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1. 发明授权

US09917874B2 Enhanced block-request streaming using block partitioning or request controls for improved client-side handling 有权
公开(公告)号：US09917874B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-13
申请号：US12887483
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： Michael G. Luby , Mark Watson , Payam Pakzad , Bin Wang
发明人： Michael G. Luby , Mark Watson , Lorenzo Vicisano , Payam Pakzad , Bin Wang
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L29/06 , H04N21/231 , H04N21/234 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/258 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/44 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/442 , H04N21/84 , H04N21/845 , H04N21/24
CPC分类号： H04L65/604 , H04L65/4084 , H04L65/602 , H04L65/607 , H04L65/80 , H04N21/23106 , H04N21/23406 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2401 , H04N21/25808 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/44004 , H04N21/440227 , H04N21/44209 , H04N21/84 , H04N21/8456
摘要： A block-request streaming system provides for improvements in the user experience and bandwidth efficiency of such systems, typically using an ingestion system that generates data in a form to be served by a conventional file server (HTTP, FTP, or the like), wherein the ingestion system intakes content and prepares it as files or data elements to be served by the file server. A client device can be adapted to take advantage of the ingestion process. The client device might be configured to optimize use of resources, given the information available to it from the ingestion system. This may include configurations to determine the sequence, timing and construction of block requests based on monitoring buffer size and rate of change of buffer size, use of variable sized requests, mapping of block requests to underlying transport connections, flexible pipelining of requests, and/or use of whole file requests based on statistical considerations.

2. 发明授权

US09456015B2 Representation groups for network streaming of coded multimedia data 有权
标题翻译：代码组，用于编码多媒体数据的网络流
公开(公告)号：US09456015B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US13205559
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Ying Chen , Thomas Stockhammer , Mark Watson
发明人： Ying Chen , Thomas Stockhammer , Mark Watson
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L65/604 , H04L65/4084 , H04L65/602 , H04L65/607 , H04L65/80
摘要： In one example, a device for receiving information for multimedia data, the device comprising one or more processors configured to analyze at least a portion of a manifest file for multimedia content, wherein the portion of the manifest file includes information indicative of sets of representations of the multimedia content and information indicative of common characteristics for each of the sets of representations, select one of the sets of representations based on the common characteristics for the one of the sets of representations, select one of the representations of the selected one of the sets of representations based on one or more coding characteristics of the one of the representations of the one of the sets, and generate a request for data of the one of the representations based on the selection.
摘要翻译：在一个示例中，用于接收多媒体数据的信息的设备，该设备包括被配置为分析用于多媒体内容的清单文件的至少一部分的一个或多个处理器，其中清单文件的该部分包括指示多个多媒体内容和指示每个表示集合的共同特征的信息，基于表示集合中的一组的共同特征来选择表示集合中的一个，选择所选择的一个集合的表示中的一个基于一个集合的一个表示的一个或多个编码特征的表示，并且基于该选择生成对该表示中的一个的数据的请求。

3. 发明授权

US09270414B2 Multiple-field based code generator and decoder for communications systems 有权
标题翻译：用于通信系统的多字段代码生成器和解码器
公开(公告)号：US09270414B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US11674655
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： M. Amin Shokrollahi , Michael G. Luby , Mark Watson , Lorenz Minder
发明人： M. Amin Shokrollahi , Michael G. Luby , Mark Watson , Lorenz Minder
IPC分类号： H03D1/00 , H04L1/00 , H03M13/37 , H03M13/11 , H03M13/19
CPC分类号： H04L1/0041 , H03M13/1102 , H03M13/19 , H03M13/3761 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0065
摘要： A method of encoding data for transmission from a source to a destination over a communications channel is provided. The method operates on an ordered set of input symbols and includes generating a plurality of redundant symbols from the input symbols based on linear constraints. The method also includes generating a plurality of output symbols from a combined set of symbols including the input symbols and the redundant symbols based on linear combinations, wherein at least one of the linear constraints or combinations is over a first finite field and at least one other of the linear constraints or combinations is over a different second finite field, and such that the ordered set of input symbols can be regenerated to a desired degree of accuracy from any predetermined number of the output symbols.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于通过通信信道从源传送到目的地的数据编码方法。该方法对有序输入符号组进行操作，并且包括基于线性约束从输入符号生成多个冗余符号。该方法还包括基于线性组合从包括输入符号和冗余符号的组合组合生成多个输出符号，其中至少一个线性约束或组合超过第一有限域，并且至少一个其他线性约束或组合超过不同的第二有限域，并且使得可以从任何预定数量的输出符号重新生成输入符号的有序集合到期望的准确度。

4. 发明授权

US08958375B2 Framing for an improved radio link protocol including FEC 有权
标题翻译：用于改进的包括FEC的无线链路协议的帧
公开(公告)号：US08958375B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13025925
申请日：2011-02-11
申请人： Mark Watson , Ramin Rezaiifar , Lorenzo Vicisano
发明人： Mark Watson , Ramin Rezaiifar , Lorenzo Vicisano
IPC分类号： H04W4/00 , H04J3/24 , H04J3/00 , H04L1/00 , H04W28/06
CPC分类号： H04L1/0083 , H04W28/06
摘要： Framing techniques for an improved radio link protocol used in a wireless communication system, such as EV-DO. In one embodiment scheduling of the generation of repair symbols encoded to be transmitted along with source data is described. In another embodiment acknowledgment messages from a receiver are used to control the trailing edge of the protection window offered by the repair symbols. In another embodiment, non-acknowledgment messages from a receiver are used to control the generation of extra repair symbols. In another embodiment, a length field is used to avoid transmission of padding bytes over the air. In yet another embodiment, a symbol auxiliary field is appended to source symbols to indicate the padding bytes needed for symbol aligning thus avoiding the transmission of padding bytes over the air.
摘要翻译：用于诸如EV-DO的无线通信系统中使用的改进的无线电链路协议的成帧技术。在一个实施例中，描述了编码为与源数据一起发送的修复符号的生成的调度。在另一个实施例中，来自接收机的确认消息用于控制由修复符号提供的保护窗口的后沿。在另一实施例中，来自接收机的非确认消息用于控制额外修复符号的生成。在另一个实施例中，使用长度字段来避免在空中传输填充字节。在另一个实施例中，符号辅助字段被附加到源符号以指示符号对齐所需的填充字节，从而避免空中的填充字节的传输。

5. 外观设计

USD690597S1 Container 有权
公开(公告)号：USD690597S1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US29390915
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Bruce Cummings , Amy Ramirez , Peter Booth , Martin Bunce , Mark Watson , John Lamb , Corinne Elstow
设计人： Bruce Cummings , Amy Ramirez , Peter Booth , Martin Bunce , Mark Watson , John Lamb , Corinne Elstow

6. 外观设计

USD676754S1 Container 有权
公开(公告)号：USD676754S1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US29425323
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Bruce Cummings , Amy Ramirez , Peter Booth , Martin Bunce , Mark Watson , John Lamb , Corinne Elstow
设计人： Bruce Cummings , Amy Ramirez , Peter Booth , Martin Bunce , Mark Watson , John Lamb , Corinne Elstow

7. 外观设计

USD672649S1 Closure 有权
标题翻译：关闭
公开(公告)号：USD672649S1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US29390908
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Bruce Cummings , Amy Ramirez , Peter Booth , Martin Bunce , Mark Watson , John Lamb , Corinne Elstow
设计人： Bruce Cummings , Amy Ramirez , Peter Booth , Martin Bunce , Mark Watson , John Lamb , Corinne Elstow

8. 发明申请

US20110222404A1 HTTP OPTIMIZATION, MULTI-HOMING, MOBILITY AND PRIORITY 有权
标题翻译： HTTP优化，多重呼叫，移动性和优先级
公开(公告)号：US20110222404A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12965698
申请日：2010-12-10
申请人： Mark Watson , Lorenzo Vicisano
发明人： Mark Watson , Lorenzo Vicisano
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04W76/026 , H04L47/14 , H04L67/325 , H04L69/14 , H04W76/16 , H04W88/06
摘要： Combining parallel Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) connections and pipelining overcomes an impact of increasing Round Trip Time (RTT) by varying in real time the number of parallel connections and pipelined requests such that the number of outstanding requests is minimal and the link remains fully utilized. Optimal construction and scheduling of requests and connections in an HTTP stack improves page load time and also provides for greater responsiveness to changes in object priorities. Multi-homing and mobility at the application layer for HTTP are addressed. Multi-homing provides for simultaneous use of multiple interfaces, for example WWAN and WLAN interfaces which improves download time, especially in the case that the available bandwidth the interfaces is of the same order of magnitude. Mobility provides for switching connections as the device moves. In combination they provide for smoother mobility. Mobility can be provided this way without server or network support.
摘要翻译：并行超文本传输协议（HTTP）连接和流水线结合克服了增加往返时间（RTT）的影响，通过实时变化并行连接和流水线请求的数量，使得未完成请求的数量最小并且链路仍然被充分利用。 HTTP堆栈中的请求和连接的最佳构建和调度可以提高页面加载时间，并且还可以更好地响应对象优先级的更改。解决HTTP应用层的多归属和移动性问题。多归属提供同时使用多个接口，例如改善下载时间的WWAN和WLAN接口，特别是在接口具有相同数量级的可用带宽的情况下。移动性在设备移动时提供交换连接。结合起来，它们提供更流畅的移动性。可以以这种方式提供移动性，无需服务器或网络支持。

9. 发明申请

US20110216841A1 BLOCK AGGREGATION OF OBJECTS IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：通信系统中对象的块聚合
公开(公告)号：US20110216841A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12717054
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Michael G. Luby , Mark Watson
发明人： Michael G. Luby , Mark Watson
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/373 , H03M13/3761 , H03M13/611 , H03M13/6356 , H03M13/6502 , H04L1/0071
摘要： A method of mapping m individual objects to source symbols for delivering data from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the m individual objects ordered from object 1 to object m, wherein m>1, includes: aggregating the m individual objects into an aggregate object, including for each individual object j, calculating a number of source symbols S(j) for containing data of the individual object j; and partitioning the aggregate object into Z source blocks, including for each source block k and each individual object j, calculating a number of source symbols NSS(j, k) of individual object j in source block k, wherein the S(j) source symbols for each individual object j are arranged consecutively within consecutive source blocks, starting from a first source block for which NSS(j, k)>0 to a last source block for which NSS(j, k)>0.
摘要翻译：将单个对象映射到源符号以将数据从通信系统中的发射机传送到接收机的方法，从对象1到对象m排序的m个单独对象，其中m> 1包括：将m个独立对象聚合成包括对于每个单个对象j的聚合对象，计算用于包含单个对象j的数据的源符号S（j）的数量; 并且将所述聚合对象划分为Z个源块，包括对于每个源块k和每个单个对象j，计算源块k中的各个对象j的源符号NSS（j，k）的数量，其中，S（j）源从NSS（j，k）> 0的NSS（j，k）> 0的最后一个源块的第一源块开始，每个独立对象j的符号被连续排列在连续的源块内。

10. 发明授权

US07971129B2 Code generator and decoder for communications systems operating using hybrid codes to allow for multiple efficient users of the communications systems 有权
标题翻译：用于使用混合代码操作的通信系统的代码生成器和解码器，以允许通信系统的多个有效用户
公开(公告)号：US07971129B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US11747191
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： Mark Watson , Michael G. Luby
发明人： Mark Watson , Michael G. Luby
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/03 , H04L1/0052 , H04L1/0064
摘要： A method of encoding data for transmissions from a source to a destination over a communications channel is provided. The method operates on an ordered set of source symbols and may generate zero or more redundant symbols from the source symbols, wherein data is encoded in a first step according to a simple FEC code and in a second step, data is encoded according to a second FEC code, more complex than the first FEC code. The first FEC code and/or the second FEC code might comprise coding known in the art. These steps result in two groups of encoded data in such a way that a low-complexity receiver may make use of one of the groups of encoded data while higher complexity receivers may make use of both groups of encoded data.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过通信信道对从源到目的地的传输的数据进行编码的方法。该方法对有序的一组源符号进行操作，并且可以从源符号生成零个或多个冗余符号，其中根据简单FEC码在第一步骤中对数据进行编码，并且在第二步骤中，根据第二步对数据进行编码 FEC码，比第一个FEC码更复杂。第一FEC码和/或第二FEC码可以包括本领域已知的编码。这些步骤产生两组编码数据，使得低复杂度的接收机可以利用编码数据组之一，而较高复杂度的接收机可以利用两组编码数据。

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