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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical system
    • 光学系统
    • US08730592B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US13138222
    • 2010-01-21
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B17/08
    • G02B17/0856A61B1/00096A61B1/00179G02B13/06G02B17/08G02B23/243
    • An optical system for viewing a front object and a generally side object comprises, sequentially from the front object side, a first lens group having a negative refractive index, a second lens group including a reflective-refractive lens, an aperture stop, and a third lens group having a positive refractive index. The reflective-refractive lens is provided with a first surface formed on the front object side, a second surface formed on an image side, and a third surface formed circumferentially to surround an optical axis between the first surface and the second surface. The first surface is provided with a first transmission surface formed around the optical axis, and a first reflection surface that faces the image side and is formed around the first transmission surface. The first surface is defined by an aspherical surface consisting of a concave surface in the vicinity of the optical axis and a convex surface in the vicinity of the first reflection surface. The second surface is provided with a second transmission surface formed around the optical axis and a second reflection surface that faces the front object side and that is formed around the second transmission surface. The third surface is defined by a transmission surface.
    • 用于观察前方物体和大致侧面物体的光学系统包括:从正面物体侧依次具有负折射率的第一透镜组,包括反射折射透镜的第二透镜组,孔径光阑和第三透镜组 具有正折射率的透镜组。 反射折射透镜设置有形成在前物体侧的第一表面,形成在图像侧的第二表面和沿周向形成以围绕第一表面和第二表面之间的光轴的第三表面。 第一表面设置有围绕光轴形成的第一透射表面,以及面对像侧并围绕第一透射表面形成的第一反射表面。 第一表面由在光轴附近的凹面和第一反射面附近的凸面的非球面形成。 第二表面设置有围绕光轴形成的第二透射表面和面向前物体侧并且形成在第二透射表面周围的第二反射表面。 第三表面由传输表面限定。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Microscope
    • 显微镜
    • US20050254124A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • US11125314
    • 2005-05-10
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B21/02G02B21/06
    • G02B21/02G02B21/06
    • The invention provides a microscope in which the utilization efficiency of light from light sources is high and which can use a bright, uniform line illumination. The microscope includes a plurality of light sources; a fly-eye lens having a plurality of lens elements arrayed in a rectangular shape corresponding to the light sources, the light sources being disposed at the focal points thereof; a cylindrical lens having a flat surface orthogonal to the optical axis of light emitted from the fly-eye lens, and a cylindrical surface whose longitudinal axis is disposed parallel to the arrayed direction of the fly-eye lens; and an objective lens that illuminates a specimen with light from the cylindrical lens.
    • 本发明提供一种显微镜,其中来自光源的光的利用效率高,并且可以使用明亮均匀的线照明。 显微镜包括多个光源; 具有排列成与光源相对应的矩形形状的多个透镜元件的飞眼透镜,所述光源设置在其焦点处; 具有与从飞眼透镜发射的光的光轴正交的平坦表面的圆柱形透镜,以及其纵向轴线平行于蝇眼透镜的排列方向设置的圆柱形表面; 以及用来自柱面透镜的光照射样本的物镜。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical element and optical unit using the same
    • 光学元件和使用其的光学单元
    • US08467138B2
    • 2013-06-18
    • US13138201
    • 2010-01-21
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B7/02
    • G02B13/06A61B1/00096A61B1/00179G02B7/021G02B17/0856G02B23/243G02B27/0018
    • An optical element of the present invention is provide with a first surface which is formed on the front-object side and upon which light from the front-object side is incident, a second surface formed on the image side, and a third surface which is formed between the first surface and the second surface and upon which light from the generally lateral object side is incident. The first surface is provided with a first transmission surface formed around the optical axis and a first reflection surface which faces the image side and which is formed annularly around the first transmission surface. The second surface is provided with a second transmission surface formed around the optical axis, and a second reflection surface which faces the front object side and which is formed annularly around the second transmission surface.
    • 本发明的光学元件具有形成在前面物体侧的第一面,来自前面物体侧的光入射到第一面上,形成在像侧的第二面和第三面, 形成在第一表面和第二表面之间,并且来自大体侧向物体侧的光入射。 第一表面设置有围绕光轴形成的第一透射表面和面向像侧并围绕第一透射表面环形地形成的第一反射表面。 第二表面设置有围绕光轴形成的第二透射表面和面向前物体侧并围绕第二透射表面环形地形成的第二反射表面。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical system
    • 光学系统
    • US08284494B2
    • 2012-10-09
    • US12932320
    • 2011-02-22
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B15/14
    • G02B13/04G02B17/0808G02B17/0856
    • An optical system for observation of a front-direction object and a substantially-lateral-direction object includes, in order from the front-direction-object side, a front group with a negative refracting power having a reflecting/refracting optical element, an aperture stop, and a rear group with a positive refracting power having a moving lens component movable along the optical axis. The reflecting/refracting optical element has a first face formed on the front-direction-object side, a second face formed on the image side, and a third face formed as a transmitting surface between the first face and the second face. The first face has a first transmitting surface formed with the optical axis being at a center thereof and a first reflecting surface annularly formed around the first transmitting surface and directed toward an image side. The second face has a second transmitting surface formed with the optical axis being at a center thereof and a second reflecting surface annularly formed around the second transmitting surface and directed toward the front-direction-object side. A movement of the moving lens component changes the refracting power ratio of the front group to the rear group, to enlarge or shrink, in the entire observation region, a region in which an image of the front-direction object is formed.
    • 用于观察前方物体和大致横向物体的光学系统包括从正面方向物体侧起依次具有具有反射/折射光学元件的负折射力的前面组,孔径 并且具有正折射力的后组具有可沿光轴移动的移动透镜部件。 反射/折射光学元件具有形成在正面方向物体侧的第一面,形成在像侧的第二面,以及在第一面和第二面之间形成为透光面的第三面。 第一面具有形成有光轴位于其中心处的第一透光表面和围绕第一透光表面环形地指向图像侧的第一反射表面。 第二面具有形成有光轴位于其中心处的第二透射面和围绕第二透射面环状地形成并朝向正面方向物体侧的第二反射面。 在整个观察区域中,形成前方物体的图像的区域,移动透镜部件的移动将前组的屈光力比改变为后组,从而放大或缩小。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Optical system
    • 光学系统
    • US20110181965A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • US12924595
    • 2010-09-29
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B17/08
    • G02B17/08
    • An optical system includes, in order from a front-direction-object side, a first group with a negative refracting power having a reflecting/refracting optical element, an aperture stop, and a rear group with a positive refracting power. The reflecting/refracting optical element is constructed of a first lens and, on the image side thereof, a second lens cemented together; has a first face that is formed on the front-direction-object side of the first lens and that has a first transmitting surface and, around thereof, a first reflecting surface annularly formed and directed toward the image side, a second face that is formed at the cemented surface between the first lens and the second lens and that has a second transmitting surface and, around thereof, a second reflecting surface annularly formed and directed toward the front-direction-object side, a third face formed as a transmitting surface on the image side of the second lens, and a fourth face formed as a transmitting surface on a circumferential face of the first lens; and satisfies the following conditions: |nd—RL1−nd—RL2|
    • 光学系统按照正方向物体侧的顺序,具有具有正折射率的反射/折射光学元件,孔径光阑和后组的具有负折射率的第一组。 反射/折射光学元件由第一透镜构成,并且在其像侧上形成胶合在一起的第二透镜; 具有第一面,其形成在第一透镜的前方面物体侧,并且具有第一透光面,并且在其周围形成环状地形成并朝向像侧的第一反射面,形成有第二面 在第一透镜和第二透镜之间的胶合表面处,并且具有第二透射表面,并且在其周围形成环形地形成并朝向正面方向物体侧的第二反射面,形成为透射表面的第三面 第二透镜的像侧,以及在第一透镜的圆周面上形成为透光面的第四面; 并且满足以下条件:| nd-RL1-nd-RL2 | <0.3 | vd-RL1-vd-RL2 | <40其中nd-RL1是第一透镜对于d线光线的折射率,nd-RL1是 d线光线的第二透镜的折射率,vd-RL1是用于d线光线的第一透镜的阿贝数,vd-RL2是用于d线光线的第二透镜的阿贝数。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • EPI-ILLUMINATION OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR MICROSCOPES
    • 用于显微镜的EPI-照明光学系统
    • US20080252965A1
    • 2008-10-16
    • US11762287
    • 2007-06-13
    • Masayuki MIZUSAWA
    • Masayuki MIZUSAWA
    • G02B21/08
    • G02B21/082
    • The invention relates to an epi-illumination optical system for microscopes which relies upon a Köhler illumination system using a collective lens array, having simplified adjustment function capable of adjusting the image position of a light source to the back focal position of each microscope objective lens in operable association with microscope objective lens replacement. The invention provides an epi-illumination optical system for microscopes, with an objective lens serving as a condenser lens, which comprises a light source, a collimate lens, and a lens array. The epi-illumination optical system further comprises a projection optical system adapted to project an image of light source formed by collective lens array. The projection optical system comprises a partial optical system movable in an optical axis direction, so that the imaging position for the image array of light source is adjustable to the back focal position of the objective lens
    • 本发明涉及一种用于显微镜的外照明光学系统,其依赖于使用集体透镜阵列的科勒照明系统,具有简化的调整功能,能够将光源的图像位置调整到每个显微镜物镜的后焦点位置 可操作地与显微镜物镜替换相关联。 本发明提供一种用于显微镜的外照明光学系统,其中物镜用作聚光透镜,其包括光源,准直透镜和透镜阵列。 外照明光学系统还包括投影光学系统,其投影由聚光透镜阵列形成的光源的图像。 投影光学系统包括可沿光轴方向移动的部分光学系统,使得光源的图像阵列的成像位置可调整到物镜的后焦点位置
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Illumination Optical Apparatus and Optical Apparatus
    • 照明光学设备和光学设备
    • US20080212173A1
    • 2008-09-04
    • US11883087
    • 2006-01-25
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B21/06
    • G03F7/7005G03F7/70075
    • There are provided an illumination optical apparatus and an optical apparatus using this illumination optical apparatus that are capable of efficiently collecting light emitted from a light-emitting section for illumination with less illumination nonuniformity, without having to employ a complicated structure. There are provided a light-emitting sections; a lens system for converting a diverging beam emitted from the light-emitting section into a beam of collimated light; an afocal optical system for adjusting the cross-sectional area of a beam of collimated light obtained by the lens array; a fly-eye lens for forming a plurality of light-source images from the collimated light whose cross-sectional area is adjusted by the afocal optical system; and a Koehler illumination optical system that uses the plurality of light-source images formed by the fly-eye lens as a light source.
    • 本发明提供一种使用该照明光学装置的照明光学装置和光学装置,其能够以较少的照明不均匀性有效地收集用于照明的发光部发出的光,而不必使用复杂的结构。 提供发光部分; 用于将从发光部发射的发散光束转换为准直光束的透镜系统; 用于调整由透镜阵列获得的准直光束的横截面积的无焦光学系统; 用于从通过无焦光学系统调整横截面积的准直光形成多个光源图像的蝇眼透镜; 以及使用由飞毛眼镜形成的多个光源图像作为光源的科勒照明光学系统。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Microscope objective lens with variable correction of aberrations
imparted by transparent body between the specimen and the objective lens
    • 显微镜物镜,其可变校正​​由样品和物镜之间的透明体赋予的像差
    • US5940220A
    • 1999-08-17
    • US958748
    • 1997-10-31
    • Yutaka SuenagaMasayuki Mizusawa
    • Yutaka SuenagaMasayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B21/02G02B27/00
    • G02B27/0068G02B21/02
    • Microscope objective lenses are disclosed that comprise an axially movable second lens group for correcting aberrations that arise with changes in the thickness of a cover glass or other transparent body situated between the specimen and the objective lens. An objective lens according to one aspect of the invention comprises, in order from the specimen side, first, second, third, and fourth lens groups. The first lens group is positive and comprises a negative lens cemented to a positive lens, the positive lens having a convex surface facing the specimen side. The second lens group is positive and comprises a cemented lens having a cemented surface having negative refractive power. The third lens group is positive and causes a ray bundle from the specimen, propagating divergently from the specimen, to converge toward the optical axis. The fourth lens group is negative and comprises a positive lens cemented to a negative lens, the negative lens having a concave surface facing the image side. Moving the second lens group on the optical axis allows correction of aberrations imparted by a transparent body between the specimen and the objective lens. The objective lens satisfies one or more conditional expressions.
    • 公开了一种显微镜物镜,其包括可轴向移动的第二透镜组,用于校正由位于样本和物镜之间的覆盖玻璃或其它透明体的厚度变化而产生的像差。 根据本发明的一个方面的物镜,从样本侧起依次包括第一,第二,第三和第四透镜组。 第一透镜组是正的并且包括胶合到正透镜的负透镜,正透镜具有面向样本侧的凸面。 第二透镜组是正的,并且包括具有负屈光力的胶合表面的胶合透镜。 第三透镜组是正的并且引起来自试样的光束,从试样分散地传播,朝向光轴会聚。 第四透镜组是负的并且包括胶合到负透镜的正透镜,负透镜具有面向图像侧的凹面。 在光轴上移动第二透镜组允许校正由样本和物镜之间的透明体赋予的像差。 物镜满足一个或多个条件表达式。
    • 10. 依法登记的发明
    • Microscope objective lens
    • 显微镜物镜
    • USH1763H
    • 1998-12-01
    • US805472
    • 1997-02-25
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • Masayuki Mizusawa
    • G02B21/02G02B27/00
    • G02B27/0068G02B21/02
    • Apochromatic-type microscope objective lenses are disclosed having a high numeral aperture number with few component lenses. The objective lenses are operable to correct any of various aberrations arising due to use of the objective lens with cover glasses having variable thickness. The objective lenses comprise a first positive lens group comprising a positive meniscus lens with a concave surface facing objectwise, a second positive lens group comprising a positive cemented lens in which the cemented surface has negative refractive power and a negative cemented lens in which the cemented surface has positive refractive power, and a third (negative) lens group comprising at least one cemented lens. The second and third lens groups are movable on the optical axis relative to the first lens group so as to facilitate correction of aberrations arising from use of cover glasses having variable thickness.
    • 公开了具有高数字孔径数目的少量组分透镜的消色差型显微镜物镜。 物镜可操作以校正由于使用具有可变厚度的盖玻璃而使用物镜而产生的各种像差。 物镜包括第一正透镜组,其包括具有面向对象的凹面的正弯月形透镜,第二正透镜组,其包括胶合表面具有负屈光力的正胶合透镜和其中胶结表面 具有正折射力,以及包括至少一个胶合透镜的第三(负)透镜组。 第二透镜组和第三透镜组相对于第一透镜组在光轴上是可移动的,以便于校正由于使用具有可变厚度的盖玻璃而产生的像差。