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1. 发明申请

US20100045300A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COUPLED MEASUREMENTS FOR GLOBALLY AND CONTINUOUSLY TRACKING TRACES OF TARS PRESENT IN A GAS FLOW 失效
标题翻译：用于气体流中全球和连续跟踪目标的联接测量装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100045300A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12518505
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Julien Comte , Patrick Baussand , Johann Soyez
发明人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Julien Comte , Patrick Baussand , Johann Soyez
IPC分类号： G01N27/62 , G05B1/00 , G01T1/185
CPC分类号： G01N33/0047 , G01N1/2247 , G01N30/02 , G01N30/18 , G01N33/0006
摘要： The measurement is carried out by means of two non-dissociable measurement chains resulting in a continuous measurement which is representative of the total concentration of tars (even as traces) of a hot gas. It involves coupling of methods including one, SPME/GC/MS/PID, which is discontinuous and a priori partial, the other, PID, which is continuous but difficult to interpret alone. It is based on on-line processing of the elements transmitted by each of the measurement methods used. A tar generator (28) allows calibration of the apparatuses and calculation of the different coefficients required.Possible application to the analysis of gas from biomass.
摘要翻译：测量通过两个不可解离的测量链进行，得到连续测量，其表示热气体的焦油（甚至痕迹）的总浓度。它涉及到包括一个SPME / GC / MS / PID在内的方法的耦合，其中SPME / GC / MS / PID是不连续的，先验部分是PID，另一个PID是连续的，但是难以单独解释。它是基于所使用的每种测量方法传输的元素的在线处理。焦油发生器（28）允许校准装置并计算所需的不同系数。可能应用于生物质气体分析。

2. 发明申请

US20080105127A1 Device for Purification of a Gas Flow Containing Condensable Vapours 失效
标题翻译：用于净化含有可冷凝蒸气的气流的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080105127A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11793644
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Meryl Brothier , Jean-Pierre Turchet , Pierre Estubier
发明人： Meryl Brothier , Jean-Pierre Turchet , Pierre Estubier
IPC分类号： B03C3/16 , B03C3/68
CPC分类号： B01D8/00 , B01D53/002 , B03C3/014 , B03C3/06 , B03C3/15
摘要： The invention concerns a device for purifying a gas stream containing condensable vapours. The device comprises a shell (b 7) defining a sealed volume, a cooler for quenching the gas stream, a rotating assembly (42) including a rotor (44) and a cylindrical separating and filtering ferrule (54) consisting of two circular slotted bands (56) mounted on the rotor and rotating therewith; a supporting tube (48) mounted on the rotor (44) and bearing a swirling-scraper device (50), a cylindrical electrode (94) surrounding the separating and filtering ferrule (54) and a central counter-electrode (94) for creating an electrostatic field in the shell (7), an outlet duct for the purified gas, an outlet duct for the condensates (40). Impact and separation plates (64) are fixed on the bands of the collet.Device for purification of a gas flow containing condensable vapours.The device comprises a shell (7) defining a sealed volume, a cooler to quench the gas flow, a rotating assembly (42) comprising a rotor (44) and a cylindrical separation and filtration skirt (54) composed of serrated circular rings (56) mounted on the rotor and rotating with it; a support tube (48) mounted on the rotor (44) and carrying a turbulator-scraper device (50), a cylindrical electrode (94) surrounding the separation and filtration skirt (54) and a central counter-electrode (7) to create an electrostatic field in the shell (7), a purified gas. outlet tube , a condensates outlet pipe (40). Impact and separation plates (64) are fixed on the rings of the skirt.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于净化含有可冷凝蒸汽的气流的装置。该装置包括限定密封体积的壳体（b 7），用于淬火气流的冷却器，包括转子（44）的旋转组件（42）和由两个圆形开槽带组成的圆柱形分离和过滤套圈（54）（56），其安装在所述转子上并与其一起旋转; 安装在所述转子（44）上的支撑管（48）并且具有旋转刮刀装置（50），围绕所述分离和过滤套圈（54）的圆柱形电极（94）和用于产生壳体（7）中的静电场，用于净化气体的出口管道，用于冷凝物（40）的出口管道。冲击和分离板（64）固定在夹头的带上。用于净化含有可冷凝蒸汽的气流的装置。该装置包括限定密封体积的壳体（7），用于淬冷气体流动的冷却器，包括转子（44）的旋转组件（42）和由锯齿状圆环（56）组成的圆柱形分离和过滤裙部（54））安装在转子上并与其一起旋转; 安装在所述转子（44）上并承载有湍流器刮除装置（50）的支撑管（48），围绕所述分离和过滤裙部（54）的圆柱形电极（94）和中心对电极（7），以产生壳（7）中的静电场，净化气体。出口管，冷凝管出口管（40）。冲击和分离板（64）固定在裙部的环上。

3. 发明申请

US20130336833A1 POWDER OF AN ALLOY BASED ON URANIUM AND ON MOLYBDENUM USEFUL FOR MANUFACTURING NUCLEAR FUELS AND TARGETS INTENDED FOR PRODUCING RADIOISOTOPES 有权
标题翻译：基于铀和钼的合金粉末用于制造用于生产放射性物质的核燃料和目标
公开(公告)号：US20130336833A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13977201
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Jerome Allenou , Francois Charollais , Meryl Brothier , Xaviere Iltis , Olivier Tougait , Mathieu Pasturel , Henri Noel
发明人： Jerome Allenou , Francois Charollais , Meryl Brothier , Xaviere Iltis , Olivier Tougait , Mathieu Pasturel , Henri Noel
IPC分类号： C22C43/00 , B22F9/20
CPC分类号： C22C43/00 , B22F1/0055 , B22F9/20 , B22F2998/10 , C22C1/04 , G21C3/60 , Y02E30/35 , Y02E30/38 , B22F1/0088
摘要： The invention relates to a powder of an alloy based on uranium and molybdenum in a metastable γ phase, which is formed of particles which have an elongation index at least equal to 1.1, a non-zero closed porosity value and which are composed of grains having a molybdenum content, for which the variations within the same grain are of at most 1% by mass.It also relates to a method allowing preparation of this alloy powder as well as to the use of said powder for manufacturing nuclear fuels and targets for producing radioisotopes.Applications: Manufacturing of nuclear fuels, notably for experimental nuclear reactors; manufacturing of targets for producing radioisotopes, notably for the medical industry.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于铀和钼的亚稳态γ相中的合金粉末，其由具有至少等于1.1的伸长率指数，非零闭合孔隙度值的颗粒形成，并且由具有相同颗粒内的变化量为1质量％以下的钼含量。它还涉及允许制备该合金粉末的方法以及用于制造核燃料的所述粉末和用于制备放射性同位素的靶的用途。应用：核燃料的制造，特别是实验核反应堆; 制造生产放射性同位素的目标，特别是医疗行业。

4. 发明授权

US07968055B2 Device and method for continuous measurement of concentrations of tars in a gas flow 失效
标题翻译：用于连续测量气流中焦油浓度的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07968055B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12518316
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Johann Soyez
发明人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Johann Soyez
IPC分类号： G01N5/02
CPC分类号： G01N33/0047 , G01N5/02
摘要： The measurement is conducted by means of thermogravimetric scales (10) bearing at one end of the beam (20) a catalyst body (30) for catalysing a coking reaction of the tars present in the gas state. Precautions are taken in order to ensure homogeneity and regularity of the sampled gas flow and to guarantee predominant catalysis on the catalytic body (30), the weight increase of which gives the weight of the deposited coke and indirectly the content of tars present in the gas state in the gas to be measured. A calorimetric device (34) for analyzing gases from the coking of the tars provides a complementary and/or additional measurement. The solid tars are filtered beforehand, but their content may be measured by an auxiliary device.Possible application to analyzing gases from biomass.
摘要翻译：通过在梁的一端（20）处承载催化剂体（30）的热重量秤（10）进行测量，催化剂体（30）用于催化气体状态下存在的焦油的焦化反应。采取注意事项以确保取样气流的均匀性和规律性，并保证对催化剂体（30）的主要催化作用，其重量增加赋予沉积焦炭的重量，间接地产生气体中含有的焦油状态在被测气体中。用于分析来自焦油焦化的气体的量热装置（34）提供补充和/或附加的测量。固体焦油预先过滤，但其含量可以通过辅助装置测量。分析生物质气体的可能应用。

5. 发明申请

US20150097147A1 COMPOSITION FILLED WITH ACTINIDE POWDER AND AROMATIC POLYMER AND/OR PMMA 审中-公开
标题翻译：填充有ACTINIDE粉末和芳族聚合物和/或PMMA的组合物
公开(公告)号：US20150097147A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-09
申请号：US14399959
申请日：2013-05-07
申请人： Julien Bricout , Meryl Brothier , Pierre Matheron , Carine Ablitzer , Jean-Claude Gelin
发明人： Julien Bricout , Meryl Brothier , Pierre Matheron , Carine Ablitzer , Jean-Claude Gelin
IPC分类号： G21C3/62
CPC分类号： G21C3/623 , C08L91/06 , C09J133/04 , G21C3/42 , G21C3/58 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A composition filled with actinide powder, comprising an organic matrix and an actinide powder or a mixture of actinide powders, comprises at least: a plasticizer comprising an alkane whose longest radical chain comprises at least a few tens of carbon atoms and is in a volume content of between 20% and 70% of the total volume of the organic compounds alone; a binder comprising at least one aromatic polymer and/or polymethyl methacrylate and which is in a volume content of between 20% and 50% of the total volume of the organic compounds alone; a dispersant comprising a carboxylic acid or salts thereof, the volume content of which is less than 10% of the total volume of the organic compounds alone; said actinide powder or said mixture of actinide powders represent between 40% and 65% of the volume of the filled matrix.
摘要翻译：填充有锕系粉末的组合物，其包含有机基质和锕系粉末或锕系粉末的混合物，其至少包含：包含最长自由基链包含至少几十个碳原子并且体积含量的烷烃的增塑剂仅占有机化合物总体积的20％至70％; 包含至少一种芳族聚合物和/或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的粘合剂，其体积含量为单独的有机化合物总体积的20％至50％; 包含羧酸或其盐的分散剂，其体积含量小于单独的有机化合物总体积的10％; 所述锕系粉末或所述锕系粉末的混合物占填充基体体积的40％至65％。

6. 发明申请

US20140193570A1 Jet Spouted Bed Type Reactor Device Having A Specific Profile For CVD 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有CVD特性的射流喷射床型反应器装置
公开(公告)号：US20140193570A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14129916
申请日：2012-06-28
申请人： Meryl Brothier , Dominique Moulinier , Philippe Rodriguez , Carine Ablitzer
发明人： Meryl Brothier , Dominique Moulinier , Philippe Rodriguez , Carine Ablitzer
IPC分类号： G21C3/20
CPC分类号： G21C3/20 , C23C16/4417 , C23C16/442 , C23C16/455 , G21C3/623 , G21C21/02 , Y02E30/38
摘要： The invention relates to a jet spouted bed reactor, comprising a cylindrical area, a gas injection pipe at the base of the cylindrical area, and a transition area, connecting the upper end of the pipe to the base of the cylindrical area, this transition area having a convex profile in a plane extending through the axis (YY′) of flow of a fluid in the pipe.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种喷射喷射床反应器，其包括圆柱形区域，在圆柱形区域的基部处的气体注入管，以及将管的上端连接到圆柱形区域的基部的过渡区域，该过渡区域在延伸穿过管道中的流体的轴线（YY'）的平面中具有凸形轮廓。

7. 发明授权

US08054082B2 Device and method for coupled measurements for globally and continuously tracking traces of tars present in a gas flow 失效
标题翻译：用于全球和连续跟踪气流中存在的焦油踪迹的耦合测量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08054082B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12518505
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Julien Comte , Patrick Baussand , Johann Soyez
发明人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Julien Comte , Patrick Baussand , Johann Soyez
IPC分类号： G01N27/62
CPC分类号： G01N33/0047 , G01N1/2247 , G01N30/02 , G01N30/18 , G01N33/0006
摘要： The measurement is carried out by a device of two non- dissociable measurement chains resulting in a continuous measurement which is representative of the total concentration of tars (even as traces) of a hot gas. It involves coupling of methods including one, SPME/GC/MS/PID, which is discontinuous and a priori partial, the other, PID, which is continuous but difficult to interpret alone. It is based on on-line processing of the elements transmitted by each of the measurement methods used. A tar generator (28) allows calibration of the apparatuses and calculation of the different coefficients required.
摘要翻译：测量由两个不可解离的测量链的装置进行，得到连续测量，其表示热气体的焦油（甚至痕量）的总浓度。它涉及到包括一个SPME / GC / MS / PID在内的方法的耦合，其中SPME / GC / MS / PID是不连续的，先验部分是PID，另一个PID是连续的，但是难以单独解释。它是基于所使用的每种测量方法传输的元素的在线处理。焦油发生器（28）允许校准装置并计算所需的不同系数。

8. 发明申请

US20130333519A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING A POWDER OF AN ALLOY BASED ON URANIUM AND MOLYBDENUM 有权
标题翻译：制备基于铀和钼的合金粉末的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130333519A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13977259
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Jerome Allenou , Meryl Brothier , Francois Charollais , Xaviere Iltis , Olivier Tougait , Mathieu Pasturel , Henri Noel
发明人： Jerome Allenou , Meryl Brothier , Francois Charollais , Xaviere Iltis , Olivier Tougait , Mathieu Pasturel , Henri Noel
IPC分类号： G21C21/02 , B22F9/20
CPC分类号： G21C21/02 , B22F9/20 , B22F2999/00 , C22C1/04 , C22C28/00 , C22C43/00 , G21C3/60 , Y02E30/35 , Y02E30/38 , B22F2201/04 , B22F2201/05 , B22F2202/15
摘要： The invention relates to a method for preparing a powder of an alloy based on uranium and molybdenum in a metastable γ phase, which comprises: a) putting at least one first reagent selected from uranium oxides and mixtures thereof, uranium fluorides and mixtures thereof, into contact with a second reagent consisting in molybdenum and a third reagent consisting in a reducing metal, the first, second and third reagents being in a divided form; b) reacting the reagents at a temperature≧the melting temperature of the third reagent and under an inert atmosphere, whereby this reaction leads to the formation of the alloy comprising uranium and molybdenum in the form of a powder, for which the particles are covered with a reducing metal oxide or fluoride layer; c) cooling the so formed powder at a rate at least equal to 450° C./hour; and d) removing the reducing metal oxide or fluoride layer which covers the particles of the powder of the alloy comprising uranium and molybdenum. It also relates to a method for manufacturing a nuclear fuel implementing this method.Applications: Manufacturing of nuclear fuels, notably for MTRs.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在亚稳γ相中制备基于铀和钼的合金粉末的方法，其包括：a）将至少一种选自氧化铀及其混合物的铀氟化物及其混合物的第一试剂投入与由钼组成的第二试剂和由还原金属组成的第三试剂接触，第一试剂，第二试剂和第三试剂为分开形式; b）在温度> =第三试剂的熔融温度和惰性气氛下使试剂反应，由此该反应导致形成粉末形式的包含铀和钼的合金，其中颗粒被覆盖与还原金属氧化物或氟化物层; c）以至少等于450℃/小时的速率冷却如此形成的粉末; 以及d）除去覆盖包含铀和钼的合金粉末颗粒的还原性金属氧化物或氟化物层。它还涉及一种实现该方法的制造核燃料的方法。应用：核燃料的制造，特别是中期审查。

9. 发明申请

US20100237048A1 DEVICE TO INJECT A LIQUID FEED TO BE MIXED/CONVERTED INTO A PLASMA PLUME OR GAS FLOW 审中-公开
标题翻译：将液体进料混合/转换成等离子体气体或气体流的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100237048A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12682580
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Meryl Brothier , David Guenadou , Patrick Gramondi
发明人： Meryl Brothier , David Guenadou , Patrick Gramondi
IPC分类号： B23K10/00
CPC分类号： H05H1/42 , F23G5/085 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2209/10 , F23G2209/12
摘要： A device to inject liquid matter into a plasma torch, comprising N(N≧1) groups of injectors arranged on the periphery of a flow region of the plasma, each group comprising at least n (n≧2) injectors which are arranged either side of the plasma flow axis, so as to inject said liquid matter into the plasma in a direction at least partly opposite the direction of plasma flow.
摘要翻译：一种将液体物质注入等离子体焰炬的装置，其包括布置在等离子体的流动区域的周边上的N（N≥1）个喷射器组，每个组至少包括n（n≥2）个喷射器，的等离子体流动轴线，以便在至少部分地与等离子体流动方向相反的方向上将所述液体物质注入到等离子体中。

10. 发明申请

US20100043528A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS MEASUREMENT OF CONCENTRATIONS OF TARS IN A GAS FLOW 失效
标题翻译：连续测量气体浓度的气体流量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100043528A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12518316
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Johann Soyez
发明人： Meryl Brothier , Pierre Estubier , Johann Soyez
IPC分类号： G01N1/22
CPC分类号： G01N33/0047 , G01N5/02
摘要： The measurement is conducted by means of thermogravimetric scales (10) bearing at one end of the beam (20) a catalyst body (30) for catalysing a coking reaction of the tars present in the gas state. Precautions are taken in order to ensure homogeneity and regularity of the sampled gas flow and to guarantee predominant catalysis on the catalytic body (30), the weight increase of which gives the weight of the deposited coke and indirectly the content of tars present in the gas state in the gas to be measured. A calorimetric device (34) for analyzing gases from the coking of the tars provides a complementary and/or additional measurement. The solid tars are filtered beforehand, but their content may be measured by an auxiliary device.Possible application to analyzing gases from biomass.
摘要翻译：通过在梁的一端（20）处承载催化剂体（30）的热重量秤（10）进行测量，催化剂体（30）用于催化气体状态下存在的焦油的焦化反应。采取注意事项以确保取样气流的均匀性和规律性，并保证对催化剂体（30）的主要催化作用，其重量增加赋予沉积焦炭的重量，间接地产生气体中含有的焦油状态在被测气体中。用于分析来自焦油焦化的气体的量热装置（34）提供补充和/或附加的测量。固体焦油预先过滤，但其含量可以通过辅助装置测量。分析生物质气体的可能应用。

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