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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Charging an Upwardly Oriented Hole With a Pumpable Material
    • 用于可泵送材料向上定向的孔充电的方法和装置
    • US20110297030A1
    • 2011-12-08
    • US12961174
    • 2010-12-06
    • Leon Michael Zimmermann
    • Leon Michael Zimmermann
    • F42D1/10E21B33/13E21B33/00
    • F42D1/10F42D1/08F42D1/12
    • One aspect of the invention concerns a method of charging an upwardly oriented hole with a pumpable material, typically a pumpable explosive material such as an ANE. In the method of the invention a laterally expandable retainer is provided. This is of smaller length than the hole and has an inlet at a lower end thereof and an outlet at an upper end thereof. In an unexpanded state the retainer has a smaller lateral dimension than the hole. The retainer is inserted upwardly into the hole in an unexpanded state, whereafter material with which the hole is to be charged is pumped upwardly into the retainer through the inlet such that the retainer fills up and expands laterally into engagement with a wall of the hole. Excess pumped material is allowed to upwardly out of the retainer into the hole through the outlet. After the retainer has been filled with material and the hole above the retainer has been at least partially filled with any excess material, the pumping operation is stopped and the inlet is closed. The material is then retained in the hole by engagement of the filled and expanded retainer with the wall of the hole. Another aspect of the invention concerns the apparatus used in the method.
    • 本发明的一个方面涉及一种用可泵送材料(通常为可泵送的爆炸性材料例如ANE)向上取向的孔填充方法。 在本发明的方法中,提供了横向可膨胀的保持器。 其长度小于孔的长度,在其下端具有入口,在其上端具有出口。 在未膨胀状态下,保持器具有比孔更小的横向尺寸。 保持器在未膨胀状态下向上插入孔中,此后将通过入口将孔充入的材料向上泵入保持器,使得保持器填充并横向膨胀以与孔的壁接合。 允许过多的泵送材料通过出口向上通过定位器进入孔。 在保持器已经填充材料之后,保持器上方的孔已经至少部分地被任何多余的材料填充,泵送操作停止并且入口被关闭。 然后通过填充和扩张的保持器与孔的壁的接合将材料保持在孔中。 本发明的另一方面涉及该方法中使用的装置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OPERATING CIRCUIT FOR LEDS
    • LED工作电路
    • US20110199023A1
    • 2011-08-18
    • US13125022
    • 2009-10-16
    • Michael ZimmermannEduardo Pereira
    • Michael ZimmermannEduardo Pereira
    • H05B37/02
    • H05B33/0818
    • An operating circuit is provided for an LED, which receives a voltage, and which supplies a voltage for the LED via a coil, having a first switch clocked by a control/regulating unit. Power is stored temporarily in the coil when the first switch is activated so that the power is discharged via a diode and via the LED when the first switch is turned off. A capacitor is arranged in parallel to the LED and maintains current through the LED during the demagnetization of the coil. A first switch generates a first sensor signal dependent on the current flowing through the first switch, and/or a second sensor unit, which detects whether demagnetization of the coil unit has occurred and generates a sensor signal. The signals are fed to the control/regulating unit and processed. The control/regulating unit reactivates the first switch when the coil is demagnetized and/or the diode is blocking.
    • 为LED提供操作电路,其接收电压,并且经由线圈为LED提供电压,该线圈具有由控制/调节单元定时的第一开关。 当第一开关被激活时,电源临时存储在线圈中,使得当第一开关断开时,电源通过二极管和LED通过LED放电。 电容器与LED并联布置,并且在线圈退磁期间保持电流通过LED。 第一开关根据流过第一开关的电流产生第一传感器信号和/或第二传感器单元,该第二传感器单元检测是否发生了线圈单元的退磁并产生传感器信号。 信号被馈送到控制/调节单元并进行处理。 当线圈退磁和/或二极管阻塞时,控制/调节单元重新激活第一开关。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Projecting an Optical Projection onto a Projection Surface
    • 将投影投影到投影面上的方法和装置
    • US20080204664A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US12035193
    • 2008-02-21
    • Kurt-Michael Zimmermann
    • Kurt-Michael Zimmermann
    • G03B21/26
    • G03B21/14G03B21/26G03B37/04
    • In a method for projecting at least one optical projection onto at least one projection surface a monitoring zone that contains and/or surrounds a first projection surface is scanned with the aid of a working laser beam, which is not hazardous for the human eye, by the positioning the working laser beam on various scanning positions located in the monitoring zone, and a measured signal for light from the working laser beam that is reflected from the scanning positions is acquired. The measured signal is compared with the reference signal. Depending on the result of this comparison, the optical projection is projected onto the first projection surface by means of a projection laser beam, which has a greater radiant power than the working laser beam. With the aid of the working laser beam, a second optical projection is projected onto a second projection surface that is located outside of the monitoring zone.
    • 在用于将至少一个光学投影投影到至少一个投影表面的方法中,借助于对人眼无害的工作激光束来扫描包含第一投影表面和/或围绕第一投影表面的监视区域, 将工作激光束定位在位于监视区域中的各种扫描位置上,并且获取来自工作激光束的从扫描位置反射的光的测量信号。 将测量信号与参考信号进行比较。 根据该比较的结果,通过具有比工作激光束更大的辐射功率的投影激光束将光学投影投影到第一投影面上。 借助于工作的激光束,第二光学投影被投影到位于监视区域外部的第二投影表面上。