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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Digital Subscriber Line Noise Mitigation Techniques, and Applications Thereof
    • 数字用户线噪声抑制技术及其应用
    • US20110211624A1
    • 2011-09-01
    • US13103336
    • 2011-05-09
    • Olivier Van de WielKoen VanbleuJean BoxhoMiguel Peeters
    • Olivier Van de WielKoen VanbleuJean BoxhoMiguel Peeters
    • H04L25/08H04B1/38
    • H04B3/32H04L1/20H04L5/0007H04L5/0046H04L5/006
    • The present invention provides digital subscriber line noise mitigation techniques, and applications thereof. In an embodiment, the present invention provides a toolbox of methods and techniques for mitigating the effects of noise in xDSL systems. These methods and techniques are controllable and locatable at one or both ends of a DSL communication link (e.g., within a central office transceiver unit or a remote transceiver unit). These novel methods and techniques include: (1) per tone noise margin modification, (2) data framer constraints modification, (3) improved noise measurements; (4) more robust on-line reconfiguration processes, (5) worst case noise monitoring, (6) induced bit rate limitations, and (7) distortion noise mitigation. These methods and techniques are particularly useful for mitigating the effects of time-varying noise and impulse noise.
    • 本发明提供数字用户线路噪声抑制技术及其应用。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供了用于减轻xDSL系统中的噪声影响的方法和技术的工具箱。 这些方法和技术在DSL通信链路(例如,在中心局收发器单元或远程收发器单元内)的一端或两端是可控的和可定位的。 这些新颖的方法和技术包括:(1)每音调噪声容限修正,(2)数据成帧器约束修改,(3)改进的噪声测量; (4)更强大的在线重构过程,(5)最坏情况噪声监测,(6)诱导比特率限制和(7)失真噪声减轻。 这些方法和技术对于减轻时变噪声和脉冲噪声的影响特别有用。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method to determine a channel characteristic, and discrete wavelet transmitter and receiver to perform the method
    • 确定信道特性的方法,以及离散小波发射机和接收机执行该方法
    • US06952441B2
    • 2005-10-04
    • US09799129
    • 2001-03-06
    • Miguel Peeters
    • Miguel Peeters
    • H04L27/38H04J11/00H04L25/02H04L27/00H04N7/015H04L5/16H04B14/04
    • H04L27/0004H04L25/0228
    • To determine the channel characteristic of a channel (CHANNEL) between a transmitter (TX) and a receiver (RX), a predetermined periodic signal of pulse amplitude modulated symbols is modulated on waveforms by a cosine modulated filter bank (DWMT MOD) in the transmitter (TX), and the waveforms are transmitted over the channel (CHANNEL). In the receiver (RX), the received pulse amplitude modulated symbols are demodulated from the waveforms by a cosine modulated filter bank (DWMT DEMOD), pairs of the received pulse amplitude modulated symbols are combined to form received quadrature amplitude modulated symbols, and the received quadrature amplitude modulated symbols are divided by the transmitted predetermined pulse amplitude modulated symbols considered pairwise as transmit quadrature amplitude modulated symbols. So, samples of the channel characteristic are generated.
    • 为了确定发射机(TX)和接收机(RX)之间的信道(CHANNEL)的信道特性,脉冲幅度调制符号的预定周期信号通过发射机中的余弦调制滤波器组(DWMT MOD)在波形上进行调制 (TX),波形通过通道(CHANNEL)传输。 在接收机(RX)中,通过余弦调制滤波器组(DWMT DEMOD)从波形解调接收到的脉冲幅度调制符号,将接收到的脉冲幅度调制符号对组合以形成接收的正交调幅符号,并且接收 正交幅度调制符号被发送的预定脉冲幅度调制符号被分成被认为是发射正交调幅符号。 因此,产生通道特性的样本。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multi-carrier communication system with sample rate pilot carrier and time division duplexing frame rate pilot carrier
    • 具有采样率导频载波和时分双工帧速率导频载波的多载波通信系统
    • US06947372B2
    • 2005-09-20
    • US09874008
    • 2001-06-06
    • Miguel Peeters
    • Miguel Peeters
    • H04J11/00H04L5/02H04L5/14H04L27/26
    • H04L5/1492H04L5/023H04L27/261
    • In a multi-carrier communication system wherein data are transferred bi-directionally in a time division duplexed way, a first pilot carrier is used to transfer a sample rate between two transceivers (VDSL_LT, VDSL_NT) and a second pilot carrier is used to transfer a time division duplexing frame rate between the two transceivers (VDSL_LT, VDSL_NT). The first pilot carrier has an instantaneous frequency that is a fraction of the sample rate of the first transceiver (VDSL_LT) and is orthogonal to other carriers used in the multi-carrier communication system. The second pilot carrier has a mean frequency that is a fraction of the time division duplexing frame rate and is also orthogonal to the other carriers used in the multi-carrier communication system. The second pilot carrier is different from the first pilot carrier.
    • 在以时分双工方式双向传输数据的多载波通信系统中,使用第一导频载波来在两个收发机(VDSL_LT,VDSL_NT)之间传送采样率,并且使用第二导频载波来传送 两个收发器之间的时分双工帧速率(VDSL_LT,VDSL_NT)。 第一导频载波具有作为第一收发器(VDSL_LT)的采样率的一部分的瞬时频率,并且与在多载波通信系统中使用的其他载波正交。 第二导频载波具有作为时分双工帧速率的一部分的平均频率,并且也与在多载波通信系统中使用的其他载波正交。 第二导频载波与第一导频载波不同。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of arrangement to determine a clock timing error in a multi-carrier transmission system, and a related synchronization units
    • 确定多载波传输系统中的时钟定时误差的方法和装置,以及相关的同步单元
    • US06628738B1
    • 2003-09-30
    • US09158596
    • 1998-09-22
    • Miguel PeetersThierry Pollet
    • Miguel PeetersThierry Pollet
    • H04L2500
    • H04L27/2662H04L27/2657H04L27/2675
    • In a multi-carrier transmission system, a clock timing error (&tgr;e) is calculated at the receiver's side and used for synchronization between a transmitting modem and a receiving modem (RX1). The clock timing error (&tgr;e) is calculated from phase errors (&phgr;0, &phgr;1, . . . , &phgr;i, . . . , &phgr;N-1) detected for a plurality of pilot carriers during a tracking mode in such a way that the share (Ai) of a phase error (&phgr;i) detected for a particular pilot carrier in the clock timing error (&tgr;e) depends on the transmission quality (SNRi) of that pilot carrier over the transmission medium in between the two modems. In this way, the robustness of the synchronization for narrowband noise near a pilot carrier is improved significantly.
    • 在多载波传输系统中,在接收机侧计算时钟定时误差(taue),并用于发射调制解调器和接收调制解调器(RX1)之间的同步。 在跟踪模式期间,针对多个导频载波检测的相位误差(phi0,phi1,...,phii,...,phiN-1)计算时钟定时误差(taue),使得共享 在时钟定时误差(taue)中针对特定导频载波检测的相位误差(phii)的Ai取决于在两个调制解调器之间的传输介质上的导频载波的传输质量(SNRi)。 以这种方式,导频载波附近的窄带噪声的同步的鲁棒性显着提高。