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1. 发明申请

US20080001036A1 AEROSPACE VEHICLE FAIRING SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 有权
标题翻译：航空汽车公共汽车系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20080001036A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11758210
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： B64C3/50 , B21D53/92
CPC分类号： B64C7/00 , B64C9/16 , B64C9/22 , Y02T50/32 , Y10T29/49622
摘要： Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods, including fairings that house flap surface drive mechanisms on aircraft, are disclosed herein. A method in accordance with one embodiment, for example, can include adjusting lift distribution across an airfoil. The airfoil includes a first inboard portion and a second outboard portion. The method can include locating a point of maximum curvature of a first fairing at least approximately forward of a trailing edge of the airfoil proximate to the first inboard portion. The method can also include locating a point of maximum curvature of a second fairing at least approximately aft of a trailing edge of the airfoil proximate to the second outboard portion. The locations of the points of maximum curvature for the first and second fairings are based, at least in part, on a target lift distribution.
摘要翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统和相关方法，包括在飞行器上容纳翼片表面驱动机构的整流罩。例如，根据一个实施例的方法可以包括调整跨越翼型的升力分布。翼型件包括第一内侧部分和第二外侧部分。该方法可以包括将第一整流罩的最大曲率点定位在翼型件的后缘的至少大致前方靠近第一内侧部分。该方法还可以包括将第二整流罩的最大曲率点定位在靠近第二外侧部分的翼型件的后缘的至少近似的后方。第一和第二整流罩的最大曲率点的位置至少部分地基于目标升力分布。

2. 发明授权

US07438756B2 Method of improving material comprising a pozzolanic component 有权
标题翻译：包括火山灰组分的改进材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07438756B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10507869
申请日：2003-03-19
申请人： Joseph Jan Peter Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Joseph Jan Peter Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： C04B14/10
CPC分类号： C01F11/18 , C04B20/023 , C04B2103/0094 , C04B2103/606 , Y02W30/92 , Y10S106/01 , C04B18/101 , C04B7/12 , C04B2103/0088
摘要： The invention relates to a method of improving a material comprising a pozzolanic component. According to the invention the material is treated with an aqueous liquid resulting in treated, calcium-depleted material and a calcium-enriched aqueous solution, which are subsequently separated. This provides a material having an increased pozzolanity and/or increased specific surface area.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改善包含火山灰组分的材料的方法。根据本发明，用水性液体处理该材料，得到经处理的贫钙材料和随后分离的富钙水溶液。这提供了具有增加的火山灰和/或增加的比表面积的材料。

3. 发明授权

US06974564B2 Method for the removal of mercury from a gas stream 有权
标题翻译：从气流中去除汞的方法
公开(公告)号：US06974564B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US10149946
申请日：2002-01-23
申请人： Joseph Jan Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Joseph Jan Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/04 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/16 , B01J20/20 , C10G25/00 , C10G27/02 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/041 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/043 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/16 , B01J20/3078 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/4831
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for the removal of mercury from a gas stream. The method is characterized in that at a temperature above 170° C. the gas stream is contacted with a sorbent that as the active component is comprised of a mixture of substantially silica-alumina compounds and/or calcium compounds. According to a preference, the sorbent is kaolin, that may or may not be in the dehydrated form of meta-kaolin and is optionally obtained by thermal conversion of a material chosen from paper waste or residue from the paper industry. By this method it is possible to remove mercury at temperatures higher than room temperature.The invention also relates to a method for the removal of mercury from a gas stream, wherein the gas stream is contacted with a sorbent at a temperature above 50° C., which sorbent comprises as active substance a mixture of substantially silica-alumina compounds and/or calcium compounds, as well as with an oxidator. The invention also relates to a mercury-comprising sorbent obtained by this method and products manufactured therewith.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从气流中除去汞的方法。该方法的特征在于，在高于170℃的温度下，气流与吸附剂接触，因为活性组分由基本上二氧化硅 - 氧化铝化合物和/或钙化合物的混合物组成。根据优选，吸附剂是高岭土，其可以是脱水形式的或可以不是偏高岭土形式，并且任选地通过热转化来自造纸工业的废纸或残渣的材料来获得。通过该方法，可以在高于室温的温度下除去汞。本发明还涉及从气流中除去汞的方法，其中气流在高于50℃的温度下与吸附剂接触，该吸附剂包含基本上二氧化硅 - 氧化铝化合物和 /或钙化合物，以及氧化剂。本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的含汞吸附剂和由其制造的产品。

4. 发明授权

US5868829A Methods of manufacturing hydraulic materials 失效
标题翻译：制造液压材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5868829A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US636598
申请日：1996-04-23
申请人： Joseph Jan Peter Biermann , Robert Bleijerveld , Nicolaas Voogt , Hendrik Jacobus Hulscher
发明人： Joseph Jan Peter Biermann , Robert Bleijerveld , Nicolaas Voogt , Hendrik Jacobus Hulscher
IPC分类号： C04B14/10 , B01J6/00 , B01J8/18 , C04B2/06 , C04B7/12 , C04B18/06 , C04B18/10 , C04B28/04 , C04B33/04
CPC分类号： C04B7/12 , B01J6/004 , C04B14/10 , C04B18/10 , C04B18/101 , C04B2/063 , Y02W30/92
摘要： A method of making a hydraulic material which contains metakaolinite and calcium hydroxide from a kaolin-containing compound. The method is performed in a fluidized bed installation having a freeboard under conditions such that the amount of calcium oxide formed is minimized. Preferably, the method is performed at a fluidized bed temperature of 780.degree. C. and a freeboard temperature of no more than 780.degree. C. By minimizing the amount of calcium hydroxide formed, the use of an additional installation for converting calcium oxide to calcium hydroxide is avoided. The starting material is typically waste paper and other residues from recycling of waste paper for reuse in the paper industry. The product may be used to form concrete having a high compression strength.
摘要翻译：一种从含高岭土的化合物制备含有偏高岭石和氢氧化钙的水硬材料的方法。该方法在具有使得形成的氧化钙的量最小化的条件下在具有干舷的流化床装置中进行。优选地，该方法在780℃的流化床温度和不高于780℃的干舷温度下进行。通过使形成的氢氧化钙的量最小化，使用另外的装置将氧化钙转化为氢氧化钙被避免。起始材料通常是废纸和废纸的其他残余物，以便在造纸工业中再利用。该产品可用于形成具有高抗压强度的混凝土。

5. 发明授权

US07721999B2 Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07721999B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11758210
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： B64C3/38
CPC分类号： B64C7/00 , B64C9/16 , B64C9/22 , Y02T50/32 , Y10T29/49622
摘要： Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods, including fairings that house flap surface drive mechanisms on aircraft, are disclosed herein. A method in accordance with one embodiment, for example, can include adjusting lift distribution across an airfoil. The airfoil includes a first inboard portion and a second outboard portion. The method can include locating a point of maximum curvature of a first fairing at least approximately forward of a trailing edge of the airfoil proximate to the first inboard portion. The method can also include locating a point of maximum curvature of a second fairing at least approximately aft of a trailing edge of the airfoil proximate to the second outboard portion. The locations of the points of maximum curvature for the first and second fairings are based, at least in part, on a target lift distribution.
摘要翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统和相关方法，包括在飞行器上容纳翼片表面驱动机构的整流罩。例如，根据一个实施例的方法可以包括调整跨越翼型的升力分布。翼型件包括第一内侧部分和第二外侧部分。该方法可以包括将第一整流罩的最大曲率点定位在翼型件的后缘的至少大致前方靠近第一内侧部分。该方法还可以包括将第二整流罩的最大曲率点定位在靠近第二外侧部分的翼型件的后缘的至少近似的后方。第一和第二整流罩的最大曲率点的位置至少部分地基于目标升力分布。

6. 发明申请

US20080028932A1 Method for the removal of mercury from a gas stream 审中-公开
标题翻译：从气流中去除汞的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080028932A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US10470437
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Joseph Jan Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Joseph Jan Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/04 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/16
CPC分类号： B01J20/041 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/043 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/16 , B01J20/3078 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/4831
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for the removal of mercury from a gas stream. The method is characterized in that at a temperature above 170° C. the gas stream is contacted with a sorbent that as the active component is comprised of a mixture of substantially silica-alumina compounds and/or calcium compounds. According to a preference, the sorbent is kaolin, that may or may not be in the dehydrated form of meta-kaolin and is optionally obtained by thermal conversion of a material chosen from paper waste or residue from the paper industry. By this method it is possible to remove mercury at temperatures higher than room temperature. The invention also relates to a method for the removal of mercury from a gas stream, wherein the gas stream is contacted with a sorbent at a temperature above 50° C., which sorbent comprises as active substance a mixture of substantially silica-alumina compounds and/or calcium compounds, as well as with an oxidator. The invention also relates to a mercury-comprising sorbent obtained by this method and products manufactured therewith.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从气流中除去汞的方法。该方法的特征在于，在高于170℃的温度下，气流与吸附剂接触，因为活性组分由基本上二氧化硅 - 氧化铝化合物和/或钙化合物的混合物组成。根据优选，吸附剂是高岭土，其可以是脱水形式的或可以不是偏高岭土形式，并且任选地通过热转化来自造纸工业的废纸或残渣的材料来获得。通过该方法，可以在高于室温的温度下除去汞。本发明还涉及从气流中除去汞的方法，其中气流在高于50℃的温度下与吸附剂接触，该吸附剂包含基本上二氧化硅 - 氧化铝化合物和 /或钙化合物，以及氧化剂。本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的含汞吸附剂和由其制造的产品。

7. 发明申请

US20060261217A1 Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20060261217A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11134019
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： B64C1/38 , B64C9/16
CPC分类号： B64C9/16 , B64C7/00 , B64C9/22 , Y02T50/32
摘要： Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods, including fairings that house flap surface drive mechanisms on aircraft, are disclosed herein. One aspect of the invention is directed toward a fairing system that includes a fairing mounted to an airfoil. The fairing can have a longitudinal axis and a fairing section extending along the longitudinal axis forward and aft of a trailing edge portion of an airfoil section. In one embodiment of the invention, the fairing section can have a wide portion located aft of the airfoil section with a single spanwise width that is greater than or equal to a spanwise width of any other portion of the fairing section. In another embodiment of the invention the fairing section can have a first side and a second side, each with a point of maximum curvature. At least one point of maximum curvature can be located aft of the airfoil section.
摘要翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统和相关方法，包括在飞行器上容纳翼片表面驱动机构的整流罩。本发明的一个方面涉及一种整流罩系统，其包括安装在翼型上的整流罩。整流罩可以具有纵向轴线和整流罩部分，其沿着纵向轴线延伸到翼型部分的后缘部分的前部和后部。在本发明的一个实施例中，整流罩部分可以具有位于翼型部分后部的宽部分，其具有大于或等于整流罩部分的任何其它部分的翼展宽度的单个翼展宽度。在本发明的另一个实施例中，整流罩部分可以具有第一侧面和第二侧面，每个具有最大曲率点。至少一个最大曲率点可以位于翼型部分的后方。

8. 发明授权

US07300021B2 Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07300021B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11134019
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： B64C3/38
CPC分类号： B64C9/16 , B64C7/00 , B64C9/22 , Y02T50/32
摘要： Aerospace vehicle fairing systems and associated methods, including fairings that house flap surface drive mechanisms on aircraft, are disclosed herein. One aspect of the invention is directed toward a fairing system that includes a fairing mounted to an airfoil. The fairing can have a longitudinal axis and a fairing section extending along the longitudinal axis forward and aft of a trailing edge portion of an airfoil section. In one embodiment of the invention, the fairing section can have a wide portion located aft of the airfoil section with a single spanwise width that is greater than or equal to a spanwise width of any other portion of the fairing section. In another embodiment of the invention the fairing section can have a first side and a second side, each with a point of maximum curvature. At least one point of maximum curvature can be located aft of the airfoil section.
摘要翻译：航空航天车辆整流罩系统和相关方法，包括在飞行器上容纳翼片表面驱动机构的整流罩。本发明的一个方面涉及一种整流罩系统，其包括安装在翼型上的整流罩。整流罩可以具有纵向轴线和整流罩部分，其沿着纵向轴线延伸到翼型部分的后缘部分的前部和后部。在本发明的一个实施例中，整流罩部分可以具有位于翼型部分后部的宽部分，其具有大于或等于整流罩部分的任何其它部分的翼展宽度的单个翼展宽度。在本发明的另一个实施例中，整流罩部分可以具有第一侧面和第二侧面，每个具有最大曲率点。至少一个最大曲率点可以位于翼型部分的后方。

9. 发明申请

US20050223950A1 Method of improving material comprising a pozzolanic component 有权
标题翻译：包括火山灰组分的改进材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050223950A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10507869
申请日：2003-03-19
申请人： Joseph Jan Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
发明人： Joseph Jan Biermann , Nicolaas Voogt
IPC分类号： C01F11/18 , C04B20/02 , C04B14/00
CPC分类号： C01F11/18 , C04B20/023 , C04B2103/0094 , C04B2103/606 , Y02W30/92 , Y10S106/01 , C04B18/101 , C04B7/12 , C04B2103/0088
摘要： The invention relates to a method of improving a material comprising a pozzolanic component. According to the invention the material is treated with an aqueous liquid resulting in treated, calcium-depleted material and a calcium-enriched aqueous solution, which are subsequently separated. This provides a material having an increased pozzolanity and/or increased specific surface area
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改善包含火山灰组分的材料的方法。根据本发明，用水性液体处理该材料，得到经处理的贫钙材料和随后分离的富钙水溶液。这提供了具有增加的火山灰和/或增加的比表面积的材料

10. 发明授权

US5897688A Method of removing a metal from a stream of hot gas 失效
标题翻译：从热气流中除去金属的方法
公开(公告)号：US5897688A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US844268
申请日：1997-04-18
申请人： Nicolaas Voogt , Joseph Jan Peter Biermann
发明人： Nicolaas Voogt , Joseph Jan Peter Biermann
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/64
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of removing a metal from a stream of hot gas, wherein a particulate material comprising calcium and aluminum-silicate is contacted in the hot gas to absorb metal present in the hot gas. According to the invention, a meta-kaolin-containing substance is introduced in the hot gas, said meta-kaolin-containing substance being formed by thermally converting a material chosen from the group of I) waste paper, and ii) residue from the paper industry. The invention may be used to remove metals before, during or after the combustion or gasification of fossil fuels, biomass and organic waste.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从热气流中除去金属的方法，其中包含钙和硅酸铝的颗粒材料在热气中接触以吸收存在于热气中的金属。根据本发明，在热气中引入含有高岭土的物质，所述含有高岭土的物质通过热转化选自I）废纸的材料形成，和ii）来自纸的残留物行业。本发明可用于在化石燃料，生物质和有机废物的燃烧或气化之前，期间或之后除去金属。

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