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1. 发明授权

US08223191B2 Delay reduction for transmission and processing of video data 有权
标题翻译：视频数据的传输和处理的延迟减少
公开(公告)号：US08223191B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12467831
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Moshe Elbaz , Noam Eshkoli , Ilan Yona , Aviv Eisenberg
发明人： Moshe Elbaz , Noam Eshkoli , Ilan Yona , Aviv Eisenberg
IPC分类号： H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/148 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/234363 , H04N21/2662
摘要： The present invention is a method and system for reducing delay in video communication, including, for example, video transcoding and continuous presence in a multipoint multimedia conference. The video communication control unit reduces such delay by processing a video stream in a small number of macroblocks referred to as “chunks,” without waiting to get a full frame of video data. Instead, the incoming video stream is converted into decoded chunks. These decoded chunks are transferred to an output module without waiting to decode an entire frame. An encoder in the output module encodes the decoded chunks (also referred to as encoder chunks), and transfers them to an end user without waiting for the entire frame to be processed. Thus, reducing the delay in waiting for the entire frame of video data provides improved real-time video communication.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于减少视频通信延迟的方法和系统，包括例如视频转码和多点多媒体会议中的连续存在。视频通信控制单元通过处理被称为“块”的少量宏块中的视频流来减少这种延迟，而不等待获得全帧的视频数据。相反，输入的视频流被转换成解码的块。这些解码的块被传送到输出模块，而不等待解码整个帧。输出模块中的编码器对已解码的块（也称为编码器块）进行编码，并将其传送到最终用户，而无需等待处理整个帧。因此，减少等待整个视频数据帧的延迟提供了改进的实时视频通信。

2. 发明申请

US20090284581A1 DELAY REDUCTION FOR TRANSMISSION AND PROCESSING OF VIDEO DATA 有权
标题翻译：延迟传输和视频数据处理
公开(公告)号：US20090284581A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12467831
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： MOSHE ELBAZ , NOAM ESHKOLI , ILAN YONA , Aviv Eisenberg
发明人： MOSHE ELBAZ , NOAM ESHKOLI , ILAN YONA , Aviv Eisenberg
IPC分类号： H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/148 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/234363 , H04N21/2662
摘要： The present invention is a method and system for reducing delay in video communication, including, for example, video transcoding and continuous presence in a multipoint multimedia conference. The video communication control unit reduces such delay by processing a video stream in a small number of macroblocks referred to as “chunks,” without waiting to get a full frame of video data. Instead, the incoming video stream is converted into decoded chunks. These decoded chunks are transferred to an output module without waiting to decode an entire frame. An encoder in the output module encodes the decoded chunks (also referred to as encoder chunks), and transfers them to an end user without waiting for the entire frame to be processed. Thus, reducing the delay in waiting for the entire frame of video data provides improved real-time video communication.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于减少视频通信延迟的方法和系统，包括例如视频转码和多点多媒体会议中的连续存在。视频通信控制单元通过处理被称为“块”的少量宏块中的视频流来减少这种延迟，而不等待获得全帧的视频数据。相反，输入的视频流被转换成解码的块。这些解码的块被传送到输出模块，而不等待解码整个帧。输出模块中的编码器对已解码的块（也称为编码器块）进行编码，并将其传送到最终用户，而无需等待处理整个帧。因此，减少等待整个视频数据帧的延迟提供了改进的实时视频通信。

3. 发明授权

US07113200B2 Method and system for preparing video communication image for wide screen display 有权
标题翻译：制作视频通信图像以进行宽屏显示的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07113200B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10851448
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： Noam Eshkoli
发明人： Noam Eshkoli
IPC分类号： H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/152 , G06F3/1454 , G09G2340/0442 , H04N7/147
摘要： A system and method is disclosed for preparing video conference images. An endpoint has a wide screen display. The disclosed system creates an image with an aspect ratio of about 16:9 for the endpoint. The image is altered or modified to change the aspect ratio to about 4:3. In one example, two portions can be added to the image to increase the overall height of the image. The wide screen display is set to a zoom mode and is capable of substantially displaying the image without the added portions. Alternatively, the image is stretched along its height by a factor of 4/3. The wide screen display is set to the wide mode and is capable of substantially displaying the image without the stretched height. The disclosed system and method can receive signals that the endpoint has a wide screen display and can also inform a user at the endpoint to set the wide screen display to the wide or zoom modes.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于准备视频会议图像的系统和方法。端点具有宽屏幕显示。所公开的系统为端点创建具有大约16:9的纵横比的图像。图像被更改或修改以将纵横比更改为约4：3。在一个示例中，可以将两个部分添加到图像中以增加图像的整体高度。宽屏幕显示设置为缩放模式，并且能够基本上显示没有添加部分的图像。或者，图像沿其高度被拉伸4/3倍。宽屏幕显示设置为宽模式，并且能够基本上显示没有拉伸高度的图像。所公开的系统和方法可以接收端点具有宽屏幕显示的信号，并且还可以通知端点处的用户将宽屏幕显示设置为宽或缩放模式。

4. 发明申请

US20050259144A1 Method and system for preparing video communication image for wide screen display 有权
标题翻译：制作视频通信图像以进行宽屏显示的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050259144A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10851448
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： Noam Eshkoli
发明人： Noam Eshkoli
IPC分类号： H04N5/265 , H04N7/14 , H04N7/15
CPC分类号： H04N7/152 , G06F3/1454 , G09G2340/0442 , H04N7/147
摘要： A system and method is disclosed for preparing video conference images. An endpoint has a wide screen display. The disclosed system creates an image with an aspect ratio of about 16:9 for the endpoint. The image is altered or modified to change the aspect ratio to about 4:3. In one example, two portions can be added to the image to increase the overall height of the image. The wide screen display is set to a zoom mode and is capable of substantially displaying the image without the added portions. Alternatively, the image is stretched along its height by a factor of 4/3. The wide screen display is set to the wide mode and is capable of substantially displaying the image without the stretched height. The disclosed system and method can receive signals that the endpoint has a wide screen display and can also inform a user at the endpoint to set the wide screen display to the wide or zoom modes.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于准备视频会议图像的系统和方法。端点具有宽屏幕显示。所公开的系统为端点创建具有大约16:9的纵横比的图像。图像被更改或修改以将纵横比更改为约4：3。在一个示例中，可以将两个部分添加到图像中以增加图像的整体高度。宽屏幕显示设置为缩放模式，并且能够基本上显示没有添加部分的图像。或者，图像沿其高度被拉伸4/3倍。宽屏幕显示设置为宽模式，并且能够基本上显示没有拉伸高度的图像。所公开的系统和方法可以接收端点具有宽屏幕显示的信号，并且还可以通知端点处的用户将宽屏幕显示设置为宽或缩放模式。

5. 发明授权

US07679638B2 Method and system for allowing video-conference to choose between various associated video conferences 有权
标题翻译：允许视频会议在各种相关的视频会议之间进行选择的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07679638B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11045565
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Noam Eshkoli , Niv Wagner
发明人： Noam Eshkoli , Niv Wagner
IPC分类号： H04N7/14 , H04L2/16
CPC分类号： H04N7/148 , H04L65/1093 , H04L65/4015 , H04L65/403 , H04N7/147 , H04N7/152
摘要： An association of videoconferencing services is disclosed that enables two or more videoconferences to be generated with each videoconference running independently from the others and having its own conferees. The association is achieved by having at least one conferee (a traveler) that can “move” or “travel” from one videoconference to another in the association. The one or more travelers belong to the association and not to any particular videoconference. In exemplary embodiments, the traveler can choose between the various associated videoconferences by making a selection to a multipoint control unit (MCU) that controls the associated videoconferences.
摘要翻译：公开了一种视频会议服务的协会，其使得能够产生两个或更多个视频会议，每个视频会议独立于其他视频会议并且具有其自己的与会者。该协会通过在关联中具有可以从一个视频会议“移动”或“旅行”至少一个与会者（旅行者）到另一个视频会议来实现。一个或多个旅行者属于该协会，而不属于任何特定的视频会议。在示例性实施例中，旅行者可以通过对控制相关联的视频会议的多点控制单元（MCU）进行选择来在各种相关联的视频会议之间进行选择。

6. 发明授权

US07542068B2 Method and system for controlling multimedia video communication 有权
标题翻译：多媒体视频通信控制方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US07542068B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10346306
申请日：2003-01-16
申请人： Noam Eshkoli , Moshe Elbaz
发明人： Noam Eshkoli , Moshe Elbaz
IPC分类号： H04N7/14 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/152 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/403 , H04M3/563 , H04M3/566 , H04M3/567 , H04M2201/42 , H04M2201/50
摘要： In an embodiment, a videoconference system is provided in which a conference can be controlled by an end user (e.g., a participant of the conference) without the assistance of an operator. In another embodiment, the end user is presented with a graphical feature on an image associated with an ongoing conference that links to a menu, which in turn links to routines for selecting various options that change the setup of the conference. In yet another embodiment, the parameters of the conference can be changed while the conference is ongoing. In a further embodiment, the conference control unit includes a menu generator. Any combination of the above embodiments can be used together in one embodiment.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，提供了视频会议系统，其中会议可以由终端用户（例如，会议的参与者）控制，而无需操作者的帮助。在另一个实施例中，终端用户在与连接到菜单的持续会议相关联的图像上呈现图形特征，该菜单又连接到用于选择改变会议设置的各种选项的例程。在另一个实施例中，可以在会议正在进行时改变会议的参数。在另一实施例中，会议控制单元包括菜单生成器。上述实施例的任何组合可以在一个实施例中一起使用。

7. 发明申请

US20070120967A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MIXING COMPRESSED VIDEO 有权
标题翻译：混合压缩视频的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070120967A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11554429
申请日：2006-10-30
申请人： NOAM ESHKOLI , ODED GANTS
发明人： NOAM ESHKOLI , ODED GANTS
IPC分类号： H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/147 , H04N7/152
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for mixing compressed video useable in a videoconferencing environment having a plurality of endpoint users. Through the use of the method and apparatus, each endpoint can receive a unique layout displaying some subset of the users at the endpoints. Input streams from each endpoint are uncompressed, resized, and scaled to fit the segment in the layout for particular endpoints, and then encoded (or compressed) by a sub-encoder into a sub-encoded stream according to the compression parameters. Each sub-encoded streams is further encoded and associated with a position in the layout. Different layouts may be sent to different conferees, and different compression standards may be used for each endpoint.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于混合可用于具有多个端点用户的视频会议环境中的压缩视频的方法和装置。通过使用该方法和装置，每个端点可以接收在端点处显示用户的一些子集的唯一布局。来自每个端点的输入流被解压缩，调整大小并且被缩放以适合特定端点的布局中的段，然后根据压缩参数由子编码器编码（或压缩）到子编码流中。每个子编码流进一步编码并与布局中的位置相关联。可以将不同的布局发送给不同的参与者，并且可以为每个端点使用不同的压缩标准。

8. 发明申请

US20060164507A1 Method and system for conducting a sub-videoconference from a main videoconference 有权
标题翻译：从主要视频会议进行子视频会议的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060164507A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11045396
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Noam Eshkoli , Niv Wagner
发明人： Noam Eshkoli , Niv Wagner
IPC分类号： H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/148 , H04L65/1083 , H04L65/4015 , H04L65/403 , H04N7/147 , H04N7/152
摘要： New videoconferencing services and methods for handling the video and audio of one or more sub-conferences running in parallel to a main videoconference are disclosed. In exemplary embodiment, a multipoint control unit (MCU) that controls one or more videoconferences may be requested by a conferee of a videoconference (a main videoconference) to establish a sub-conference according to a requester mode of operation.
摘要翻译：公开了用于处理与主视频会议并行运行的一个或多个子会议的视频和音频的新的视频会议服务和方法。在示例性实施例中，控制一个或多个视频会议的多点控制单元（MCU）可以由视频会议（主视频会议）的与会者请求，以根据请求者操作模式建立子会议。

9. 发明申请

US20050157164A1 Method and apparatus for mixing compressed video 有权
标题翻译：压缩视频混合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050157164A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10761718
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Noam Eshkoli , Oded Gants
发明人： Noam Eshkoli , Oded Gants
IPC分类号： H04N7/14 , H04N7/15
CPC分类号： H04N7/147 , H04N7/152
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for mixing compressed video useable in a videoconferencing environment having a plurality of endpoint users. Through the use of the method and apparatus, each endpoint can receive a unique layout displaying some subset of the users at the endpoints. Input streams from each endpoint are uncompressed, resized, and scaled to fit the segment in the layout for particular endpoints, and then encoded (or compressed) by a sub-encoder into a sub-encoded stream according to the compression parameters. Each sub-encoded streams is further encoded and associated with a position in the layout. Different layouts may be sent to different conferees, and different compression standards may be used for each endpoint.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于混合可用于具有多个端点用户的视频会议环境中的压缩视频的方法和装置。通过使用该方法和装置，每个端点可以接收在端点处显示用户的一些子集的唯一布局。来自每个端点的输入流被解压缩，调整大小并且被缩放以适合特定端点的布局中的段，然后根据压缩参数由子编码器编码（或压缩）到子编码流中。每个子编码流进一步编码并与布局中的位置相关联。可以将不同的布局发送给不同的参与者，并且可以为每个端点使用不同的压缩标准。

10. 发明授权

US08249144B2 Distributed transcoding 有权
标题翻译：分布式转码
公开(公告)号：US08249144B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12217836
申请日：2008-07-08
申请人： Ron Gutman , Doron Segev , Noam Eshkoli
发明人： Ron Gutman , Doron Segev , Noam Eshkoli
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/40 , H04N21/234309
摘要： A method of delivering a video stream, including encoding a video stream into a first encoded stream and selecting encoding parameter values for subsequent transcoding the first encoded stream into a specific second encoded stream. Furthermore, the method includes transmitting the first encoded stream with the selected encoding parameter values to a transcoder over a standard communication network, transcoding the first encoded stream into a second encoded stream having the selected parameter values and forwarding the second encoded stream.
摘要翻译：一种传送视频流的方法，包括将视频流编码为第一编码流，并选择编码参数值，以便将第一编码流进行后续代码转换成特定第二编码流。此外，该方法包括通过标准通信网络将具有所选编码参数值的第一编码流发送到代码转换器，将第一编码流代码转换为具有所选参数值的第二编码流并转发第二编码流。

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