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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method and system for packing management messages in a communication system
    • 在通信系统中包装管理消息的方法和系统
    • US20070110103A1
    • 2007-05-17
    • US11512667
    • 2006-08-29
    • Ofer ZimmermanBrian SpinarKenneth Stanwood
    • Ofer ZimmermanBrian SpinarKenneth Stanwood
    • H04B7/00H04J3/24
    • H04L41/00
    • A method and apparatus for packing management messages in a broadband wireless communication system. Management messages are sent across a link in packets addressed to a particular connection, where the address identifies messages which may be specially treated. Such special treatment may include recognition of an overall message conveyed in such packets as containing one or more implicit messages embedded within the overall message. Two methods are disclosed to efficiently convey such management messages. First, each packet of information sent across the link may include a message type identifier, in which case it need not be repeated in the payload of the packet, and a number of such messages may be sent within a packet. Second, a packet of information may contain mixed management messages, in which case the byte with the message type identifier should be included with each such message. In this case, an overall message may be constructed from individual management messages simply concatenated together. Using either method, the management messages are packed into packets so that messages in a first packet may be parsed and acted upon without a need for any subsequent packets which may be necessary to convey an entire message. This is accomplished by taking any message which will not fit in a first packet may be made to be ignored, such as by being replaced with a padding pattern. In this way, any subsequent packet will have management messages which begin at the start of the effective data payload. Padding may also be added before or after an end of message or trailer information which defines the end of an overall message.
    • 一种用于在宽带无线通信系统中包装管理消息的方法和装置。 管理消息通过寻址到特定连接的数据包中的链路发送,其中该地址标识可被特别处理的消息。 这种特殊处理可以包括识别在包含在整个消息中嵌入的一个或多个隐式消息的分组中传达的整体消息。 公开了两种方法来有效地传送这样的管理消息。 首先,通过链路发送的每个信息包可以包括消息类型标识符,在这种情况下,它不需要在分组的有效载荷中重复,并且可以在分组内发送多个这样的消息。 第二,信息包可能包含混合管理消息,在这种情况下,每个这样的消息都应该包含具有消息类型标识符的字节。 在这种情况下,可以将单个管理消息简单地并入到一起构成整体消息。 使用任一方法,将管理消息打包成分组,使得可以解析和执行第一分组中的消息,而不需要传送整个消息所必需的任何后续分组。 这是通过采取不适合第一分组的任何消息来实现的,例如通过用填充模式替换可以被忽略。 以这种方式,任何后续的分组将具有从有效数据有效载荷的开始开始的管理消息。 也可以在定义整个消息结束的消息或预告片信息结束之前或之后添加填充。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for a self-correcting bandwidth request/grant protocol in a wireless communication system
    • 在无线通信系统中用于自校正带宽请求/授权协议的方法和装置
    • US06785252B1
    • 2004-08-31
    • US09613434
    • 2000-07-11
    • Ofer ZimmermanKenneth L. StanwoodBrian SpinarYair BourlasAmir Serok
    • Ofer ZimmermanKenneth L. StanwoodBrian SpinarYair BourlasAmir Serok
    • H04J316
    • H04W72/0413H04L5/0064H04L5/0092H04L2012/5607H04L2012/561H04Q11/0478H04W4/06H04W8/24H04W28/0268H04W28/06H04W28/14H04W56/0005H04W60/00H04W72/0406H04W72/042H04W72/044H04W72/0453H04W72/048H04W72/10H04W74/06
    • A method and apparatus for a self-correcting bandwidth request/grant protocol in a broadband wireless communication system is disclosed. The self-correcting bandwidth request/grant protocol utilizes a combination of incremental and aggregate bandwidth requests. In accordance with the present inventive protocol, CPEs primarily transmit incremental bandwidth requests to their associated base stations, followed by periodic transmissions of aggregate bandwidth requests. The use of incremental bandwidth requests reduces risks that a base station erroneously issues duplicate bandwidth allocations to the same CPE for the same connection. Race conditions that may have occurred using only aggregate bandwidth requests are eliminated by requiring the CPEs to request bandwidth in an incremental manner. However, use of periodic aggregate bandwidth requests (that express the current state of their respective connection queues) allows the present bandwidth allocation method and apparatus to be “self-correcting”. The present method is self-correcting because errors that may have been introduced due to lost incremental bandwidth requests are corrected by the base stations when the aggregate bandwidth requests are received and processed. Upon receipt of the aggregate bandwidth requests, the base stations reset their records to correctly reflect the current bandwidth requirements of their associated CPEs. Periodic use of aggregate bandwidth requests provides a self-correcting bandwidth allocation protocol yet without the bandwidth overhead (e.g., bandwidth required to transmit acknowledgements) typically associated with the prior art protocols (such as the guaranteed delivery protocols).
    • 公开了一种用于宽带无线通信系统中的自校正带宽请求/授权协议的方法和装置。 自校正带宽请求/授权协议使用增量和聚合带宽请求的组合。 根据本发明的协议,CPE主要向其相关联的基站发送增量带宽请求,随后是聚合带宽请求的周期性传输。 使用增量带宽请求减少了基站错误地向相同连接的相同CPE发布重复带宽分配的风险。 通过要求CPE以递增方式请求带宽,消除了可能仅使用聚合带宽请求发生的种族条件。 然而,使用周期性聚合带宽请求(表示其相应连接队列的当前状态)允许当前带宽分配方法和装置“自校正”。 本方法是自校正的,因为当接收和处理聚合带宽请求时,基站由于丢失的增量带宽请求而引入的错误被校正。 收到总带宽请求后,基站重新设置其记录,以正确反映其相关CPE的当前带宽需求。 聚合带宽请求的定期使用提供了自校正带宽分配协议,而没有通常与现有技术协议(例如保证传送协议)相关联的带宽开销(例如,传送确认所需的带宽)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and system for packing management messages in a communication system
    • US07567532B2
    • 2009-07-28
    • US11512667
    • 2006-08-29
    • Ofer ZimmermanBrian SpinarKenneth L. Stanwood
    • Ofer ZimmermanBrian SpinarKenneth L. Stanwood
    • H04W4/00
    • H04L41/00
    • A method and apparatus for packing management messages in a broadband wireless communication system. Management messages are sent across a link in packets addressed to a particular connection, where the address identifies messages which may be specially treated. Such special treatment may include recognition of an overall message conveyed in such packets as containing one or more implicit messages embedded within the overall message. Two methods are disclosed to efficiently convey such management messages. First, each packet of information sent across the link may include a message type identifier, in which case it need not be repeated in the payload of the packet, and a number of such messages may be sent within a packet. Second, a packet of information may contain mixed management messages, in which case the byte with the message type identifier should be included with each such message. In this case, an overall message may be constructed from individual management messages simply concatenated together. Using either method, the management messages are packed into packets so that messages in a first packet may be parsed and acted upon without a need for any subsequent packets which may be necessary to convey an entire message. This is accomplished by taking any message which will not fit in a first packet may be made to be ignored, such as by being replaced with a padding pattern. In this way, any subsequent packet will have management messages which begin at the start of the effective data payload. Padding may also be added before or after an end of message or trailer information which defines the end of an overall message.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for a self-correcting bandwidth request/grant protocol in a wireless communication system
    • 在无线通信系统中用于自校正带宽请求/授权协议的方法和装置
    • US07548534B2
    • 2009-06-16
    • US10848470
    • 2004-05-17
    • Ofer ZimmermanKenneth L. StanwoodBrian SpinarYair BourlasAmir Serok
    • Ofer ZimmermanKenneth L. StanwoodBrian SpinarYair BourlasAmir Serok
    • H04J3/16H04J3/24
    • H04W72/0413H04L5/0064H04L5/0092H04L2012/5607H04L2012/561H04Q11/0478H04W4/06H04W8/24H04W28/0268H04W28/06H04W28/14H04W56/0005H04W60/00H04W72/0406H04W72/042H04W72/044H04W72/0453H04W72/048H04W72/10H04W74/06
    • A method and apparatus for a self-correcting bandwidth request/grant protocol in a broadband wireless communication system is disclosed. The self-correcting bandwidth request/grant protocol utilizes a combination of incremental and aggregate bandwidth requests. In accordance with the present inventive protocol, CPEs primarily transmit incremental bandwidth requests to their associated base stations, followed by periodic transmissions of aggregate bandwidth requests. The use of incremental bandwidth requests reduces risks that a base station erroneously issues duplicate bandwidth allocations to the same CPE for the same connection. Race conditions that may have occurred using only aggregate bandwidth requests are eliminated by requiring the CPEs to request bandwidth in an incremental manner. However, use of periodic aggregate bandwidth requests (that express the current state of their respective connection queues) allows the present bandwidth allocation method and apparatus to be “self-correcting.” The present method is self-correcting because errors that may have been introduced due to lost incremental bandwidth requests are corrected by the base stations when the aggregate bandwidth requests are received and processed. Upon receipt of the aggregate bandwidth requests, the base stations reset their records to correctly reflect the current bandwidth requirements of their associated CPEs. Periodic use of aggregate bandwidth requests provides a self-correcting bandwidth allocation protocol yet without the bandwidth overhead (e.g., bandwidth required to transmit acknowledgements) typically associated with the prior art protocols (such as the guaranteed delivery protocols).
    • 公开了一种用于宽带无线通信系统中的自校正带宽请求/授权协议的方法和装置。 自校正带宽请求/授权协议使用增量和聚合带宽请求的组合。 根据本发明的协议,CPE主要向其相关联的基站发送增量带宽请求,随后是聚合带宽请求的周期性传输。 使用增量带宽请求减少了基站错误地向相同连接的相同CPE发布重复带宽分配的风险。 通过要求CPE以递增方式请求带宽,消除了可能仅使用聚合带宽请求发生的种族条件。 然而,使用周期性聚合带宽请求(表示其相应连接队列的当前状态)允许当前带宽分配方法和装置“自校正”。 本方法是自校正的,因为当接收和处理聚合带宽请求时,基站由于丢失的增量带宽请求而引入的错误被校正。 收到总带宽请求后,基站重新设置其记录,以正确反映其相关CPE的当前带宽需求。 聚合带宽请求的定期使用提供了自校正带宽分配协议,而没有通常与现有技术协议(例如保证传送协议)相关联的带宽开销(例如,传送确认所需的带宽)。