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1. 发明授权

US09176841B2 Estimating application energy usage in a target device 有权
标题翻译：估计目标设备中的应用能耗
公开(公告)号：US09176841B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13339358
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Aman Kansal , Ranveer Chandra , Jie Liu , Paramvir Bahl
发明人： Aman Kansal , Ranveer Chandra , Jie Liu , Paramvir Bahl
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F11/34 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/3457 , G06F11/3062 , G06F2201/865 , Y02D10/34
摘要： Embodiments provide implementations for estimating a test application's energy usage on a target device based on execution of the test application. Resource usage associated with the execution of the test application is measured. The measured resource usage is input into a power model of the target device to estimate the energy that the test application uses when executed on the target device. An emulation system is configured to execute the test application in a virtual execution environment using resource scaling and simulated target device application programming interfaces to substantially simulate the corresponding capabilities of the target device.
摘要翻译：实施例提供了基于测试应用的执行来估计测试应用在目标设备上的能量使用的实现。测量与执行测试应用程序相关联的资源使用情况。测量的资源使用量被输入到目标设备的功率模型中，以估计在目标设备上执行时测试应用使用的能量。仿真系统被配置为使用资源缩放和模拟的目标设备应用编程接口在虚拟执行环境中执行测试应用，以基本上模拟目标设备的对应能力。

2. 发明授权

US09165463B2 Ambient vehicle and pedestrian state detection for device notification 有权
标题翻译：环境车辆和行人状态检测设备通知
公开(公告)号：US09165463B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13533119
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： Timothy S. Paek , Paramvir Bahl
发明人： Timothy S. Paek , Paramvir Bahl
IPC分类号： G08G1/00 , G08G1/0962
CPC分类号： B60W40/04 , B60W40/08 , B60W2040/0818 , G08G1/0962
摘要： Described is a technology by which ambient data related to a vehicle is sensed and processed, for use in determining a state change related to external traffic awareness. Based upon the state change, an allowed level of interactivity with a user interface may be changed, and/or a notification may be output. Images and/or depth data may be sensed as part of determining whether a user who is interacting with a device in a stopped vehicle is to be made aware of the changed condition with respect to other vehicles, pedestrians and/or the like.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于检测和处理与车辆相关的环境数据用于确定与外部交通意识有关的状态变化的技术。基于状态改变，可以改变与用户界面的允许的交互级别，和/或可以输出通知。可以感测到图像和/或深度数据作为确定与停止的车辆中的设备进行交互的用户是否将意识到关于其他车辆，行人等的改变的状况的一部分。

3. 发明授权

US09159236B2 Presentation of shared threat information in a transportation-related context 有权
标题翻译：在交通运输相关背景下介绍共享的威胁信息
公开(公告)号：US09159236B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13434475
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
发明人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
IPC分类号： G08G1/16 , B60T17/22
CPC分类号： G08G1/164 , B60T17/22 , B60T2201/022 , B60T2210/36
摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. In some embodiments, devices and systems located in a transportation network share threat information with one another, in order to enhance a user's ability to operate or function in a transportation-related context. In one embodiment, a process in a vehicle receives threat information from a remote device, the threat information based on information about objects or conditions proximate to the remote device. The process then determines that the threat information is relevant to the safe operation of the vehicle. Then, the process modifies operation of the vehicle based on the threat information, such as by presenting a message to the operator of the vehicle and/or controlling the vehicle itself.
摘要翻译：描述了能力提升的技术。在一些实施例中，位于运输网络中的设备和系统彼此共享威胁信息，以便增强用户在与交通相关的上下文中操作或运行的能力。在一个实施例中，车辆中的过程从远程设备接收威胁信息，所述威胁信息基于关于对象的信息或者靠近所述远程设备的条件。然后，该过程确定威胁信息与车辆的安全操作相关。然后，该过程基于威胁信息来修改车辆的操作，诸如通过向车辆的操作者呈现消息和/或控制车辆本身。

4. 发明授权

US09053096B2 Language translation based on speaker-related information 有权
标题翻译：基于扬声器相关信息的语言翻译
公开(公告)号：US09053096B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13340143
申请日：2011-12-29
申请人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
发明人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
IPC分类号： G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/289
摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to automatically translate utterances from a first to a second language, based on speaker-related information determined from speaker utterances and/or other sources of information. In one embodiment, the AEFS receives data that represents an utterance of a speaker in a first language, the utterance obtained by a hearing device of the user, such as a hearing aid, smart phone, media player/device, or the like. The AEFS then determines speaker-related information associated with the identified speaker, such as by determining demographic information (e.g., gender, language, country/region of origin) and/or identifying information (e.g., name or title) of the speaker. The AEFS translates the utterance in the first language into a message in a second language, based on the determined speaker-related information. The AEFS then presents the message in the second language to the user.
摘要翻译：描述了能力提升的技术。一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为基于从说话者话语和/或其他信息源确定的说话者相关信息来自动地将语音从第一语言翻译成第二语言。在一个实施例中，AEFS接收表示第一语言的说话者的话语的数据，由用户的听力设备（例如助听器，智能电话，媒体播放器/设备等）获得的话语。 AEFS然后通过确定说话者的人口统计信息（例如，性别，语言，国家/地区）和/或识别信息（例如姓名或名称）来确定与所识别的说话者相关联的说话者相关信息。基于所确定的说话者相关信息，AEFS将第一语言的话语转换为第二语言的消息。然后，AEFS向用户呈现第二种语言的消息。

5. 发明授权

US09031584B2 Computational systems and methods for locating a mobile device 有权
标题翻译：用于定位移动设备的计算系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09031584B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13337085
申请日：2011-12-24
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , Matthew G. Dyor , William Gates , Pablos Holman , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Royce A. Levien , Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Craig J. Mundie , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Tim Paek , John D. Rinaldo, Jr. , Desney S. Tan , Clarence T. Tegreene , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Lin Zhong
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , Matthew G. Dyor , William Gates , Pablos Holman , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Royce A. Levien , Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Craig J. Mundie , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Tim Paek , John D. Rinaldo, Jr. , Desney S. Tan , Clarence T. Tegreene , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Lin Zhong
IPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04W64/00
CPC分类号： H04W64/003 , H04W4/02
摘要： Systems and methods are described relating to accepting a mobile device location query using digital signal processing and presenting an indication of location of the mobile device at least partially based on receiving the location query. Additionally, systems and methods are described relating to means for accepting a mobile device location query using digital signal processing and means for presenting an indication of location of the mobile device at least partially based on receiving the location query.
摘要翻译：描述了关于使用数字信号处理接受移动设备位置查询并且至少部分地基于接收位置查询来呈现移动设备的位置的指示的系统和方法。另外，描述了关于使用数字信号处理接受移动设备位置查询的装置和用于至少部分基于接收位置查询来呈现移动设备的位置的指示的装置的系统和方法。

6. 发明授权

US08880022B2 Providing per-application resource usage information 有权
标题翻译：提供每应用程序资源使用信息
公开(公告)号：US08880022B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13293149
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Sharad Agarwal , Ming Zhang , Lin Zhong , Ardalan Amiri Sani , Paramvir Bahl
发明人： Sharad Agarwal , Ming Zhang , Lin Zhong , Ardalan Amiri Sani , Paramvir Bahl
IPC分类号： H04M11/00 , H04L12/14 , H04M15/00
CPC分类号： H04M15/846 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04847 , G06T11/206 , G06T2200/24 , H04L12/141 , H04L12/1421 , H04L12/1435 , H04L43/04 , H04L67/22 , H04M15/28 , H04M15/41 , H04M15/43 , H04M15/44 , H04M15/58 , H04M15/61 , H04M15/62 , H04M15/745 , H04M15/8083
摘要： An environment is described in which a processing system provides application-level usage information to users. In one scenario, for example, the processing system may provide personal usage information to a user who is operating a user device. The personal usage information itemizes the amount of data (and/or other resources) that has been consumed by each application run by the user device. In another scenario, the processing system may provide expected usage information associated with at least one candidate application provided by a marketplace system. The expected usage information describes an expected consumption of data (and/or other resources) by the candidate application upon running the candidate application by the user device. The processing system can tailor the expected usage information that it sends to a particular user based on user profile data. The user profile data describes a manner in which users operate applications.
摘要翻译：描述了一种处理系统向用户提供应用级使用信息的环境。在一种情况下，例如，处理系统可以向正在操作用户设备的用户提供个人使用信息。个人使用信息列出了用户设备运行的每个应用程序消耗的数据量（和/或其他资源）。在另一种情况下，处理系统可以提供与由市场系统提供的至少一个候选应用相关联的预期使用信息。期望的使用信息描述了候选应用在由用户设备运行候选应用时的数据（和/或其他资源）的预期消耗。处理系统可以基于用户简档数据来定制其发送给特定用户的预期使用信息。用户简档数据描述了用户操作应用的方式。

7. 发明授权

US08879573B2 Media access control (MAC) protocol for cognitive wireless networks 有权
标题翻译：用于认知无线网络的媒体访问控制（MAC）协议
公开(公告)号：US08879573B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US11847034
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan
IPC分类号： H04L12/413 , H04W16/14 , H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L12/2602 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/0882 , H04L43/16 , H04W16/14
摘要： A new media access control (MAC) protocol for cognitive wireless networks is described. The new MAC protocol allows each of multiple nodes, such as cell phones and computers with wireless, to determine utilization of a communication spectrum, such as the television broadcast band. The nodes collaborate to achieve a combined view of spectrum utilization in their local vicinity, in which scheduled users and empty time segments are mapped across a wide range of frequencies. Nodes negotiate with each other to reserve idle segments of the spectrum for packet exchange on negotiated frequencies. Control packet structure allows nodes to become prescient of the local spectrum utilization during handshaking. A cognitive device operating under the new MAC has a first radio that both scans the spectrum and monitors a control channel; and a second reconfigurable radio with adjustable parameters, including frequency and bandwidth, for packet transmission.
摘要翻译：描述了用于认知无线网络的新的媒体接入控制（MAC）协议。新的MAC协议允许诸如蜂窝电话和具有无线的计算机的多个节点中的每一个确定诸如电视广播频带之类的通信频谱的利用。节点协作实现其本地附近的频谱利用的组合视图，其中调度的用户和空时间段在广泛的频率范围内被映射。节点相互协商以在协商的频率上保留用于分组交换的频谱的空闲段。控制分组结构允许节点在握手期间变得预先考虑本地频谱利用。在新MAC下操作的认知设备具有扫描频谱并监视控制信道的第一无线电; 以及用于分组传输的具有可调参数（包括频率和带宽）的第二可重新配置的无线电。

8. 发明授权

US08775337B2 Virtual sensor development 有权
标题翻译：虚拟传感器开发
公开(公告)号：US08775337B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13330457
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Aman Kansal , Romit Roy Choudhury , David Chiyuan Chu , Alastair Wolman , Jie Liu , Xuan Bao
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Aman Kansal , Romit Roy Choudhury , David Chiyuan Chu , Alastair Wolman , Jie Liu , Xuan Bao
IPC分类号： G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G01D1/00 , G06N5/04
摘要： Embodiments include processes, systems, and devices for developing a virtual sensor. The virtual sensor includes one or more inference models. A decision engine utilizes an inference model associated with a mobile device to determine another inference model that is configured to accept physical sensor data from another mobile device. In this way, the virtual sensor can be developed for use with many mobile devices using initial inference models developed for a small number of mobile devices or a single mobile device. Embodiments also include methods to select mobile devices from which to request physical sensor data for virtual sensor input. Embodiments also include architectures that provide a library of virtual sensors.
摘要翻译：实施例包括用于开发虚拟传感器的过程，系统和设备。虚拟传感器包括一个或多个推理模型。决策引擎利用与移动设备相关联的推理模型来确定被配置为从另一移动设备接收物理传感器数据的另一推理模型。以这种方式，虚拟传感器可以开发用于许多移动设备，使用为少数移动设备或单个移动设备开发的初始推理模型。实施例还包括选择移动设备的方法，从中请求用于虚拟传感器输入的物理传感器数据。实施例还包括提供虚拟传感器库的架构。

9. 发明申请

US20130345958A1 Computing Recommendations for Stopping During a Trip 审中-公开
标题翻译：计算行程中停止的建议
公开(公告)号：US20130345958A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13533163
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： Timothy S. Paek , Paramvir Bahl
发明人： Timothy S. Paek , Paramvir Bahl
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/3679 , G01C21/3697
摘要： Described is a technology by which context data such as time, location and user-specific data is used to generate a stop recommendation during a vehicle trip. When a user is at a location or travels along a route, one or more stop recommendations may be computed for providing to the user. A cloud service may compute the stop recommendations, and send them to an automotive device of the user, which may be a smartphone coupled to the vehicle, for output to the user.
摘要翻译：描述了一种技术，通过该技术，诸如时间，位置和用户特定数据的上下文数据用于在车辆行驶期间产生停止推荐。当用户在某个位置或沿着路线行进时，可以计算一个或多个停止建议以提供给用户。云服务可以计算停止建议，并将它们发送到用户的汽车设备，其可以是耦合到车辆的智能电话，以输出给用户。

10. 发明授权

US08548494B2 Localization of mobile computing devices in indoor environments 有权
标题翻译：移动计算设备在室内环境中的本地化
公开(公告)号：US08548494B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US13215230
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： Sharad Agarwal , Ivan Tashev , Paramvir Bahl , Ionut Constandache
发明人： Sharad Agarwal , Ivan Tashev , Paramvir Bahl , Ionut Constandache
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/04 , G01S5/20 , G01S19/48 , G06Q50/22 , G06Q90/20
摘要： Various technologies pertaining to localizing multiple mobile computing devices in an indoor environment are described. Pairs of microphone arrays are selectively positioned in an indoor environment. A localization service assigns a frequency and schedule to a mobile telephone, and the mobile telephone begins outputting vibrations at the assigned frequency and in conformance with the assigned schedule. The microphone arrays sense the vibrations, and angles between the microphone arrays, respectively, and the mobile computing device are computed based upon the sensed vibrations. Such angles are subsequently employed to compute the location of the mobile computing device in the indoor environment.
摘要翻译：描述了关于在室内环境中定位多个移动计算设备的各种技术。一对麦克风阵列选择性地定位在室内环境中。本地化服务将频率和时间表分配给移动电话，并且移动电话开始以分配的频率输出振动，并且符合分配的时间表。麦克风阵列感测振动，并且基于感测的振动来计算麦克风阵列和移动计算设备之间的角度。随后采用这样的角度来计算移动计算设备在室内环境中的位置。

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