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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for monitoring dependent metric streams for anomalies
    • 用于监视异常的相关度量流的方法
    • US07836356B2
    • 2010-11-16
    • US12110851
    • 2008-04-28
    • Peter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. LohmanAshutosh SinghTanveer F. Syeda-Mahmood
    • Peter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. LohmanAshutosh SinghTanveer F. Syeda-Mahmood
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/008
    • A method for monitoring dependent metric streams for anomalies including identifying a plurality of sets of dependent metric streams from a plurality of metric streams of a computer system by measuring an association of the plurality of metric streams using a statistical dependency measure analysis, wherein each set includes a plurality of the dependent metric streams and each metric stream includes a plurality of data, determining a subset of the plurality of sets of dependent metric streams to monitor by selecting a quantity of the sets of dependent metric streams that have a highest statistical dependency, cleaning the data of each set of dependent metric streams of the subset by identifying and removing outlier data, fitting a probability density function to the cleaned data of each set of dependent metric streams of the subset, wherein the probability density function is a likelihood function that provides a likelihood of an occurrence of the cleaned data, determining a detection threshold that is a lower threshold on the likelihood of the occurrence of the cleaned data of each set of dependent metric streams of the subset based on the likelihood function, detecting an anomaly if a likelihood of an occurrence of a new data of one of the sets of dependent metric streams of the subset is less than the detection threshold, and transmitting an alert signal in response to detecting the anomaly.
    • 一种用于监视异常的相关度量流的方法,包括通过使用统计依赖度量度分析来测量多个度量流的关联来从计算机系统的多个度量流中识别多个独立度量流集合,其中每个集合包括 多个依赖度量流和每个度量流包括多个数据,通过选择具有最高统计依赖性的依赖度量流集合的数量来确定多个依赖度量流集合的子集以进行监视 通过识别和去除异常值数据,将概率密度函数拟合到子集的每组非依赖度量流的清除数据,其中概率密度函数是提供 清除数据的发生的可能性,确定检测 阈值,其是基于似然函数发生子集的每组非依赖度量流的清除数据的可能性的较低阈值,如果发生了一组中的一个的新数据的可能性,则检测异常 所述子集的依赖度量流小于所述检测阈值,并且响应于检测到所述异常而发送警报信号。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FINDING STRUCTURES IN MULTI-DIMENSIONAL SPACES USING IMAGE-GUIDED CLUSTERING
    • 使用图像聚类在多维空间中寻找结构
    • US20090175544A1
    • 2009-07-09
    • US12143131
    • 2008-06-20
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy Lohman
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy Lohman
    • G06K9/62
    • G06K9/6219Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99945
    • A data processing system is provided that comprises a processor, a random access memory for storing data and programs for execution by the processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the random access memory for execution by the processor to perform a method for clustering data points in a multidimensional dataset in a multidimensional image space. The method comprises generating a multidimensional image from the multidimensional dataset; generating a pyramid of multidimensional images having varying resolution levels by successively performing a pyramidal sub-sampling of the multidimensional image; identifying data clusters at each resolution level of the pyramid by applying a set of perceptual grouping constraints; and determining levels of a clustering hierarchy by identifying each salient bend in a variation curve of a magnitude of identified data clusters as a function of pyramid resolution level.
    • 提供了一种数据处理系统,其包括处理器,用于存储用于由处理器执行的数据和程序的随机存取存储器,以及存储在随机存取存储器中的计算机可读指令,用于由处理器执行以执行将数据点聚类的方法 多维图像空间中的多维数据集。 该方法包括从多维数据集生成多维图像; 通过连续执行所述多维图像的锥体子采样来生成具有不同分辨率水平的多维图像的金字塔; 通过应用一组感知分组约束来识别金字塔的每个分辨率级别的数据集群; 以及通过将所识别的数据簇的幅度的变化曲线中的每个显着弯曲值确定为金字塔分辨率级别的函数来确定聚类层级的水平。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Data classification by kernel density shape interpolation of clusters
    • 通过核心密度形状插值进行数据分类
    • US07542954B1
    • 2009-06-02
    • US12164532
    • 2008-06-30
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. Lohman
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. Lohman
    • G06F17/00G06F15/00G06F15/18G06N5/00
    • G06K9/6273G06K9/6226G06N99/005
    • A method for representing a dataset comprises clustering the dataset using an unsupervised, non-parametric clustering method to generate a set of clusters each comprising a set of data points in an image; clustering the data points of each cluster using a supervised, partitional clustering method to partition each cluster into a specified number of sub-clusters; generating a density estimate value of each grid point of a set of grid points sampled from the image at a specified resolution for each sub-cluster using a kernel density function; identifying a maximum density estimate value and a sub-cluster associated with the maximum density estimate value for the grid point; adding each grid point for which the maximum density estimate value exceeds a specified threshold to the sub-cluster associated with the maximum density estimate value; and, for each cluster, merging the sub-clusters of the cluster into a corresponding cluster region in the image.
    • 一种用于表示数据集的方法包括使用无监督的非参数聚类方法对所述数据集进行聚类,以生成每组包括图像中的一组数据点的一组聚类; 使用受监督的分段聚类方法对每个集群的数据点进行聚类,以将每个集群分成指定数量的子集群; 使用核密度函数生成以每个子群体以指定分辨率从图像采样的一组网格点的每个网格点的密度估计值; 识别最大密度估计值和与所述网格点的最大密度估计值相关联的子簇; 将最大密度估计值超过特定阈值的每个网格点添加到与最大密度估计值相关联的子簇; 并且对于每个集群,将集群的子集合合并到图像中的相应集群区域中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Finding structures in multi-dimensional spaces using image-guided clustering
    • 使用图像引导聚类在多维空间中寻找结构
    • US07558425B1
    • 2009-07-07
    • US12143131
    • 2008-06-20
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. Lohman
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. Lohman
    • G06K9/62G06F7/00G06F17/00G06F17/30
    • G06K9/6219Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99945
    • A data processing system is provided that comprises a processor, a random access memory for storing data and programs for execution by the processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the random access memory for execution by the processor to perform a method for clustering data points in a multidimensional dataset in a multidimensional image space. The method comprises generating a multidimensional image from the multidimensional dataset; generating a pyramid of multidimensional images having varying resolution levels by successively performing a pyramidal sub-sampling of the multidimensional image; identifying data clusters at each resolution level of the pyramid by applying a set of perceptual grouping constraints; and determining levels of a clustering hierarchy by identifying each salient bend in a variation curve of a magnitude of identified data clusters as a function of pyramid resolution level.
    • 提供了一种数据处理系统,其包括处理器,用于存储用于由处理器执行的数据和程序的随机存取存储器,以及存储在随机存取存储器中的计算机可读指令,用于由处理器执行以执行将数据点聚类的方法 多维图像空间中的多维数据集。 该方法包括从多维数据集生成多维图像; 通过连续执行所述多维图像的锥体子采样来生成具有不同分辨率水平的多维图像的金字塔; 通过应用一组感知分组约束来识别金字塔的每个分辨率级别的数据集群; 以及通过将所识别的数据簇的幅度的变化曲线中的每个显着弯曲值确定为金字塔分辨率级别的函数来确定聚类层级的水平。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Data classification by kernel density shape interpolation of clusters
    • 通过核心密度形状插值进行数据分类
    • US07542953B1
    • 2009-06-02
    • US12142949
    • 2008-06-20
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. Lohman
    • Tanveer Syeda-MahmoodPeter J. HaasJohn M. LakeGuy M. Lohman
    • G06F17/00G06F15/00G06F15/18G06N5/00
    • G06K9/6273G06K9/6226G06N99/005
    • A data processing system is provided that comprises a processor, a random access memory for storing data and programs for execution by the processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the random access memory for execution by the processor to perform a method for obtaining a shape interpolated representation of shapes of clusters in an image of a clustered dataset. The method comprises generating a density estimate value of each grid point of a set of grid points sampled from the image at a specified resolution for each cluster using a kernel density function; evaluating the density estimate value of each grid point for each cluster to identify a maximum density estimate value of each grid point and a cluster associated with the maximum density estimate value; and adding each grid point for which the maximum density estimate value exceeds a specified threshold to the associated cluster to form a shape interpolated representation.
    • 提供了一种数据处理系统,其包括处理器,用于存储用于由处理器执行的数据和程序的随机存取存储器以及存储在随机存取存储器中的计算机可读指令,以供处理器执行以执行用于获得内插形状的方法 聚类数据集的图像中的聚类形状的表示。 该方法包括使用核密度函数,以每个簇的特定分辨率从图像采样的一组网格点的每个网格点的密度估计值; 评估每个簇的每个网格点的密度估计值,以识别每个网格点的最大密度估计值和与最大密度估计值相关联的簇; 并将最大密度估计值超过规定阈值的每个网格点添加到相关联的簇以形成形状插值表示。