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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System and method for network topology discovery
    • 网络拓扑发现的系统和方法
    • US08724512B2
    • 2014-05-13
    • US12478637
    • 2009-06-04
    • Richard BlackAustin DonnellyCedric Fournet
    • Richard BlackAustin DonnellyCedric Fournet
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L41/12H04L12/462H04L41/0213H04L43/0829H04L43/0882H04L43/50H04L45/02H04L45/26
    • A system and method for discovering network topology by various switch training and probing methods. Segments are discovered by having computers enter a promiscuous mode and determining from packets sent to a selected computer which computers see which other computers in the network. From the segments, various switch interconnections are determined, by having different computers train switches as to a training address and seeing which computers receive probe packets sent to that training address from another computer. Various training and probing methods are described that locate intermediate segments, deep switches, switch interconnections, and edge and singleton cases. In one implementation, a master computer coordinates the other computers (and devices) in the network to send the training and probing packets, and report on received packets, in order to determine the network topology.
    • 一种通过各种交换机训练和探测方法发现网络拓扑的系统和方法。 通过使计算机进入混杂模式并从发送到所选计算机的分组确定哪些计算机查看网络中的哪些其他计算机来发现分段。 通过使不同的计算机通过训练地址的交换机查看哪些计算机接收从另一计算机发送到该训练地址的探测分组来确定各种交换机互连。 描述了定位中间段,深层交换机,交换机互连以及边缘和单例情况的各种训练和探测方法。 在一个实现中,主计算机协调网络中的其他计算机(和设备)以发送训练和探测分组,并且报告所接收的分组,以便确定网络拓扑。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Link layer discovery and diagnostics
    • 链路层发现和诊断
    • US20070245033A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11405002
    • 2006-04-14
    • Alexandru GavrilescuAlvin TanAustin DonnellyChong ZhangGlen WardRichard Black
    • Alexandru GavrilescuAlvin TanAustin DonnellyChong ZhangGlen WardRichard Black
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L43/12H04L29/12801H04L29/12839H04L41/12H04L61/6004H04L61/6022
    • Described is a technology including an Ethernet layer 2 protocol by which a node of a computer network can discover information about other network computing elements, including discovering network topology information, and/or collecting diagnostic information. The protocol allows multiple responders to communicate data with a mapper node for topology discovery, with one or more enumerator nodes for quick enumeration, or with a controller node for network tests that collect diagnostic information. The responders process the received data to determine the type of service (quick discovery, topology discovery or network test) and the service type's related function, and take action based on these and possibly additional criteria in the data. Actions may include responding to the data, following received commands, collecting statistics, responding to queries, and so forth.
    • 描述了一种技术,其包括以太网层2协议,计算机网络的节点可以通过该以太网层协议发现关于其他网络计算元件的信息,包括发现网络拓扑信息和/或收集诊断信息。 该协议允许多个响应者与映射器节点进行数据传输以进行拓扑发现,具有一个或多个枚举器节点用于快速枚举,或者与用于收集诊断信息的网络测试的控制器节点进行通信。 响应者处理接收的数据以确定服务类型(快速发现,拓扑发现或网络测试)和服务类型的相关功能,并根据数据中的这些可能的附加标准采取行动。 操作可能包括响应数据,接收到的命令,收集统计信息,响应查询等。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Node discovery involving multiple node enumerators
    • 涉及多个节点枚举器的节点发现
    • US20060168276A1
    • 2006-07-27
    • US11302726
    • 2005-12-14
    • Richard BlackHeimir Sverrisson
    • Richard BlackHeimir Sverrisson
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L41/12H04L67/32H04L69/40H04W40/00
    • A network node discovery method allows multiple enumerators to concurrently accept and interpret the same enumeration responses from responder nodes on a network. In this manner, the responder nodes do not have to issue individual responses for each enumerator. Each responder maintains a discovery state and one or more per-enumerator session states to manage when the responder should transmit enumeration responses. The enumeration, therefore, proceeds at a target network load, irrespective of the number of enumerators present, and completes in a short time by making efficient use of the network capacity available. Furthermore, an enumerator can determine that it need only wait for responses solicited by other enumerators, rather than requesting them, thereby reducing network traffic in the presence of many concurrently enumerating nodes.
    • 网络节点发现方法允许多个枚举器同时接受和解释来自网络上的响应者节点的相同的枚举响应。 以这种方式,响应者节点不必为每个枚举器发出单独的响应。 每个响应者维护发现状态和一个或多个每个会话状态,以便在响应者应该传送枚举响应时进行管理。 因此,枚举将以目标网络负载进行,而不管存在的计数器的数量如何,并且通过有效利用可用的网络容量在短时间内完成。 此外,枚举器可以确定它仅需要等待由其他枚举器请求的响应,而不是请求它们,从而在存在许多并发枚举节点的情况下减少网络流量。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BLEED TEC
    • US20060101818A1
    • 2006-05-18
    • US10908288
    • 2005-05-05
    • RICHARD BLACK
    • RICHARD BLACK
    • B60T11/30
    • B60T17/222
    • Bleed Tec has two L shaped bracket ends with a one by one cut on one plain of each bracket. One adjustment rod, one housing for adjustment rod (two 2″×4″ aluminum cylinders welded together, one with 0.650″ bore thru, and one with side and end threads). Bleed Tec uses one air-cylinder (2″ diameter cylinder 14″ length 9″ ram or stroke that's fitted with ⅛″ air hose quick couple. One eight foot long×⅛″ inner diameter Air supply hose, one three way push button valve that's fitted with a ⅛″ air quick couple.
    • Bleed Tec有两个L形支架端,每个支架的一个平面上一个接一个地切割。 一个调节杆,一个用于调节杆的壳体(两个2''x4“铝圆柱体焊接在一起,一个具有0.650”孔,一个具有侧面和端部螺纹)。 Bleed Tec使用一个气缸(直径为2“的气缸14”长9“的冲头或行程,配有1/8”空气软管快速接头。一个8英尺长×1“/ 8”内径的供气软管, 一个三通按钮阀,配有1/8“空气快速接头。