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1. 发明申请

US20100013390A1 Shine-Through Hydrogen Lamp 有权
标题翻译：闪亮的氢灯
公开(公告)号：US20100013390A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12439305
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Rolf Malkmus
发明人： Rolf Malkmus
IPC分类号： H01J61/12
CPC分类号： H01J61/68 , H01J61/10 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30
摘要： A shine-through, low pressure discharge, hydrogen lamp has a metallic housing structure shielding the discharge space in a lamp bulb filled with hydrogen. In this lamp a diaphragm (4) made of electrically insulating material is fixed in the metallic housing part (2) which is to face a visible light source.
摘要翻译：透光，低压放电，氢灯具有金属外壳结构，屏蔽充满氢气的灯泡中的放电空间。在该灯中，由电绝缘材料制成的隔膜（4）固定在面向可见光源的金属外壳部分（2）中。

2. 发明授权

US08319432B2 Cathode shielding for deuterium lamps 有权
标题翻译：氘灯阴极屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US08319432B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US13139562
申请日：2009-11-13
申请人： Torsten Jenek , Karsten Ernesti , Rolf Malkmus
发明人： Torsten Jenek , Karsten Ernesti , Rolf Malkmus
IPC分类号： H01J17/16 , H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01J61/68 , H01J61/10
摘要： A gas-discharge lamp (deuterium lamp) is provided having a lamp bulb (26) filled with gas, an anode (12) disposed inside the lamp bulb, a cathode (10) spaced from the anode inside the lamp bulb, a housing having a molded body (18), a rear housing wall (24), and a housing base made at least partially of electrically nonconductive material. The housing base includes a housing front (16), an intermediate housing wall (22), a cathode space (28), and a cathode shielding window (20). The cathode shielding window is insulated from the molded body and/or is made of an insulating material. The gas-discharge lamp is particularly applicable for analytical purposes.
摘要翻译：提供一种气体放电灯（氘灯），其具有填充有气体的灯泡（26），设置在灯泡内部的阳极（12），与灯泡内部的阳极间隔开的阴极（10），具有模制体（18），后壳体壁（24）和至少部分地由不导电材料制成的壳体基座。壳体基座包括壳体前部（16），中间壳体壁（22），阴极空间（28）和阴极屏蔽窗口（20）。阴极屏蔽窗与成型体绝缘和/或由绝缘材料制成。气体放电灯特别适用于分析目的。

3. 发明授权

US4872179A Laser apparatus with a multipass resonator 失效
标题翻译：具有多通道谐振器的激光设备
公开(公告)号：US4872179A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US283786
申请日：1988-12-13
申请人： Rainer Nitsche , Bruno Sebralla , Rolf Malkmus
发明人： Rainer Nitsche , Bruno Sebralla , Rolf Malkmus
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , H01S3/081
CPC分类号： H01S3/081
摘要： A laser device includes a multipass resonator which has, in the beam path between two resonator end mirrors, at least two opposite beam folding mirrors with confronting mirror surfaces. At least one of the beam folding mirrors is limited in its width and at least one has a beam discharge area. To produce a low-order laser mode, preferably a 00 mode, the mirror surface of at least one beam folding mirror has its reflectivity dimishished in the region outside of the desired modes of radiation.
摘要翻译：激光装置包括多通道谐振器，其在两个谐振器端反射镜之间的光束路径中具有至少两个具有相对镜面的相对的光束折叠反射镜。光束折叠镜中的至少一个在其宽度上受到限制，并且至少一个具有光束放电区域。为了产生低阶激光模式，优选为00模式，至少一个光束折射镜的镜面在其所需辐射模式之外的区域中具有其反射率变暗。

4. 发明申请

US20110266950A1 CATHODE SHIELDING FOR DEUTERIUM LAMPS 有权
标题翻译：用于灭菌灯的阴极屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US20110266950A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13139562
申请日：2009-11-13
申请人： Torsten Jenek , Karsten Ernesti , Rolf Malkmus
发明人： Torsten Jenek , Karsten Ernesti , Rolf Malkmus
IPC分类号： H01J37/16 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/06
CPC分类号： H01J61/68 , H01J61/10
摘要： A gas-discharge lamp (deuterium lamp) is provided having a lamp bulb (26) filled with gas, an anode (12) disposed inside the lamp bulb, a cathode (10) spaced from the anode inside the lamp bulb, a housing having a molded body (18), a rear housing wall (24), and a housing base made at least partially of electrically nonconductive material. The housing base includes a housing front (16), an intermediate housing wall (22), a cathode space (28), and a cathode shielding window (20). The cathode shielding window is insulated from the molded body and/or is made of an insulating material. The gas-discharge lamp is particularly applicable for analytical purposes.
摘要翻译：提供一种气体放电灯（氘灯），其具有填充有气体的灯泡（26），设置在灯泡内部的阳极（12），与灯泡内部的阳极间隔开的阴极（10），具有模制体（18），后壳体壁（24）和至少部分地由不导电材料制成的壳体基座。壳体基座包括壳体前部（16），中间壳体壁（22），阴极空间（28）和阴极屏蔽窗口（20）。阴极屏蔽窗与成型体绝缘和/或由绝缘材料制成。气体放电灯特别适用于分析目的。

5. 发明授权

US08008862B2 Shine-through hydrogen lamp 有权
标题翻译：透光氢灯
公开(公告)号：US08008862B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12439305
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Rolf Malkmus
发明人： Rolf Malkmus
IPC分类号： H01J17/00 , H01J61/12 , H01J17/20
CPC分类号： H01J61/68 , H01J61/10 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30
摘要： A shine-through, low pressure discharge, hydrogen lamp has a metallic housing structure shielding the discharge space in a lamp bulb filled with hydrogen. In this lamp a diaphragm (4) made of electrically insulating material is fixed in the metallic housing part (2) which is to face a visible light source.
摘要翻译：透光，低压放电，氢灯具有金属外壳结构，屏蔽充满氢气的灯泡中的放电空间。在该灯中，由电绝缘材料制成的隔膜（4）固定在面向可见光源的金属外壳部分（2）中。

6. 发明授权

US4752937A Gas laser and production process therefor 失效
标题翻译：气体激光及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4752937A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US912941
申请日：1986-09-29
申请人： Wolfram Gorisch , Rolf Malkmus , Rainer Nitsche , Walter Skrlac , Dieter Wendt , Walter Wohlfart
发明人： Wolfram Gorisch , Rolf Malkmus , Rainer Nitsche , Walter Skrlac , Dieter Wendt , Walter Wohlfart
IPC分类号： H01S3/03 , H01S3/041 , H01S3/0975 , H01S3/04
CPC分类号： H01S3/041 , H01S3/0305 , H01S3/0975
摘要： A gas laser has a coolable inner electrode for connection to a radio-frequency power source and a coolable outer electrode that is coaxial with and radially spaced from the inner electrode with an excitation space containing the gas to be excited in the radial space between the inner and outer electrodes. With a view to improving a laser of this type in such a way that excitation at higher power with retention of homogeneous discharge is possible, that gas decomposition is slower, and that any desired liquid coolant can be used regardless of the electrical conditions, the excitation space is radially bounded by two, tubular dielectric bodies which are coaxial with and radially spaced from each other.
摘要翻译：气体激光器具有用于连接到射频电源的可冷却内部电极和与内部电极同轴并且与内部电极径向间隔开的可冷却外部电极，其具有包含要在内部电极之间的径向空间中被激发的气体的激发空间和外电极。为了改进这种类型的激光，使得能够在保持均匀放电的情况下以更高的功率进行激发，气体分解更慢，并且可以使用任何所需的液体冷却剂，而不管电气条件如何，激发空间由两个与彼此同轴并且彼此径向间隔开的管状介电体径向界定。

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