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热词
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Testing of an integrated circuit that contains secret information
    • 测试包含秘密信息的集成电路
    • US09041411B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US12063151
    • 2006-08-09
    • Erik J. MarinissenSandeep Kumar GoelAndre K. NieuwlandHubertus G. H. VermuelenHendrikus P. E. Vranken
    • Erik J. MarinissenSandeep Kumar GoelAndre K. NieuwlandHubertus G. H. VermuelenHendrikus P. E. Vranken
    • G01R31/02G01R31/317G01R31/3185
    • G01R31/31719G01R31/318533
    • An integrated circuit (10) comprises a functional circuit (12a-c) that contain information that must be secured against unauthorized access. The integrated circuit comprises a test access circuit (14, 16) coupled to the functional circuit (12a-c), and a plurality of fuse elements (18) coupled to the test access circuit (14, 16). The fuse elements (18) are connected in a circuit configuration that makes the functional circuit (12a-c) consistently accessible via the test access circuit (14, 16) only when first fuse elements (18) of the plurality are in a blown state and second fuse elements (18) of the plurality are in a not-blown state. As a result the integrated circuit can be tested after selectively blowing all of the first fuse elements (18). After testing at least part of the second fuse elements (18) is blown. As a result, a person that does not know which fuse elements are first fuse elements and which are second fuse elements is presented with difficulties to restore the integrated circuit to a state where test access with the danger of access to the secured information is possible.
    • 集成电路(10)包括功能电路(12a-c),其包含必须防止未授权访问的信息。 集成电路包括耦合到功能电路(12a-c)的测试访问电路(14,16)和耦合到测试访问电路(14,16)的多个熔丝元件(18)。 保险丝元件(18)以仅在多个第一熔丝元件(18)处于吹制状态时通过测试存取电路(14,16)可一致地访问的电路配置连接 并且多个的第二熔丝元件(18)处于未吹塑状态。 结果,可以在选择性地吹扫所有第一熔丝元件(18)之后测试集成电路。 在测试之后,至少部分第二熔丝元件(18)被吹塑。 结果,不知道哪些熔丝元件是第一熔丝元件并且是第二熔丝元件的人被呈现难以将集成电路恢复到具有访问安全信息的危险的测试访问是可能的状态。