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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Network address translation for voice over internet protocol router
    • 网络地址转换通过互联网协议路由器的语音
    • US07346044B1
    • 2008-03-18
    • US10271183
    • 2002-10-14
    • Chih-Hsiang ChouJanardhana ReddyWee Sin TamPoh Yoke LaiHalim Md NoorSin Ming Ow
    • Chih-Hsiang ChouJanardhana ReddyWee Sin TamPoh Yoke LaiHalim Md NoorSin Ming Ow
    • H04L12/66
    • H04L12/66
    • A network address translation apparatus and method within a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) router is described. This apparatus and method operates within networking devices such as routers, switches, bridges, etc. These devices masks both source and destination addresses and may either replace or complement a firewall in providing security. According to one embodiment, network type information, corresponding to the gateways within connection, is embedded in a port number within a packet header. This network type information is extracted and analyzed to identify the network types of both gateways within the connection. According to another embodiment, a port number is assigned according to the network types of both gateways within a connection. Thus, this network type information may be identified by processing the port number on which a packet is received.
    • 描述了网际协议(VoIP)路由器内的网络地址转换装置和方法。 该装置和方法在诸如路由器,交换机,网桥等的网络设备中操作。这些设备掩盖源地址和目的地址,并且可以在提供安全性时替换或补充防火墙。 根据一个实施例,对应于连接中的网关的网络类型信息被嵌入在分组报头内的端口号中。 提取和分析该网络类型信息以识别连接中的两个网关的网络类型。 根据另一实施例,根据连接内的两个网关的网络类型分配端口号。 因此,可以通过处理接收到分组的端口号来识别该网络类型信息。