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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method for estimating priori SAP based on statistical model
    • 基于统计模型估算SAP的方法
    • US20080082328A1
    • 2008-04-03
    • US11905140
    • 2007-09-27
    • Sung Joo Lee
    • Sung Joo Lee
    • G10L19/14
    • G10L25/78
    • A priori speech absence probability refers to a probability that a speech is not present with respect to a frame and a frequency bin resulting from an input signal. The priori speech absence probability has been regarded as a constant (generally, 0.5) because it is difficult to estimate. However, attempts to estimate the priori speech absence probability have been made since 2002. A novel method for estimating a priori speech absence probability using a statistical model is proposed. The method for estimating a priori speech absence probability obtains a priori speech absence probability of input speech data using a local parameter, a global parameter and an average parameter. The local parameter and the global parameter are obtained by determining a smaller value than a first threshold value as 0, determining a greater value than a second threshold value as 1, and applying a raised cosine function to values between the first threshold value and the second threshold value. The average parameter is obtained by a frame average of a posteriori signal-to-noise ratio in log scale.
    • 先验语音缺席概率是指相对于由输入信号产生的帧和频率仓不存在语音的概率。 先验语音缺失概率被认为是一个常数(一般为0.5),因为很难估计。 然而,自2002年以来,已经做出了估计先验语音缺失概率的尝试。提出了一种使用统计模型估计先验语音缺失概率的新方法。 用于估计先验语音缺失概率的方法使用本地参数,全局参数和平均参数获得输入语音数据的先验语音缺失概率。 通过将比第一阈值小的值确定为0来获得局部参数和全局参数,将比第二阈值更大的值确定为1,以及将升余弦函数应用于第一阈值和第二阈值之间的值 阈值。 平均参数通过对数标度的后验信噪比的帧平均值获得。