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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 磁共振成像装置
    • US20100171497A1
    • 2010-07-08
    • US12650266
    • 2009-12-30
    • Yuji IWADATEKenichi KANDA
    • Yuji IWADATEKenichi KANDA
    • G01R33/48
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/3415G01R33/543
    • A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes a scan execution unit configured to execute a regular scan in which a navigator sequence for generating a magnetic resonance signal in a navigator area containing a region of interest moving with a biological movement of a subject and an imaging sequence for generating a magnetic resonance signal in an imaging area of the subject are carried out, and a signal processing unit configured to detect a position of a region of interest based on a magnetic resonance signal generated by a navigator sequence in the regular scan and to generate an image based on the detected position and the magnetic resonance signal generated by the imaging sequence. The signal processing unit is configured to generate an intensity profile with respect to the magnetic resonance signal generated by a navigator sequence in the pre-scan and received at each of the coil elements, determine the gradient polarity of the profile line corresponding to the high-signal substance in the predetermined direction in the generated intensity profile, and to select a coil element that received a magnetic resonance signal of the intensity profile highest in maximum signal intensity among the intensity profiles the gradient polarity of which was determined to face upward. The position of the region of interest is detected based on a magnetic resonance signal generated by a navigator sequence in the regular scan and received at the selected coil element.
    • 磁共振成像装置包括:扫描执行单元,被配置为执行常规扫描,其中,在包含感兴趣区域的导航区域中产生磁共振信号的导航序列,所述导航区域包含随着被摄体的生物运动移动的感兴趣区域,以及用于生成 执行被检体的成像区域的磁共振信号,以及信号处理部,其基于由常规扫描中的导航序列生成的磁共振信号来检测感兴趣区域的位置,并生成图像 基于由成像序列产生的检测位置和磁共振信号。 信号处理单元被配置为产生相对于由预扫描中的每个线圈元件接收的导航序列产生的磁共振信号的强度分布,确定对应于高频信号的轮廓线的梯度极性, 在所产生的强度分布中沿预定方向的信号物质,并且选择线性元件,其接收在梯度极性被确定为面向上的强度分布中最大信号强度最高的强度分布的磁共振信号。 感兴趣区域的位置是基于由常规扫描中的导航序列产生的并在所选择的线圈元件处接收的磁共振信号来检测的。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • RF COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 射频线圈和磁共振成像装置
    • US20080231279A1
    • 2008-09-25
    • US12051936
    • 2008-03-20
    • Yuji Iwadate
    • Yuji Iwadate
    • G01R33/32
    • G01R33/3415G01R33/34007G01R33/3642G01R33/365
    • An RF coil includes: a first loop coil element including a first plane closed by a first coil line; and a second loop coil element including a second plane closed by a second coil line, in which part of said first plane and part of said second plane face each other, wherein: said first loop coil element and said second loop coil element so move while maintaining the facing state as to vary the square measure of the facing area in which said first coil plane and said second coil plane face each other; said first loop coil element includes: a first spreading part having a first coil line so disposed that the distance of opposing by said first coil line parallel to a first moving direction, widens in said first moving direction, in a direction normal to said first moving direction in which the movement so takes place that the square measure of said facing area increases relative to said second loop coil element in a direction parallel to said first plane; and a first coil crossing part in which a first coil line is so disposed as to cross a second spreading part, in an arrangement in which said first loop coil element and said second loop coil element are electromagnetically decoupled and the square measure of said facing area is at the minimum thereof; said second loop coil element includes: a second spreading part having a second coil line so disposed that the distance of opposing by said second coil line parallel to a second moving direction, widens in said second moving direction, in a direction normal to said second moving direction in which the movement so takes place that the square measure of said facing area increases relative to said first loop coil element in a direction parallel to said second plane.
    • RF线圈包括:第一环线圈元件,包括由第一线圈线封闭的第一平面; 以及第二环形线圈元件,其包括由第二线圈线封闭的第二平面,所述第二平面的一部分和所述第二平面的一部分彼此面对,其中:所述第一环形线圈元件和所述第二环形线圈元件移动同时 保持面对状态以改变所述第一线圈平面和所述第二线圈平面面对的面对区域的平方度量; 所述第一环形线圈元件包括:第一扩展部分,其具有第一线圈线,所述第一线圈线被布置成使得所述第一线圈线相对于第一移动方向平行的距离在所述第一移动方向上沿与所述第一移动方向正交的方向 发生运动的方向是所述面对区域的平方尺寸相对于所述第二环形线圈元件在平行于所述第一平面的方向上增加; 以及第一线圈交叉部分,其中第一线圈线被布置成与第二扩展部分交叉,其中所述第一环形线圈元件和所述第二环形线圈元件被电磁解耦并且所述面对区域的平方度量 至少是; 所述第二环形线圈元件包括:第二扩展部分,具有第二线圈线,所述第二线圈线设置成使得所述第二线圈线相对的距离平行于第二移动方向在所述第二移动方向上沿与所述第二移动方向正交的方向 发生移动的方向是所述面对区域的平方尺寸相对于所述第一环形线圈元件在平行于所述第二平面的方向上增加。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND NAVIGATOR DATA ANALYZING METHOD
    • 磁共振成像装置和导航仪数据分析方法
    • US20090066329A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • US12200818
    • 2008-08-28
    • Kenichi KandaYuji Iwadate
    • Kenichi KandaYuji Iwadate
    • G01R33/54
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56509
    • A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus executes scans for executing a navigator sequence for acquiring as navigator data a magnetic resonance signal from a navigator area containing tissues body-moved in a subject and executing an imaging sequence for acquiring a magnetic resonance signal from an imaging area as imaging data at the subject, thereby to generate an image with respect to the imaging area. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes, a phase profile generating part which generates a phase profile so as to show a relationship between a phase of the navigator data and a position of the navigator area, a phase correcting part which corrects folding back of the phase profile generated by the phase profile generating part, and a position detecting part which detects a position of a tissue body-moved in the navigator area, based on the phase profile corrected by the phase correcting part.
    • 磁共振成像设备执行用于执行导航序列的扫描,以从导航器数据获取来自导航区域的磁共振信号,所述磁共振信号来自包含在被摄体中移动的身体的组织,并且执行用于从成像区域获取磁共振信号的成像序列作为成像 数据,从而产生相对于成像区域的图像。 磁共振成像装置包括:相位轮廓生成部,其生成相位轮廓,以示出导航者数据的相位与导航区域的位置之间的关系;相位校正部,其校正相位轮廓的折回 以及位置检测部,其基于由所述相位校正部校正的相位轮廓,检测在所述导航区域中移动的组织体的位置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BREATH HOLDING MR IMAGING METHOD, MRI APPARATUS, AND TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 气管保存MR成像方法,MRI装置和图像成像装置
    • US20070073141A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11531973
    • 2006-09-14
    • Yuji IwadateAtsushi NozakiTetsuji TsukamotoHiroyuki Kabasawa
    • Yuji IwadateAtsushi NozakiTetsuji TsukamotoHiroyuki Kabasawa
    • A61B5/05
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56509
    • When two or more run of breath holding imaging with breathing interval therebetween is conducted, the present invention allows the slice position to follow the positional displacement of organ in each run. The present invention comprises an image capturing step for the navigator for imaging an MR image having the imaging area including the diaphragm during breath holding, a diaphragm position obtaining step for obtaining the diaphragm position by analyzing the navigator image, an image capturing step for the actual imaging for capturing an MR image of a desired slice during breath holding, and a breathing interval step for releasing respiration, in which these steps are iteratively repeated for twice or more. The slice position of second session or later is made to be a position which is set such that the slice position of first run is compensated for by the difference between the diaphragm position of the first run and the diaphragm position of the second run or later.
    • 当进行呼吸间隔的两次或更多次呼吸持续成像时,本发明允许切片位置跟随每次跑步中器官的位置位移。 本发明包括用于导航仪的图像捕获步骤,用于对具有包括在呼吸保持期间的隔膜的成像区域的MR图像进行成像,用于通过分析导航图像来获得隔膜位置的隔膜位置获取步骤,用于实际 用于在呼吸保持期间捕获期望切片的MR图像的成像和用于释放呼吸的呼吸间隔步骤,其中这些步骤被迭代地重复两次或更多次。 第二会话或更后的切片位置被设置为使得第一行程的切片位置由第一行程的隔膜位置和第二行程的隔膜位置之间的差被补偿的位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and method
    • 磁共振成像装置及方法
    • US08564290B2
    • 2013-10-22
    • US12893928
    • 2010-09-29
    • Yoshihiro TomodaYuji Iwadate
    • Yoshihiro TomodaYuji Iwadate
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/5676
    • A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus for acquiring k-space data from a deformable imaging region of a subject and generating image data of the imaging region at the time of being deformed to a predetermined state, based on the acquired k-space data, includes a gradient coil for applying a gradient magnetic field in a phase encoding direction, and an image data calculation device for calculating a numeric value for defining a relationship between the imaging region at the time of being deformed to the predetermined state and the imaging region at an nth phase encoding and calculating image data of the imaging region at the time of being deformed to the predetermined state, based on the calculated numeric value and the k-space data acquired from the imaging region.
    • 一种磁共振成像设备,用于从被摄体的可变形成像区域获取k空间数据,并且基于所获取的k空间数据,在变形到预定状态时生成成像区域的图像数据,包括梯度 线圈,用于在相位编码方向上施加梯度磁场;以及图像数据计算装置,用于计算用于定义变形时的成像区域与预定状态之间的关系的数值和第n阶段的成像区域 基于计算出的数值和从成像区域获取的k空间数据,将变形时的成像区域的图像数据编码和计算到预定状态。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and navigator data analyzing method
    • 磁共振成像设备和导航仪数据分析方法
    • US07782053B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US12200818
    • 2008-08-28
    • Kenichi KandaYuji Iwadate
    • Kenichi KandaYuji Iwadate
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56509
    • A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus executes scans for executing a navigator sequence for acquiring as navigator data a magnetic resonance signal from a navigator area containing tissues body-moved in a subject and executing an imaging sequence for acquiring a magnetic resonance signal from an imaging area as imaging data at the subject, thereby to generate an image with respect to the imaging area. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes, a phase profile generating part which generates a phase profile so as to show a relationship between a phase of the navigator data and a position of the navigator area, a phase correcting part which corrects folding back of the phase profile generated by the phase profile generating part, and a position detecting part which detects a position of a tissue body-moved in the navigator area, based on the phase profile corrected by the phase correcting part.
    • 磁共振成像设备执行用于执行导航序列的扫描,以从导航器数据获取来自导航区域的磁共振信号,所述磁共振信号来自包含在被摄体中移动的身体的组织,并且执行用于从成像区域获取磁共振信号的成像序列作为成像 数据,从而产生相对于成像区域的图像。 磁共振成像装置包括:相位轮廓生成部,其生成相位轮廓,以示出导航者数据的相位与导航区域的位置之间的关系;相位校正部,其校正相位轮廓的折回 以及位置检测部,其基于由所述相位校正部校正的相位轮廓,检测在所述导航区域中移动的组织体的位置。