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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for processing an ownership upgrade request for cached data that is issued in relation to a conditional store operation
    • US10761987B2
    • 2020-09-01
    • US16202171
    • 2018-11-28
    • Arm Limited
    • Jamshed JalalMark David WerkheiserMichael FilippoKlas Magnus BrucePaul Gilbert Meyer
    • G06F12/0815G06F13/16
    • An apparatus and method are provided for processing ownership upgrade requests in relation to cached data. The apparatus has a plurality of processing units, at least some of which have associated cache storage. A coherent interconnect couples the plurality of master units with memory, the coherent interconnect having a snoop unit used to implement a cache coherency protocol when a request received by the coherent interconnect identifies a cacheable memory address within the memory. Contention management circuitry is provided to control contended access to a memory address by two or more processing units within the plurality of processing units. The coherent interconnect may receive, from a first processing unit having an associated cache storage, an ownership upgrade request specifying a target memory address, the ownership upgrade request indicating that a copy of data at the target memory address, as held in a shared state in the first processing unit's associated cache storage at a time the ownership upgrade request was issued, is required to have its state changed from the shared state to a unique state prior to the first processing circuitry performing a write operation to the data. The coherent interconnect is arranged to process the ownership upgrade request by referencing the snoop unit in order to determine whether the first processing unit's associated cache storage is identified as still holding a copy of the data at the target memory address at a time the ownership upgrade request is processed. In that event, a pass condition is identified for the ownership upgrade request independent of information held by the contention management circuitry for the target memory address.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for managing snoop operations
    • US10657055B1
    • 2020-05-19
    • US16218962
    • 2018-12-13
    • Arm Limited
    • Jamshed JalalMark David WerkheiserGurunath RamagiriMukesh Patel
    • G06F12/08G06F12/0831G06F12/0804G06F12/0817
    • An apparatus and method are provided for managing snoop operations. The apparatus has an interface for receiving access requests from any of N master devices that have associated cache storage, each access request specifying a memory address within memory associated with the apparatus. Snoop filter storage is provided that has a plurality of snoop filter entries, where each snoop filter entry identifies a memory portion and snoop control information indicative of the master devices that have accessed that memory portion. When an access request received at the interface specifies a memory address that is within the memory portion associated with a snoop filter entry, snoop control circuitry uses the snoop control information in that snoop filter entry to determine which master devices to subject to a snoop operation. The snoop control circuitry maintains master indication data used to identify a first subset of the plurality of master devices whose accesses to the memory are to be precisely tracked within the snoop filter storage. The first subset comprises up to M master devices, where M is less than N. Each snoop filter entry has a precise tracking field and an imprecise tracking field. When multiple master devices have accessed the memory portion associated with a snoop filter entry, then the precise tracking field is used to precisely identify each master device of those multiple master devices that is within the first subset. When the multiple master devices includes at least one master device that is not in the first subset, then a generic indication is set in the imprecise tracking field.