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1. 发明授权

US08952840B1 Loading a machine code API onto an 8-bit virtual machine to enable new functionality 有权
标题翻译：将机器代码API加载到8位虚拟机上以启用新功能
公开(公告)号：US08952840B1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US12148925
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C17/02 , G08C2201/33 , G08C2201/50 , H04L1/1803 , H04N21/42207 , H04N21/42221 , H04N21/42226 , H04N21/4437 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： A compact, register-based, eight-bit virtual machine is realized on a resource-constrained device such as, for example, an IR remote control device. The IR remote control device includes a script interpreter, as well as loader API functionality and API functionality to support communication over a bidirectional link. The functionality of the remote control device is customized by loading either a machine code API routine and/or a script API routine onto the remote control device via the bidirectional link. A script is loaded via the bidirectional link and is stored in program memory. Once loaded, the script is interpreted by the virtual machine, thereby calling API functionalities provided, and thereby causing the remote control device to have a desired customized function. Providing the virtual machine on all the members of a family of remote control devices allows the same script to run on any remote control device of the family.
摘要翻译：在资源受限的设备（例如，IR遥控设备）上实现了基于寄存器的8位虚拟机。 IR遥控设备包括脚本解释器，以及加载程序API功能和API功能，以支持双向链路上的通信。通过双向链路将机器代码API例程和/或脚本API例程加载到遥控设备上来定制遥控设备的功能。脚本通过双向链接加载并存储在程序存储器中。一旦加载，脚本由虚拟机解释，从而调用提供的API功能，从而使遥控设备具有期望的定制功能。在一系列远程控制设备的所有成员上提供虚拟机允许相同的脚本在家庭的任何遥控设备上运行。

2. 发明授权

US07855672B1 Compressed codeset database format for remote control devices 有权
标题翻译：用于远程控制设备的压缩代码集数据库格式
公开(公告)号：US07855672B1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US11190162
申请日：2005-07-26
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C19/28 , H04L69/28
摘要： A database of codesets for a remote control device includes codeset information blocks for derivative codesets and codeset information blocks for nonderivative codesets. A codeset information block for a derivative codeset includes: a bit indicating that the block is for a derivative codeset, a plurality of bits each of which corresponds to a respective one of a plurality of fields in a referenced codeset information block, and a pointer that points to the referenced codeset information block. The digital value of a bit determines whether information from the corresponding field in the referenced block will be used as part of the derivative codeset or whether such information is contained in the derivative codeset information block itself. The sizes of the fields in the referenced block are predetermined or are determinable, so a field in the referenced block can be located if its bit is set in the referencing block.
摘要翻译：用于遥控设备的代码集的数据库包括用于非代码代码集的导数代码集的代码集信息块和代码集信息块。用于导数代码集的代码集信息块包括：指示该块是用于导数代码集的比特，多个比特，其各自对应于所引用的代码集信息块中的多个场中的相应一个，以及指针，指向引用的代码集信息块。位的数字值确定来自参考块中的相应字段的信息是否将被用作导数代码集的一部分，或者这些信息是否包含在导数代码集信息块本身中。参考块中的字段的大小是预定的或者是可确定的，因此如果参考块中的位被设置在引用块中，则可以定位被引用块中的字段。

3. 发明授权

US07436345B1 Script instruction for jumping to a location, interpreting a predetermined number of instructions and then jumping back 有权
标题翻译：用于跳转到某个位置的脚本指令，解释预定数量的指令，然后跳回
公开(公告)号：US07436345B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10928014
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G06F9/45508
摘要： A “call relative counted” script instruction is interpreted by a script interpreter of an eight-bit, register-based, virtual machine. In one embodiment, the script instruction has a first argument field and a second argument field. Interpreting the script instruction causes a jump to a location identified by a label in the first argument field. After a number of script instructions identified by the second argument have been interpreted, the interpreting of script instructions automatically returns to the next script instruction after the call relative counted script instruction. In one example, the first argument is a label, the label in turn identifying the location to jump to. In another example, the first argument directly indicates the location to jump to. The instruction is useful in allowing multiple higher-level scripts to reuse different parts of a common lower-level block of script. The common block performs a common function required by the higher-level scripts.
摘要翻译： “调用相对计数”脚本指令由8位，基于寄存器的虚拟机的脚本解释器来解释。在一个实施例中，脚本指令具有第一参数字段和第二参数字段。解释脚本指令会导致跳转到第一个参数字段中由标签标识的位置。在第二个参数识别出的一些脚本指令被解释之后，脚本指令的解释在调用相对计数的脚本指令之后自动返回到下一个脚本指令。在一个示例中，第一个参数是一个标签，标签依次标识要跳转的位置。在另一个例子中，第一个参数直接指示要跳转的位置。该指令有助于允许多个较高级别的脚本重用常见的较低级别的脚本块的不同部分。公共块执行上级脚本所需的共同功能。

4. 发明授权

US07362256B1 Loading a machine code API onto an 8-bit virtual machine to enable new functionality 有权
标题翻译：将机器代码API加载到8位虚拟机上以启用新功能
公开(公告)号：US07362256B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US10928830
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C17/02 , G08C2201/33 , G08C2201/50 , H04L1/1803 , H04N21/42207 , H04N21/42221 , H04N21/42226 , H04N21/4437 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： A machine code API can be loaded onto an eight-bit, register-based virtual machine. A higher level script that is interpreted by a script interpreter of the virtual machine can then use the new functionality provided by the added API. The API may, for example, provide access to hardware of the underlying platform that is otherwise inaccessible to a higher level script. The API loading feature sees use where the virtual machine is remotely deployed in the field but can be communicated with via a bidirectional link. The API is communicated to the virtual machine via the bidirectional link and the API is loaded onto the virtual machine. The API is assigned a reference that a higher level script can use to call the API. Using this feature, various APIs can be loaded and their operations tested. Unwanted machine code APIs can also be erased from the virtual machine.
摘要翻译：机器代码API可以加载到基于8位的基于注册的虚拟机上。然后由虚拟机的脚本解释器解释的较高级别的脚本可以使用添加的API提供的新功能。例如，API可以提供对基础平台的硬件的访问，否则对于较高级别的脚本而言，该硬件不可访问。 API加载功能可用于虚拟机远程部署在现场，但可通过双向链路进行通信。 API通过双向链路传送给虚拟机，并将API加载到虚拟机上。 API被分配了一个更高级别的脚本可以用来调用API的引用。使用此功能，可以加载各种API并对其进行操作测试。不需要的机器代码API也可以从虚拟机中删除。

5. 发明授权

US07230562B1 Sending a script to a virtual machine for immediate interpreting 有权
标题翻译：将脚本发送到虚拟机以进行即时解释
公开(公告)号：US07230562B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10928502
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C17/02 , G08C2201/33 , G08C2201/50 , H04L1/1803 , H04N21/42207 , H04N21/42221 , H04N21/42226 , H04N21/4437 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： A security channel is provided for communication with an eight-bit, register-based, virtual machine. The virtual machine is placed into a direct mode, and then individual script instructions are sent to the virtual machine across the security channel for immediate interpreting by the virtual machine. The instructions are interpreted one by one as they are received. This feature can be used in debugging. This feature is usable in applications in which resident code is not required, but rather incoming script instructions are adequate to control device operation. A large memory is not required to store scripts, thereby reducing virtual machine system cost. Script instructions usable in the direct mode include instructions for loading a script API or machine code API onto the virtual machine from an external system, for loading a script, and for causing the virtual machine to output the contents of memory and/or internal registers to the external system.
摘要翻译：提供了一种安全通道，用于与8位基于注册的虚拟机进行通信。将虚拟机置于直接模式，然后单独的脚本指令通过安全通道发送到虚拟机，以便虚拟机立即进行解释。这些指令在被接收时逐个解释。此功能可用于调试。此功能可用于不需要驻留代码的应用程序，但传入脚本指令足以控制设备操作。存储脚本不需要大量内存，从而降低虚拟机系统的成本。在直接模式下可用的脚本指令包括从外部系统将脚本API或机器代码API加载到虚拟机上，用于加载脚本以及使虚拟机将存储器和/或内部寄存器的内容输出到外部系统。

6. 发明授权

US08081102B1 Compressed codeset database format for remote control devices 有权
标题翻译：用于远程控制设备的压缩代码集数据库格式
公开(公告)号：US08081102B1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12928889
申请日：2010-12-21
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C19/28 , H04L69/28
摘要： A database of codesets for a remote control device includes codeset information blocks for derivative codesets and codeset information blocks for nonderivative codesets. A codeset information block for a derivative codeset includes: a bit indicating that the block is for a derivative codeset, a plurality of bits each of which corresponds to a respective one of a plurality of fields in a referenced codeset information block, and a pointer that points to the referenced codeset information block. The digital value of a bit determines whether information from the corresponding field in the referenced block will be used as part of the derivative codeset or whether such information is contained in the derivative codeset information block itself. The sizes of the fields in the referenced block are predetermined or are determinable, so a field in the referenced block can be located if its bit is set in the referencing block.
摘要翻译：用于遥控设备的代码集的数据库包括用于非代码代码集的导数代码集的代码集信息块和代码集信息块。用于导数代码集的代码集信息块包括：指示该块是用于导数代码集的比特，多个比特，其各自对应于所引用的代码集信息块中的多个场中的相应一个，以及指针，指向引用的代码集信息块。位的数字值确定来自参考块中的相应字段的信息是否将被用作导数代码集的一部分，或者这些信息是否包含在导数代码集信息块本身中。参考块中的字段的大小是预定的或者是可确定的，因此如果参考块中的位被设置在引用块中，则可以定位被引用块中的字段。

7. 发明授权

US07339513B1 Interpreting a script to generate an operational signal on a remote control device 有权
标题翻译：解释脚本以在遥控设备上生成操作信号
公开(公告)号：US07339513B1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10928520
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C17/02 , G08C2201/33 , G08C2201/50 , H04L1/1803 , H04N21/42207 , H04N21/42221 , H04N21/42226 , H04N21/4437 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： A script is stored on a remote control device. When a key is pressed, an interpreter on the remote control device interprets the script thereby causing codeset information (for example, key codes and protocol information) stored on the remote control device to be used to output a sequence of marks and spaces. Adjacent marks are combined into a larger mark and adjacent spaces are combined into a larger space. From these marks and spaces, a mark/space table and a string of timing information are generated. The mark/space table and the string of timing information are then used to generate an operational signal that is transmitted from the remote control device. In one embodiment, only one mark/space table and one string of timing information is ever present on the remote control device at one time. This reduces memory requirements, thereby reducing manufacturing cost of the remote control device.
摘要翻译：脚本存储在遥控设备上。当按下键时，遥控装置上的解释器解释脚本，从而使存储在遥控装置上的代码集信息（例如，键代码和协议信息）用于输出标记和空格序列。相邻标记被组合成更大的标记，相邻的空格被组合成更大的空间。从这些标记和空格生成标记/空格表和一串定时信息。然后使用标记/空格表和定时信息串来生成从遥控装置发送的操作信号。在一个实施例中，一次只有一个标记/空格表和一串定时信息一直存在于遥控装置上。这减少了内存需求，从而降低了遥控设备的制造成本。

8. 发明授权

US07286076B1 Generating a mark/space table and a string of timing information on a remote control device 有权
标题翻译：在遥控设备上生成标记/空格表和一系列定时信息
公开(公告)号：US07286076B1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US10928576
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C17/02 , G08C2201/33 , G08C2201/50 , H04L1/1803 , H04N21/42207 , H04N21/42221 , H04N21/42226 , H04N21/4437 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： A remote control device detects that a command has been chosen. A command may, for example, have been chosen by a user pressing a key on the remote control device. In response, the remote control device generates a mark/space table and a string of timing information. The string of timing information includes entries that refer to mark time values and space time values in the mark/space table. The string of timing information also may contain special control portions (for example, a control portion can indicate that a portion of the string of timing information should be repeated a given number of times). The mark/space table and the string of timing information are then used to generate an operational signal that is transmitted from the remote control device. The mark/space table and string of timing information is a particularly compact way of describing an operational signal for a remote control device.
摘要翻译：遥控设备检测到已经选择了一个命令。例如，用户可以按遥控器上的键选择命令。作为响应，遥控装置生成标记/空格表和一串定时信息。定时信息字符串包括标记/空格表中的标记时间值和空格时间值的条目。定时信息串还可以包含特殊控制部分（例如，控制部分可以指示定时信息串的一部分应该重复给定次数）。然后使用标记/空格表和定时信息串来生成从遥控装置发送的操作信号。标记/空格表和定时信息串是描述遥控设备的操作信号的特别紧凑的方式。

9. 发明授权

US07227492B1 Interpreting a common script block to output various forms of data according to a common protocol 有权
标题翻译：解释一个通用的脚本块，根据一个通用协议输出各种形式的数据
公开(公告)号：US07227492B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10928501
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
发明人： Adam P. G. Provis , Oscar C. Miramontes , George C. Vergis
IPC分类号： H04L17/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G06F9/45508
摘要： A virtual machine has a first upper level script, a second upper level script, and common block of script. The first and second scripts and the common block of script are interpreted by an interpreter of the virtual machine. The common block of script may, for example, be a script that encodes data bits in accordance with a remote control device communication protocol. The first script may include information for outputting first data bits (for example, key data). The second script may include information for outputting second data bits (for example, key data). The first script calls the common script, thereby outputting the first data in accordance with the protocol. The second script also calls the common script, thereby outputting the second data in accordance with the same protocol. Use of the common script in the outputting of the first and second data reduces memory requirements and therefore system cost.
摘要翻译：虚拟机具有第一上级脚本，第二高级脚本和公共脚本块。第一个脚本和第二个脚本以及脚本的公共块由虚拟机的解释器解释。公共的脚本块例如可以是根据远程控制设备通信协议对数据位进行编码的脚本。第一脚本可以包括用于输出第一数据位（例如，密钥数据）的信息。第二脚本可以包括用于输出第二数据位（例如，密钥数据）的信息。第一个脚本调用通用脚本，从而根据协议输出第一个数据。第二脚本也称为通用脚本，从而根据相同的协议输出第二数据。在输出第一和第二数据时使用通用脚本可以减少内存需求，从而降低系统成本。

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