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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber amplifier with improved performance
    • 具有改善性能的光纤放大器
    • US09054495B2
    • 2015-06-09
    • US13508441
    • 2010-11-05
    • Lutz Rapp
    • Lutz Rapp
    • H04B10/296H01S3/13H01S3/067H04B10/293H01S3/10H04B10/25
    • H01S3/1305H01S3/06754H01S3/10015H01S3/1301H04B10/2931H04B10/296
    • A method for controlling a variation in gain in an optical amplifier stage and an optical amplifier. The optical amplifier stage includes a pumping device for providing pumping power and a control unit for determining a change in an input power of the optical amplifier. The method includes the steps of determining a change in an input power of the optical amplifier, adjusting a pumping power of the pumping device to a first power level for a predetermined period of time and adjusting the pumping power of the pumping device to a second power level. The second power level is able to drive the amplifier gain to a predetermined gain value after the change in the input power occurred.
    • 一种用于控制光放大器级和光放大器中的增益变化的方法。 光放大器级包括用于提供泵浦功率的泵送装置和用于确定光放大器的输入功率变化的控制单元。 该方法包括以下步骤:确定光放大器的输入功率的变化,将泵送装置的泵浦功率调整到第一功率电平达预定时间段,并将泵送装置的泵浦功率调整到第二功率 水平。 在输入功率发生变化之后,第二功率电平能够将放大器增益驱动到预定的增益值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling the pump power of an optical amplifier
    • 控制光放大器泵浦功率的方法
    • US07453627B2
    • 2008-11-18
    • US10596531
    • 2004-12-15
    • Lutz Rapp
    • Lutz Rapp
    • H01S3/00
    • H04B10/2931H01S3/06754H01S3/10007H04B10/296
    • The present disclosure relates to a method for regulating a pump power of an optical amplifier, where a multiplexed broadband optical signal having several channels is amplified at a certain gain value while a change in power is detected at the input or output of the amplifier. A new pump power is calculated and adjusted based on a previously provided stable gain state of the optical amplifier after detecting the change in power such that deviations of the gain value remain minimal as planned temporary interface transients during a specific interval. The new pump power is thus calculated very accurately and quickly according to a model that takes into account the actual gain value, the wavelength dependence of active channels, aging effects, and non-linear amplification effects.
    • 本公开涉及一种用于调节光放大器的泵浦功率的方法,其中具有若干通道的多路复用宽带光信号在一定增益值下放大,同时在放大器的输入或输出端检测到功率变化。 在检测到功率变化之后,基于先前提供的光放大器的稳定增益状态来计算和调整新的泵浦功率,使得增益值的偏差在特定间隔期间按计划的临时接口瞬变保持最小。 因此,根据考虑到实际增益值,有源通道的波长依赖性,老化效应和非线性放大效应的模型,非常准确和快速地计算新的泵浦功率。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Bidirectional optical amplifier
    • 双向光放大器
    • US06728027B2
    • 2004-04-27
    • US09932569
    • 2001-08-16
    • Lutz Rapp
    • Lutz Rapp
    • H01S300
    • H04B10/2972
    • An optical amplifier contains two amplifier paths. An optical user signal (&agr;, &bgr;) is in each case supplied to an optical amplifier (EDF1, EDF2) through direction separators (RT1, RT2). Each amplifier is followed by a wavelength multiplexer (WDM1, WDM2) via which a pump signal (&ggr;1, &ggr;2) is fed in, which, via the direction separator (RT2, RT1) which is connected to its output, pumps the amplifier (EDF2, EDF1) in the other amplifier path in the direction of the user signal (&agr;, &bgr;).
    • 光放大器包含两个放大器路径。 每个光学用户信号(α,β)通过方向分离器(RT1,RT2)提供给光放大器(EDF1,EDF2)。 每个放大器之后是波导多路复用器(WDM1,WDM2),通过该波长多路复用器(WDM1,WDM2)馈送泵浦信号(gamma1,gamma2),通过连接到其输出端的方向分离器(RT2,RT1)将放大器 ,EDF1)在另一个放大器路径中的用户信号方向(α,β)。