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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mobile wireless communications device with improved broadband antenna impedance matching
    • 移动无线通信设备具有改善的宽带天线阻抗匹配
    • US09350835B2
    • 2016-05-24
    • US14338974
    • 2014-07-23
    • BLACKBERRY LIMITED
    • Lizhong ZhuMichael Stephen CorriganRafaele Pini
    • H04M1/00H04B1/38H04M1/02
    • H04M1/026H01Q1/52H04B1/3833H04M1/6016
    • A mobile electronic device is provided. In one aspect, the mobile electronic device comprises a chassis including a ground plane; a processor carried by the chassis; a frequency tunable antenna carried by the chassis and fed by an inductor; a communications interface carried by the chassis and operative with the processor for receiving and transmitting RF signals via the frequency tunable antenna; audio circuitry carried by the chassis and operative with the communications interface and processor; an audio transducer having a coil in proximity to the frequency tunable antenna for at least one of receiving and transmitting audio signals from and to the audio circuitry; and at least one RF choke configured for blocking RF energy from the frequency tunable antenna through the audio transducer to the ground plane and decoupling the antenna from the audio transducer to minimize any detuning of antenna impedance match and degradation in antenna gain. At least one tunable capacitor is connected in parallel with at least one of the audio transducer coil, the RF choke and the inductor, for providing dynamic RF energy blocking over an operating frequency range of the frequency tunable antenna.
    • 提供移动电子设备。 一方面,移动电子设备包括:包括接地平面的底盘; 由底盘承载的处理器; 由底盘承载并由电感器馈送的频率可调谐天线; 由所述机箱承载并与所述处理器操作的通信接口,用于经由所述频率可调谐天线接收和发送RF信号; 由机箱承载并与通信接口和处理器一起操作的音频电路; 音频换能器,其具有接近频率可调天线的线圈,用于从音频电路接收和发送音频信号中的至少一个; 以及至少一个RF扼流圈,其被配置用于阻挡来自频率可调天线的RF能量通过音频换能器到接地平面,并将天线与音频换能器分离,以最小化天线阻抗匹配和天线增益退化的失调。 至少一个可调谐电容器与音频换能器线圈,RF扼流器和电感器中的至少一个并联连接,用于在频率可调谐天线的工作频率范围上提供动态RF能量阻塞。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Mobile wireless communications device with NFC coupling circuit and related methods
    • 具有NFC耦合电路的移动无线通信设备及相关方法
    • US09014734B2
    • 2015-04-21
    • US14247356
    • 2014-04-08
    • BlackBerry Limited
    • Lizhong ZhuLibo Zhu
    • H04B7/00H04B5/00H04M1/725
    • H04B5/0012H04B5/00H04M1/7253H04M2250/04
    • A mobile wireless communications device may include a housing, a wireless transceiver carried by the housing, a processor carried by the housing and coupled to the wireless transceiver, and an NFC IC carried by the housing and coupled to the processor. The mobile wireless communications device may also include an NFC antenna carried by the housing, and a coupling circuit between the NFC IC and the NFC antenna. The coupling circuit may include a capacitive network including capacitors coupled in series with each other and in parallel with the NFC antenna, a transmit branch coupled between the NFC IC and a first node between a first pair of capacitors, and a receive branch coupled between the NFC IC and the first node between the first pair of capacitors.
    • 移动无线通信设备可以包括壳体,由壳体承载的无线收发器,由壳体承载并耦合到无线收发器的处理器,以及由壳体承载并耦合到处理器的NFC IC。 移动无线通信设备还可以包括由外壳承载的NFC天线以及NFC IC和NFC天线之间的耦合电路。 耦合电路可以包括电容网络,其包括彼此串联并且与NFC天线并联耦合的电容器;耦合在NFC IC与第一对电容器之间的第一节点之间的发射支路,以及耦合在第一对电容器之间的接收支路 NFC IC和第一对电容之间的第一个节点。