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    • 4. 发明申请
    • DISTANCE DETECTING APPARATUS
    • 距离检测装置
    • US20150176976A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • US14417924
    • 2013-07-17
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Kazuya NobayashiKiyokatsu Ikemoto
    • G01B11/12
    • A distance detecting apparatus includes an imaging unit that generates a first image signal and a second image signal and an arithmetic processing unit. The distance detecting apparatus detects the distance to a subject on the basis of an amount of defocus indicating the distance between an imaging plane of the imaging unit and an image forming plane of light fluxes. The arithmetic processing unit executes a first step of calculating an amount of temporary defocus on the basis of the first image signal and the second image signal, a second step of calculating a conversion factor used to convert an amount of image displacement between a first image and a second image into the amount of defocus on the basis of the amount of temporary defocus, and a third step of calculating the amount of defocus by using the conversion factor.
    • 距离检测装置包括产生第一图像信号和第二图像信号的成像单元和运算处理单元。 距离检测装置基于指示成像单元的成像面和光束的图像形成面之间的距离的散焦量来检测到被摄体的距离。 算术处理单元执行基于第一图像信号和第二图像信号计算临时散焦量的第一步骤,计算用于转换第一图像和第二图像信号的图像位移量的转换因子的第二步骤 基于临时散焦量的第二图像转换为散焦量,以及通过使用转换因子来计算散焦量的第三步骤。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Imaging apparatus for distance detection using high and low sensitivity sensors with inverted positional relations
    • 使用具有反向位置关系的高灵敏度传感器和低灵敏度传感器进行距离检测的成像设备
    • US09568606B2
    • 2017-02-14
    • US13798830
    • 2013-03-13
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Kiyokatsu Ikemoto
    • G01S17/89G01S11/12H04N5/355H01L27/146
    • G01S17/89G01S11/12H01L27/14621H01L27/14627H04N5/35563
    • An imaging apparatus includes an imaging optical system having an exit pupil and an image sensor having pixels including first and second pixels. Each pixel has high and low sensitivity light receiving sections and a pupil divider. Each of the first pixels is arranged near one of the second pixels. The pupil divider guides light from a part of the exit pupil of the imaging optical system to the high or low sensitivity light receiving section in a first pixel and guides light from another part of the exit pupil to the high or low sensitivity light receiving section in the neighboring second pixel. The positional relation between the high and low sensitivity light receiving sections relative to the center in a pixel is mutually inverted in the pupil dividing direction between a first pixel and the neighboring second pixel.
    • 成像装置包括具有出射光瞳的成像光学系统和具有包括第一和第二像素的像素的图像传感器。 每个像素具有高和低灵敏度的光接收部分和光瞳分隔部。 每个第一像素布置在第二像素中的一个附近。 瞳孔分隔器将来自成像光学系统的出射光瞳的一部分的光引导到第一像素中的高或低灵敏度光接收部分,并将来自出射光瞳的另一部分的光引导到高或低灵敏度光接收部分 相邻的第二像素。 高灵敏度光接收部分和低灵敏度光接收部分之间相对于像素中心的位置关系在第一像素和相邻第二像素之间的瞳孔分割方向上相互反转。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image sensor, ranging apparatus, and imaging apparatus
    • 图像传感器,测距装置和成像装置
    • US09219855B2
    • 2015-12-22
    • US14249532
    • 2014-04-10
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Kiyokatsu Ikemoto
    • H04N5/232G01S11/12
    • H04N5/23212G01S11/12H01L27/14623H01L27/14629
    • Provided is a ranging apparatus or the like capable of high-accuracy ranging. The image sensor, comprising multiple pixels, wherein the pixels comprises a ranging pixel including a light collecting member, a waveguide, and first and second photoelectric conversion units, wherein: the first and second units are arranged along a first direction; when a region decentered from a center of pupil in a second direction opposite to the first direction is a first pupil region, a region decentered in the first direction is a second pupil region, a region located in the second direction is a first region, and a region located in the first direction is a second region, the collecting member collects lights passed through the first and second pupil regions to the second and first regions; and the waveguide guides lights collected in the second and first regions toward the first and second units.
    • 提供能够高精度测距的测距装置等。 所述图像传感器包括多个像素,其中所述像素包括包括光收集构件,波导和第一和第二光电转换单元的测距像素,其中:所述第一和第二单元沿着第一方向布置; 当在与第一方向相反的第二方向上从瞳孔中心偏心的区域是第一瞳孔区域时,在第一方向上偏心的区域是第二瞳孔区域,位于第二方向的区域是第一区域,并且 位于第一方向的区域是第二区域,所述收集构件将通过所述第一和第二光瞳区域的光收集到所述第二区域和所述第一区域; 并且波导将聚集在第二和第一区域中的光引向第一和第二单元。