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1. 发明授权

US08461758B2 Buffer bilayers for electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：电子设备缓冲层双层
公开(公告)号：US08461758B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12642093
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Weiying Gao , Shiva Prakash
发明人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Weiying Gao , Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： H01L51/52 , H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/004 , H01L2251/5369 , Y10T428/24893
摘要： The present invention relates to buffer bilayers, and their use in electronic devices. The bilayer has a first layer including (a) at least one electrically conductive polymer doped with at least one non-highly-fluorinated acid polymer and (b) at least one highly-fluorinated acid polymer, and a second layer including inorganic nanoparticles which are oxides or sulfides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及缓冲双层体及其在电子设备中的应用。双层具有第一层，其包括（a）至少一种掺杂有至少一种非高度氟化的酸聚合物的导电聚合物和（b）至少一种高度氟化的酸聚合物，以及包含无机纳米颗粒的第二层，氧化物或硫化物。

2. 发明申请

US20100187982A1 BUFFER BILAYERS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：电子设备缓冲器
公开(公告)号：US20100187982A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12642093
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Weiying Gao , Shiva Prakash
发明人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Weiying Gao , Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/004 , H01L2251/5369 , Y10T428/24893
摘要： The present invention relates to buffer bilayers, and their use in electronic devices. The bilayer has a first layer including (a) at least one electrically conductive polymer doped with at least one non-highly-fluorinated acid polymer and (b) at least one highly-fluorinated acid polymer, and a second layer including inorganic nanoparticles which are oxides or sulfides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及缓冲双层体及其在电子设备中的应用。双层具有第一层，其包括（a）至少一种掺杂有至少一种非高度氟化的酸聚合物的导电聚合物和（b）至少一种高度氟化的酸聚合物，以及包含无机纳米颗粒的第二层，氧化物或硫化物。

3. 发明申请

US20080166566A1 PROCESS FOR FORMING AN ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE AND DEVICES MADE BY THE PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成有机发光二极管的工艺和由工艺制成的器件
公开(公告)号：US20080166566A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11961540
申请日：2007-12-20
申请人： Shiva Prakash , Che-Hsiung Hsu
发明人： Shiva Prakash , Che-Hsiung Hsu
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , B05D5/06 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01L51/5048 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/5036 , H05B33/14 , Y10T428/3154
摘要： There is provided a new process for forming a light-emitting diode device having first, second, and third subpixel areas. In the process a hole injection layer is applied over an anode layer. The hole injection material has a conductive polymer and a fluorinated acid polymer. A hole transport layer is applied over the hole injection layer. A first electroluminescent material which is either green or red, is applied to the first subpixel areas. A second electroluminescent material which is either red or green, is applied to the second subpixel areas. A blue electroluminescent material is applied overall, followed by deposition of a cathode. The second electroluminescent material emits a color different from that of the first electroluminescent material.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于形成具有第一，第二和第三子像素区域的发光二极管器件的新工艺。在该过程中，空穴注入层施加在阳极层上。空穴注入材料具有导电聚合物和氟化酸聚合物。空穴传输层施加在空穴注入层上。将绿色或红色的第一电致发光材料施加到第一子像素区域。红色或绿色的第二电致发光材料被施加到第二子像素区域。整个应用蓝色电致发光材料，随后沉积阴极。第二电致发光材料发射与第一电致发光材料不同的颜色。

4. 发明授权

US08147962B2 Conductive polymer composites 失效
标题翻译：导电聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US08147962B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US10823311
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Christopher P. Junk , Sunghan Kim , Daniel David Lecloux , Ralph Birchard Lloyd , Shiva Prakash
发明人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Christopher P. Junk , Sunghan Kim , Daniel David Lecloux , Ralph Birchard Lloyd , Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/54
CPC分类号： C08L79/02 , C08L65/00 , H01B1/127 , H01B1/128 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/56 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/5088 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L27/12
摘要： The invention relates to conductive polymer composites comprising a first layer comprising at least one electrically doped conductive polymer and a second layer comprising at least one material selected from a colloid-forming polymeric acid, a salt of a colloid-forming polymeric acid, a non-polymeric fluorinated organic acid, and a salt of a non-polymeric fluorinated organic acid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及导电聚合物复合材料，其包括包含至少一种掺杂导电聚合物的第一层和包含至少一种选自胶体形成聚合酸，形成胶体的聚合酸的盐，聚合氟化有机酸和非聚合氟化有机酸的盐。

5. 发明申请

US20050227081A1 Conductive polymer composites 失效
标题翻译：导电聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20050227081A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10823311
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Christopher Junk , Sunghan Kim , Daniel Lecloux , Ralph Lloyd , Shiva Prakash
发明人： Che-Hsiung Hsu , Christopher Junk , Sunghan Kim , Daniel Lecloux , Ralph Lloyd , Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： C08K5/098 , C08K5/42 , C08K5/5317 , C08L27/18 , C08L65/00 , C08L79/02 , H01B1/12 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/50 , B23B27/00 , B32B27/06
CPC分类号： C08L79/02 , C08L65/00 , H01B1/127 , H01B1/128 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/56 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/5088 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L27/12
摘要： The invention relates to conductive polymer composites comprising a first layer comprising at least one electrically doped conductive polymer and a second layer comprising at least one material selected from a colloid-forming polymeric acid, a salt of a colloid-forming polymeric acid, a non-polymeric fluorinated organic acid, and a salt of a non-polymeric fluorinated organic acid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及导电聚合物复合材料，其包括包含至少一种掺杂导电聚合物的第一层和包含至少一种选自胶体形成聚合酸，形成胶体的聚合酸的盐，聚合氟化有机酸和非聚合氟化有机酸的盐。

6. 发明申请

US20070181874A1 Charge transport layers and organic electron devices comprising same 审中-公开
标题翻译：电荷传输层和包含它们的有机电子器件
公开(公告)号：US20070181874A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11647839
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： Shiva Prakash , Che-Hsiung Hsu
发明人： Shiva Prakash , Che-Hsiung Hsu
IPC分类号： H01L51/30
CPC分类号： H01L51/5052 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/002 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0054 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072
摘要： Provided are organic n-doped electron transport layers comprising at least one electron transport material and at least one electron rich dopant material and organic p-doped hole transport layers comprising at least one hole transport material and at least one electron deficient dopant material.
摘要翻译：提供了包含至少一种电子传输材料和至少一种富电子掺杂剂材料的有机n掺杂电子传输层和包含至少一种空穴传输材料和至少一种电子缺陷掺杂剂材料的有机p掺杂空穴传输层。

7. 发明授权

US08154700B2 Electronic device having electrodes and organic active regions and processes of forming the same 有权
标题翻译：具有电极和有机活性区域的电子器件及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US08154700B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12344309
申请日：2008-12-26
申请人： Shiva Prakash , Marie B. O'Regan , William F. Feehery
发明人： Shiva Prakash , Marie B. O'Regan , William F. Feehery
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： H01L51/56 , H01L27/3211 , H01L51/5012
摘要： An electronic device can include an electrode and an organic active region. In one aspect, the electronic device can include the electrode having a corresponding pitch and an organic active region adjacent to the electrode, wherein the organic active region has a width greater than the corresponding pitch. In another aspect, an electronic device can include a first set of electrodes oriented substantially along a direction and a second set of electrodes oriented substantially along the direction. The electronic device can also include a space between the first and second sets of the electrodes. The electronic device can still further include an organic active region overlying or underlying the first and second sets of electrodes and the space. In other aspects, processes of forming the electronic devices are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：电子器件可以包括电极和有机活性区域。在一个方面中，电子器件可以包括具有相应间距的电极和与电极相邻的有机有源区，其中有机有源区具有大于相应间距的宽度。在另一方面，电子设备可以包括基本上沿着方向定向的第一组电极和基本上沿该方向取向的第二组电极。电子设备还可以包括在第一和第二组电极之间的空间。电子设备还可以进一步包括覆盖第一和第二组电极和空间的有机活性区域。在其他方面，还公开了形成电子设备的过程。

8. 发明申请

US20100237331A1 ANODE FOR AN ORGANIC ELECTRONIC DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：有机电子器件的阳极
公开(公告)号：US20100237331A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12467567
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Shiva Prakash
发明人： Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： H01L51/10 , B32B9/04 , H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01L51/0021 , H01L51/5206 , H01L2251/308
摘要： There is provided an anode for an organic electronic device. The anode is a conducting inorganic material having an oxidized surface layer. The surface layer is non-conductive and hole-transporting.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于有机电子器件的阳极。阳极是具有氧化表面层的导电无机材料。表面层是不导电和空穴传输的。

9. 发明授权

US07189991B2 Electronic devices comprising conductive members that connect electrodes to other conductive members within a substrate and processes for forming the electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：电子设备包括将电极连接到衬底内的其它导电构件并且用于形成电子器件的导电构件
公开(公告)号：US07189991B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US11025110
申请日：2004-12-29
申请人： Gang Yu , Shiva Prakash
发明人： Gang Yu , Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： H01L29/08 , H01L35/24 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/3276 , H01L2227/323
摘要： An electronic device includes a substrate including a pixel driving circuit, a first conductive member, and a second conductive member. The first and second conductive members are spaced apart, the first conductive member is connected to the pixel driving circuit, and the second conductive member can be part of a power transmission line. The electronic device also includes an electronic component that includes a first electrode that contacts the first conductive member, a second electrode that is connected to but does not contact the second conductive member, and an organic layer lying between the first and second electrodes. The electronic device also includes a third conductive member that is connected to the second electrode and the second conductive member, and contacts the second conductive member. In one embodiment, a process for forming the electronic device uses the second electrode as a hardmask when removing portions of the first organic layer.
摘要翻译：电子装置包括：基板，包括像素驱动电路，第一导电部件和第二导电部件。第一和第二导电构件间隔开，第一导电构件连接到像素驱动电路，并且第二导电构件可以是输电线路的一部分。电子设备还包括电子部件，其包括接触第一导电部件的第一电极，与第二导电部件连接但不与第二导电部件接触的第二电极以及位于第一和第二电极之间的有机层。电子设备还包括连接到第二电极和第二导电构件并与第二导电构件接触的第三导电构件。在一个实施例中，当去除第一有机层的部分时，用于形成电子器件的工艺使用第二电极作为硬掩模。

10. 发明授权

US06981407B2 Atomic force microscopy measurements of contact resistance and current-dependent stiction 有权
公开(公告)号：US06981407B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10613446
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Shiva Prakash
发明人： Shiva Prakash
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q60/30 , Y10S977/852 , Y10S977/878 , Y10T29/49007
摘要： A modified atomic force microscope (AFM) is used to perform contact resistance and/or current-dependent stiction measurements for conductive thin films at controlled values of applied force. The measurements are preferably performed under conditions approximating the operation of the thin films as electrodes in microswitch array fingerprint sensors. A first, planar thin film is contacted with a second, curved thin film deposited over a round ball having a diameter of a few microns to a few tens of microns. The second film is preferably a coating deposited over the ball and over the arm controlling the ball motion. The coating deposited over the arm provides an electrically conductive path to the contact surface of the ball.

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