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    • 2. 发明申请
    • CIRCUITS AND METHODS TO GUARANTEE LOCK IN DELAY LOCKED LOOPS AND AVOID HARMONIC LOCKING
    • 电路和保护锁定延迟锁定的方法和避免谐波锁定
    • US20130271193A1
    • 2013-10-17
    • US13532241
    • 2012-06-25
    • Colby Keith
    • Colby Keith
    • H03L7/08
    • H03L7/0812H03L7/0816H03L7/089H03L7/093H03L7/10
    • A delay locked loop (DLL) includes a phase detector (PD), a lock assistor (LA), a control voltage generator, and a voltage controlled delay line (VCDL). The PD determines a phase difference between of a reference clock and a delayed version of the reference clock and produces a pair of phase detector output signals in dependence on the determined phase difference. The LA receives the pair of phase detector output signals and produces a pair of lock assist output signals by selectively swapping the phase detector output signals. The control voltage generator receives the pair of lock assist output signals and produces a control voltage signal in dependence on thereon. The VCDL receives the control voltage signal and the reference clock (or a buffered version thereof) and outputs the delayed version of the reference clock, with a delay through the VCDL being dependent on the received control voltage signal.
    • 延迟锁定环路(DLL)包括相位检测器(PD),锁相器(LA),控制电压发生器和电压控制延迟线(VCDL)。 PD确定参考时钟和参考时钟的延迟版本之间的相位差,并根据所确定的相位差产生一对相位检测器输出信号。 LA通过选择性地交换相位检测器输出信号,接收一对相位检测器输出信号并产生一对锁定辅助输出信号。 控制电压发生器接收一对锁定辅助输出信号,并根据其产生控制电压信号。 VCDL接收控制电压信号和参考时钟(或其缓冲版本),并输出参考时钟的延迟版本,通过VCDL的延迟取决于接收到的控制电压信号。