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    • 7. 发明申请
    • PRESERVING THE INTEGRITY OF A SNAPSHOT ON A STORAGE DEVICE VIA EPHEMERAL WRITE OPERATIONS IN AN INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    • 通过信息管理系统中的写作操作保存存储设备上的快照的完整性
    • US20160042090A1
    • 2016-02-11
    • US14453507
    • 2014-08-06
    • CommVault Systems, Inc.
    • Amit MITKARParamasivam KUMARASAMY
    • G06F17/30G06F11/14
    • G06F11/1448G06F11/1458G06F2201/80G06F2201/84
    • A pseudo-storage-device driver is employed to configure pseudo-volumes that correspond to respective snapshots in a storage array. Each pseudo-volume is mounted as a recovery point instead of the corresponding snapshot. Instead of writing changes to the snapshots, the changes—typically modifications to metadata associated with the snapshot—are managed via the pseudo-volume. Metadata changes that arise in the context of mapping, mounting, and/or using a snapshot are written to the pseudo-volume, in a data structure referred to as a “private store.” Information management operations that need metadata associated with the snapshot are directed to the private store for the latest updates to the metadata. After the information management operation ends, the pseudo-volumes are unmounted and the updates in the private store are discarded. Because no changes were made to the snapshot, no changes need to be reversed. Accordingly, the illustrative system preserves the integrity of the snapshots through any number of information management operations that may generate metadata changes. Moreover, because the illustrative system is agnostic as to whether a given storage device is persistent-type or not, there is less burden on administration and also less risk of error.
    • 采用伪存储设备驱动器来配置对应于存储阵列中的相应快照的伪卷。 每个伪卷被安装为恢复点,而不是相应的快照。 对快照写入更改而不是通过伪卷来管理通常对与快照关联的元数据进行修改的更改。 在映射,装载和/或使用快照的上下文中出现的元数据更改将写入被称为“私有存储”的数据结构中的伪卷。需要与快照相关联的元数据的信息管理操作 指向私人商店以获取元数据的最新更新。 信息管理操作结束后,卸载伪卷,私有存储中的更新将被丢弃。 因为没有对快照进行任何更改,所以不需要改变。 因此,说明性系统通过可以生成元数据改变的任何数量的信息管理操作来保持快照的完整性。 此外,由于说明性系统对于给定的存储设备是否是持久类型是不可知的,所以管理的负担更小,并且错误的风险也更小。