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1. 发明授权

US08390924B2 Endoscope and endoscope apparatus 有权
标题翻译：内窥镜和内窥镜装置
公开(公告)号：US08390924B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US13237197
申请日：2011-09-20
申请人： Daisuke Akiyama , Takeshi Suga , Satoshi Takekoshi , Kazuhiro Gono
发明人： Daisuke Akiyama , Takeshi Suga , Satoshi Takekoshi , Kazuhiro Gono
IPC分类号： G02B21/06 , G02B23/26
CPC分类号： A61B1/0646 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00186 , G02B23/2423
摘要： An endoscope includes: a first illumination optical system which emits illuminating light in a first linear polarization direction to an object from a distal end face of an insertion portion; and a first objective optical system which allows return light from the object to enter through an objective window provided in the distal end face; wherein the first illumination optical system and the first objective optical system are placed in a positional relationship such that on the distal end face, a line segment connecting an optical axis of the first illumination optical system and an optical axis of the first objective optical system is parallel or perpendicular to a polarization direction which results when the illuminating light emitted from the first illumination optical system is projected to the distal end face, and no polarizing element is provided between the object and the objective window.
摘要翻译：内窥镜包括：第一照明光学系统，其从插入部的远端面向物体照射第一线偏振方向的照明光; 以及第一物镜光学系统，其允许来自物体的返回光通过设置在远端面中的物镜窗进入; 其特征在于，所述第一照明光学系统和所述第一物镜光学系统的位置关系使得在所述前端面上连接所述第一照明光学系统的光轴和所述第一物镜光学系统的光轴的线段为平行或垂直于当从第一照明光学系统发射的照明光被投射到远端面时产生的偏振方向，并且在物体和物镜窗之间不设置偏振元件。

2. 发明授权

US09131847B2 Method and apparatus for detecting abnormal living tissue 有权
标题翻译：用于检测异常活体组织的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09131847B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US12132932
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/026 , A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0075 , A61B1/00087 , A61B1/00135 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/026
摘要： Light scattering and absorption techniques for the detection of possible abnormal living tissue. Apparatus and methods for utilizing multiple blood content detection sensors and/or contact sensors for beneficially providing data to better guide an endoscope or colonoscope to locate abnormal tissue, tumors, or tissues that precede the development of such lesions or tumors.
摘要翻译：用于检测可能的异常活体组织的光散射和吸收技术。用于利用多个血液含量检测传感器和/或接触传感器的装置和方法，用于有利地提供数据以更好地引导内窥镜或结肠镜来定位在这种损伤或肿瘤的发展之前的异常组织，肿瘤或组织。

3. 发明授权

US09017248B2 Capsule blood detection system and method 有权
标题翻译：胶囊血液检测系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US09017248B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US11937185
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B1/06 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/00 , A61B5/06 , A61B5/07
CPC分类号： A61B1/041 , A61B1/00057 , A61B1/00147 , A61B1/042 , A61B5/06 , A61B5/065 , A61B5/073 , A61B2560/0223
摘要： A capsule for determining the blood content of living tissue in vivo in a patient to detect tumors. The capsule includes a light source and a light detector for directing light onto the tissue and for receiving interacted light therefrom. By analyzing the interacted light, a determination can be made of the blood content of that tissue. There are various ways of positioning the capsule so that it contacts the tissue in the desired orientation of the light source and light detector. There is also a system for determining the actual contact between the capsule and the tissue. A calibration system is also used that allows a self calibration that can be carried out easily and accurately just prior to the use of the capsule.
摘要翻译：一种胶囊，用于确定患者体内活体组织的血液含量以检测肿瘤。胶囊包括光源和用于将光引导到组织上并用于从其接收相互作用的光的光检测器。通过分析相互作用的光，可以确定该组织的血液含量。存在定影胶囊的各种方式，使得其以光源和光检测器的期望定向接触组织。还有一种用于确定胶囊和组织之间的实际接触的系统。还使用校准系统，其允许在使用胶囊之前容易且准确地进行自校准。

4. 发明授权

US08888680B2 Method and apparatus for foreign matter detection for blood content sensors 有权
标题翻译：血液含量传感器异物检测方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US08888680B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US12168418
申请日：2008-07-07
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/06 , A61B1/12 , A61B5/00 , A61B1/00 , A61B5/07
CPC分类号： A61B1/041 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/00057 , A61B1/0638 , A61B1/126 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/0086 , A61B5/073
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting foreign material obstructing a blood content sensor window to facilitate higher data accuracy from such sensors, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention for detecting foreign matter with the blood content sensor when the blood content sensor is not contacted with living tissue, an illuminator for blood content detection and the blood content sensor share a common outer window. When the window is at a distance from tissue and in absence of foreign matter on the window, all or most of the emitted light will be dispersed and little or no light will be reflected back into the sensor. Conversely, when the window is at a distance from tissue and foreign matter is present on the window, a substantial portion of the emitted light will be reflected back into the sensor indicating the presence of the foreign matter.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例，当血液含量传感器不与生物组织接触时，用于检测异物的阻挡血液含量传感器窗口以便于更高数据精度的装置和方法，，用于血液含量检测的照明器和血液含量传感器共享共同的外窗。当窗口距离组织一定距离并且在窗口上没有异物时，所有或大部分发射的光将被分散，很少或没有光将被反射回到传感器中。相反，当窗口距离组织一定距离并且异物存在于窗口上时，发射的光的大部分将被反射回到传感器中，指示异物的存在。

5. 发明授权

US08162828B2 Blood content detecting capsule 有权
标题翻译：血液含量检测胶囊
公开(公告)号：US08162828B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US11937133
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B5/07 , A61B5/1459
CPC分类号： A61B5/6861 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/1459
摘要： A capsule employing components for detecting blood content or hemoglobin concentration within tissue forming a lumen in vivo advantageously permits screening or diagnosis of certain diseases. In one embodiment, the capsule includes a light source for intermittently illuminating a region of tissue and a light detector for receiving interacted light from the tissue and hemoglobin therein. Methods of validating data of interacted light signal are also disclosed. A power conservation method of detecting the blood content values at different rates is further disclosed.
摘要翻译：使用用于检测体内组织中的血液含量或血红蛋白浓度的组分的胶囊有利地允许筛选或诊断某些疾病。在一个实施例中，胶囊包括用于间歇地照射组织区域的光源和用于从其中的组织和血红蛋白接收相互作用的光的光检测器。还公开了验证相互作用的光信号数据的方法。进一步公开了以不同的速度检测血液含量值的功率守恒方法。

6. 发明授权

US08093548B2 Calibration methods for blood content sensors 有权
标题翻译：血液含量传感器的校准方法
公开(公告)号：US08093548B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12171505
申请日：2008-07-11
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0075 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/041 , A61B5/0084 , A61B2560/0223
摘要： Methods for calibrating blood content sensors used independently or in conjunction with medical instruments such as traditional or capsule type endoscopes.
摘要翻译：用于校准血液含量传感器的方法，其独立地或与传统或胶囊型内窥镜等医疗仪器结合使用。

7. 发明申请

US20100329520A2 Method and System for Correlating Image and Tissue Characteristic Data 审中-公开
标题翻译：相关图像和组织特征数据的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100329520A2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US11937153
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/073 , A61B1/041 , A61B1/2736 , A61B1/31 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/14546
摘要： Capsule type endoscopes generate large amounts of in-vivo image data that requires review and analysis by a doctor or clinician. By not reviewing the images gathered from healthy tissue, and only focusing on images indicating potential abnormalities, the time it takes to review the data can be greatly reduced. By correlating the tissue images with a characteristic known to indicate a potential abnormality, only the suspect images need to be reviewed.
摘要翻译：胶囊型内窥镜产生大量的体内图像数据，需要医生或临床医生进行检查和分析。通过不检查从健康组织收集的图像，只关注指示潜在异常的图像，可以大大减少检查数据所需的时间。通过将组织图像与已知表示潜在异常的特征相关联，仅需要检查可疑图像。

8. 发明申请

US20090306522A1 Method and Apparatus for Detecting Abnormal Living Tissue 有权
标题翻译：检测异常生活组织的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090306522A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12132932
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0075 , A61B1/00087 , A61B1/00135 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/026
摘要： Light scattering and absorption techniques for the detection of possible abnormal living tissue. Apparatus and methods for utilizing multiple blood content detection sensors and/or contact sensors for beneficially providing data to better guide an endoscope or colonoscope to locate abnormal tissue, tumors, or tissues that precede the development of such lesions or tumors.
摘要翻译：用于检测可能的异常活体组织的光散射和吸收技术。用于利用多个血液含量检测传感器和/或接触传感器的装置和方法，用于有利地提供数据以更好地引导内窥镜或结肠镜来定位在这种损伤或肿瘤的发展之前的异常组织，肿瘤或组织。

9. 发明申请

US20100005850A1 CALIBRATION METHODS FOR BLOOD CONTENT SENSORS 有权
标题翻译：血液内容传感器校准方法
公开(公告)号：US20100005850A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12171505
申请日：2008-07-11
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： G01N33/50
CPC分类号： A61B5/0075 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/041 , A61B5/0084 , A61B2560/0223
摘要： Methods for calibrating blood content sensors used independently or in conjunction with medical instruments such as traditional or capsule type endoscopes.
摘要翻译：用于校准血液含量传感器的方法，其独立地或与传统或胶囊型内窥镜等医疗仪器结合使用。

10. 发明申请

US20100004520A1 Method and Apparatus for Foreign Matter Detection For Blood Content Sensors 有权
标题翻译：血液含量传感器异物检测方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20100004520A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12168418
申请日：2008-07-07
申请人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
发明人： Kazuhiro Gono , Takeshi Suga
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/041 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/00057 , A61B1/0638 , A61B1/126 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/0086 , A61B5/073
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting and removing foreign matter on an in vivo blood content sensor window utilizing time and wavelength techniques to provide more beneficial information to an operator to facilitate for more accurate blood content readings.
摘要翻译：利用时间和波长技术在体内血液含量传感器窗口中检测和去除异物的装置和方法，以向操作者提供更有益的信息，以促进更准确的血液含量读数。

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