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1. 发明授权

US09010174B2 Method and device for the membrane-based analysis of gas components 有权
标题翻译：用于气体组分膜分析的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09010174B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13518649
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Wolfgang Rehak
发明人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Wolfgang Rehak
IPC分类号： G01N7/10
CPC分类号： G01N7/10
摘要： A method and a device for the analysis of gas components of a matrix employ two sensors, which each comprise a cavity enclosed by a membrane. Both membranes, each on one side of the matrix and on the other side, are exposed to a purge gas and subsequently, the timeline of the differential pressure Δps starting at a start time tA is measured, which is created between the sensors as a consequence of permeation of gas components of the matrix and/or the purge gas through both membranes. From the timeline, a point of time tE is determined, at which the measured differential pressure equals the differential pressure at the point of time tA, whereby the gas component of the matrix, which is different from the purge gas, and its genesis is determined from the time difference Δt=tE−tA.
摘要翻译：用于分析矩阵的气体组分的方法和装置使用两个传感器，每个传感器各自包括由膜包围的空腔。两个膜，每个在基体的一侧上，另一侧暴露于吹扫气体，随后测量在开始时间t A开始的压差＆Dgr; ps的时间线，其在传感器之间产生基质和/或吹扫气体的气体组分通过两个膜渗透的结果。从时间线，确定时间点tE，其中测量的压差等于时间点tA处的压差，由此确定不同于吹扫气体的基质的气体成分及其成因从时间差Dgr; t = tE-tA。

2. 发明申请

US20120318043A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE MEMBRANE-BASED ANALYSIS OF GAS COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：用于基于膜分析的气体组分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120318043A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13518649
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Wolfgang Rehak
发明人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Wolfgang Rehak
IPC分类号： G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N7/10
摘要： A method and a device for the analysis of gas components of a matrix employ two sensors, which each comprise a cavity enclosed by a membrane. Both membranes, each on one side of the matrix and on the other side, are exposed to a purge gas and subsequently, the timeline of the differential pressure Δps starting at a start time tA is measured, which is created between the sensors as a consequence of permeation of gas components of the matrix and/or the purge gas through both membranes. From the timeline, a point of time tE is determined, at which the measured differential pressure equals the differential pressure at the point of time tA, whereby the gas component of the matrix, which is different from the purge gas, and its genesis is determined from the time difference Δt=tE−tA.
摘要翻译：用于分析矩阵的气体组分的方法和装置使用两个传感器，每个传感器各自包括由膜包围的空腔。两个膜，每个在基体的一侧上，另一侧暴露于吹扫气体，随后测量在开始时间t A开始的压差＆Dgr; ps的时间线，其在传感器之间产生基质和/或吹扫气体的气体组分通过两个膜渗透的结果。从时间线，确定时间点tE，其中测量的压差等于时间点tA处的压差，由此确定不同于吹扫气体的基质的气体成分及其成因从时间差Dgr; t = tE-tA。

3. 发明授权

US08551224B2 Device and method for remediating and separating gas accumulations in waterways 有权
标题翻译：补救和分离水路中气藏的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08551224B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13126826
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Matthias Remmler
发明人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Matthias Remmler
IPC分类号： B01D19/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/36 , E21B43/01
摘要： A pipe system comprising i) an exploratory pipe extracting a fluid containing gas from waterways, ii) an injection pipe returning fluid depleted of gas and iii) a plurality of gas traps, wherein I) the gas traps are connected to the exploratory pipe and to the injection pipe such that the fluid is transferred from the exploratory pipe through the gas traps to the injection pipe, II) the gas traps disposed at specific distances vertically one above the other and relative to the fluid deposits to be depleted and connected together such that rising fluid passes from the exploratory pipe to a first gas trap located at a first pressure level at which a first gas/gas mixture is separated, whereupon depleted fluid passes to a second gas trap at a predefined pressure level in which a second gas/gas mixture is separated, wherein the first pressure and the second pressure are different from one another, and III) the gas traps are connected to one or more gas extraction devices.
摘要翻译：一种管道系统，包括：i）从水路中提取含有气体的流体的探索管道，ii）回流排出气体的流体的注入管，以及iii）多个气体阱，其中I）所述气体阱与所述探测管连接，注射管，使得流体从探空管通过气体收集器转移到注入管，II）气体阱以特定距离垂直放置一个在另一个之上并相对于要耗尽并连接在一起的流体沉积物，使得上升流体从探索管道传递到位于第一气体/气体混合物分离的第一压力水平处的第一气体阱，在该第一压力水平处，第一气体/气体混合物被分离，由此耗尽的流体以预定的压力水平传递到第二气体阱，其中第二气体/气体混合物分离，其中第一压力和第二压力彼此不同，以及III）气体阱与一个或多个气体提取装置连接。

4. 发明申请

US20110265649A1 Device and Method for Remediating and Separating Gas Accumulations in Waterways 有权
标题翻译：水道气体积聚补救和分离装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110265649A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13126826
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Matthias Remmler
发明人： Detlef Lazik , Dieter Lazik , Matthias Remmler
IPC分类号： E21B43/01 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/36 , E21B43/01
摘要： The invention relates to a device for depletion of gases from waterways, including: a pipe system, which has i) an exploration pipe for receiving the fluid containing the gas, ii) an injection pipe for returning the fluid depleted of the gas, and iii) at least one gas trap which is arranged in the device such that a selected pressure can be generated in the gas trap, wherein the gas trap is functionally connected with both the exploration pipe and the injection pipe such that the fluid can be transferred from the exploration pipe via the gas trap into the injection pipe and the gas trap is configured so as to be functionally connectable with a gas receiving device, wherein I) the gas traps are connected with both the exploration pipe and the injection pipe such that the fluid can be transferred from the exploration pipe via the gas traps into the injection pipe, II) the gas traps are arranged at certain distances vertically on top of one another and relative to the fluidic deposit to be depleted and are functionally connected with one another such that the fluid rising from the exploration pipe reaches a first gas trap having a pressure level at which a first gas or gas mixture is separated, subsequently the enriched fluid reaches a second gas trap which also has a predetermined pressure level, in which a second gas/gas mixture is separated, wherein the first pressure and the second pressure are different from each other, and III) the individual gas traps are each functionally connectable with one or several gas receiving devices or the gas traps in one or more groups are connectable with a common gas receiving device, as well as corresponding methods and uses.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从水路中消耗气体的装置，包括：管道系统，其具有：i）用于接收含有气体的流体的探测管，ii）用于使排出的气体的液体返回的注入管，以及iii ）至少一个气体阱，其布置在所述装置中，使得在所述气体阱中可以产生选定的压力，其中所述气体阱与所述探测管和所述喷射管在功能上相连，使得所述流体可以从探测管通过气阱进入注入管，并且气阱用于与气体接收装置进行功能连接，其中I）气阱与勘探管和注射管连接，使得流体可以从勘探管道通过气体收集器转移到注入管道中，II）气阱在相互之间垂直排列，相对于流体沉积物b e耗尽并且在功能上彼此连接，使得从探测管上升的流体到达具有第一气体或气体混合物分离的压力水平的第一气阱，随后富集流体到达第二气阱其中分离第二气体/气体混合物的预定压力水平，其中所述第一压力和所述第二压力彼此不同，以及III）所述各个气体阱可以与一个或多个气体接收装置或者一个或多个组中的气体阱可与公共气体接收装置连接，以及相应的方法和用途。

5. 发明授权

US06679096B1 Method for the measurement of the concentration or the partial pressure of gases in fluids in gas sensor 有权
标题翻译：测量气体传感器中流体中气体浓度或分压的方法
公开(公告)号：US06679096B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US09762061
申请日：2001-04-11
申请人： Detlef Lazik , Helmut Geistlinger
发明人： Detlef Lazik , Helmut Geistlinger
IPC分类号： G01N700
CPC分类号： G01N7/10 , G01N33/1806 , G01N33/24
摘要： A method measures the concentration of the partial pressure of gases, particularly oxygen, in fluids. Know methods for measurements under rough conditions, e.g., measurement of the oxygen partial pressure in grounds, dumps or in the ground water are completely unsuitable. In the present method as described, in the internal area of a hollow vessel closed off to the outside, whose wall consists at least partially of a gas-specific permeable synthetic material that is in contact with the fluid with its external side, the partial pressure change proportional to the gas concentration is measured as a time-scanning of pressure change or as a change of a pressure-dependent physical variable. The measuring principle is very simple and is particularly suitable for the determination and long-time monitoring of the oxygen concentration and of further gases and can also be used in problematic locations.
摘要翻译：一种方法测量流体中气体，特别是氧气的分压的浓度。知道在粗糙条件下进行测量的方法，例如在地面，倾倒物或地下水中的氧分压的测量是完全不合适的。在如上所述的本方法中，在封闭到外部的中空容器的内部区域中，其壁至少部分地由与其外侧的流体接触的气体特异性可渗透合成材料，分压与气体浓度成比例的变化被测量为压力变化的时间扫描或作为压力相关物理变量的变化。测量原理非常简单，特别适用于氧浓度和其他气体的测定和长时间监测，也可用于有问题的位置。

6. 发明授权

US06591862B1 System and method for carrying out column tests under hydrostatic pressure 失效
标题翻译：在静水压力下进行柱试验的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06591862B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09230772
申请日：1999-05-03
申请人： Detlef Lazik , Thomas Schneider
发明人： Detlef Lazik , Thomas Schneider
IPC分类号： G01N3004
CPC分类号： G01N30/36 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/7287 , Y10T137/7498
摘要： A closed &Dgr;Pstat-installation is disclosed for the potential-independent control of the pressure difference for continuous column tests under high hydrostatic pressure, as well as a pressure difference control process useful in particular for carrying out migration tests in pressure columns. By coupling two potential bottles into a closed vessel system, the gas or fluid pressure required to carry out the continuous column tests can be regulated at any desired height independently of outer influences. The pressure difference required to move the liquid is adjusted by setting the potential bottles at predeterminable heights.
摘要翻译：公开了封闭的DELTAP稳压器安装，用于在高静水压力下连续柱试验的压力差的潜在独立控制，以及特别用于在压力塔中进行迁移试验的压差控制过程。通过将两个潜在的瓶子连接到密闭容器系统中，执行连续柱试验所需的气体或流体压力可以独立于外部影响在任何所需的高度被调节。通过将潜在的瓶子设置在可预定的高度来调节移动液体所需的压力差。

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