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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and system for signal transmission control
    • 信号传输控制方法与系统
    • US09373343B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US14382667
    • 2013-03-21
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    • Glenn N. DickinsZhiwei ShuangDavid GunawanXuejing Sun
    • G10L25/78G10L25/48G10L25/84
    • G10L25/84G10L25/78G10L2025/783
    • An audio signal with a temporal sequence of blocks or frames is received or accessed. Features are determined as characterizing aggregately the sequential audio blocks/frames that have been processed recently, relative to current time. The feature determination exceeds a specificity criterion and is delayed, relative to the recently processed audio blocks/frames. Voice activity indication is detected in the audio signal. VAD is based on a decision that exceeds a preset sensitivity threshold and is computed over a brief time period, relative to blocks/frames duration, and relates to current block/frame features. The VAD and the recent feature determination are combined with state related information, which is based on a history of previous feature determinations that are compiled from multiple features, determined over a time prior to the recent feature determination time period. Decisions to commence or terminate the audio signal, or related gains, are outputted based on the combination.
    • 具有块或帧的时间序列的音频信号被接收或访问。 确定特征是综合表征最近相对于当前时间最近处理的顺序音频块/帧。 相对于最近处理的音频块/帧,特征确定超过特定性标准并被延迟。 在音频信号中检测到语音活动指示。 VAD基于超过预设灵敏度阈值的决定,并且相对于块/帧持续时间在短时间段内计算,并且涉及当前块/帧特征。 VAD和最近的特征确定与状态相关信息相结合,状态相关信息基于在最近的特征确定时间段之前的时间确定的从多个特征编译的先前特征确定的历史。 基于该组合输出开始或终止音频信号或相关增益的决定。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and system for bias corrected speech level determination
    • 用于偏差校正语音级别确定的方法和系统
    • US09373341B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US14384586
    • 2013-03-21
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    • David GunawanGlenn Dickins
    • G10L25/78G10L21/0316G10L25/48G10L25/18G10L25/21
    • G10L21/0316G10L25/18G10L25/21G10L25/48G10L25/78
    • Method for measuring level of speech determined by an audio signal in a manner which corrects for and reduces the effect of modification of the signal by the addition of noise thereto and/or amplitude compression thereof, and a system configured to perform any embodiment of the method. In some embodiments, the method includes steps of generating frequency banded, frequency-domain data indicative of an input speech signal, determining from the data a Gaussian parametric spectral model of the speech signal, and determining from the parametric spectral model an estimated mean speech level and a standard deviation value for each frequency band of the data; and generating speech level data indicative of a bias corrected mean speech level for each frequency band, including using at least one correction value to correct the estimated mean speech level for the frequency band, where each correction value has been predetermined using a reference speech model.
    • 一种用音频信号测定的语音水平的方法,该方法通过增加噪声对其进行修正和/或降低其变化的影响和/或对其进行幅度压缩,以及被配置为执行该方法的任何实施例的系统 。 在一些实施例中,该方法包括以下步骤:产生表示输入语音信号的频带,频域数据,根据数据确定语音信号的高斯参数频谱模型,以及从参数频谱模型确定估计的平均语音电平 和数据的每个频带的标准偏差值; 以及生成指示针对每个频带的偏置校正的平均语音电平的语音电平数据,包括使用至少一个校正值来校正所述频带的估计平均语音电平,其中每个校正值已经使用参考语音模型预先确定。