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1. 发明授权

US09153877B2 High efficiency multi-beam antenna 有权
标题翻译：高效率多波束天线
公开(公告)号：US09153877B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13332145
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Douglas G. Burr
发明人： Douglas G. Burr
IPC分类号： H01Q1/28 , H01Q25/00
CPC分类号： H01Q25/007 , H01Q1/288
摘要： A spacecraft has a high efficiency multi-beam antenna (MBA) system that serves a coverage region on the Earth. The coverage region subtends an angle, when viewed from the spacecraft, of at least ten degrees. The antenna system provides, within the coverage region, at least sixteen spot beams. A signal provided by the MBA system to each spot beam has a carrier to interference ratio (C/I) of no less than 20 dB. The system enables use of a three color frequency reuse scheme without recourse to signal encoding.
摘要翻译：航天器具有高效率的多波束天线（MBA）系统，用于地球上的覆盖区域。当从航天器观察时，覆盖区域对角度至少为十度。天线系统在覆盖区域内提供至少十六个点波束。由MBA系统向每个点波束提供的信号具有不小于20dB的载波干扰比（C / I）。该系统能够使用三色频率重用方案而无需信号编码。

2. 发明授权

US08660482B2 Broadband satellite with dual frequency conversion and bandwidth aggregation 有权
标题翻译：宽带卫星具有双频转换和带宽聚合
公开(公告)号：US08660482B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US13093669
申请日：2011-04-25
申请人： Douglas G. Burr
发明人： Douglas G. Burr
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
CPC分类号： H04B7/18515 , H04B7/2041
摘要： A broadband satellite having a payload subsystem configured to provide dual frequency conversion and bandwidth aggregation is communicatively coupled (i) to at least one gateway by a feeder link operating at a first frequency band; and (ii) to a plurality of user terminals by user links operating at a second frequency band. The payload subsystem has a first and a second frequency converter a satellite feeder link antenna feed, and a satellite user link antenna feed. The first frequency converter down converts, to a third frequency band, as an aggregated block, signals received at the satellite feeder link antenna feed from the gateway via the feeder link. The third frequency band is substantially lower than both the first and second frequency band. The down converted signals are routed to the second frequency converter for up converting to the second frequency band for transmission over the user link to the user terminals.
摘要翻译：具有被配置为提供双频率转换和带宽聚合的有效载荷子系统的宽带卫星通过在第一频带上操作的馈线链路与至少一个网关通信耦合（i）以及（ii）通过在第二频带操作的用户链接到多个用户终端。有效载荷子系统具有第一和第二频率转换器，卫星馈线链路天线馈送和卫星用户链路天线馈送。第一个频率转换器向第三个频带转换为一个聚合块，在卫星馈线链路天线接收的信号通过馈线链路从网关馈送。第三频带基本上低于第一和第二频带。下变频信号被路由到第二频率转换器，用于上变频到第二频带，以便通过用户链路传送到用户终端。

3. 发明授权

US5963175A One dimensional interleaved multi-beam antenna 失效
标题翻译：一维交织多波束天线
公开(公告)号：US5963175A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US138601
申请日：1998-08-22
申请人： Douglas G. Burr
发明人： Douglas G. Burr
IPC分类号： H01Q21/28 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q19/13 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q25/00 , H04B7/185 , H01Q19/14
CPC分类号： H01Q19/132 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q25/00 , Y10S343/02
摘要： An efficient multi-beam antenna system for use with a high capacity communications satellite or spacecraft that maximizes frequency re-use of the allocated frequency spectrum. The antenna system has first and second offset reflectors disposed adjacent first and second sides of the spacecraft. A first plurality of the feed horns feed the first reflector, and a second plurality of the feed horns feed the second reflector. The feed horns and offset reflectors cooperate to produce a predetermined number of beams. Even numbered beams use a set of frequencies and polarizations that are orthogonal to a set of frequencies and polarizations used by odd numbered beams. The antenna beams are contiguous in one dimension.
摘要翻译：一种与高容量通信卫星或航天器一起使用的高效多波束天线系统，其最大限度地利用所分配的频谱的频率重用。天线系统具有邻近航天器的第一和第二侧设置的第一和第二偏移反射器。第一组馈电喇叭馈送第一反射器，第二组馈电喇叭馈送第二反射器。馈电喇叭和偏移反射器协作以产生预定数量的光束。偶数光束使用与奇数束使用的一组频率和偏振正交的一组频率和偏振。天线波束在一个维度上是连续的。

4. 发明申请

US20120094593A1 Broadband Satellite with Dual Frequency Conversion and Bandwidth Aggregation 有权
标题翻译：具有双频转换和带宽聚合的宽带卫星
公开(公告)号：US20120094593A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13093669
申请日：2011-04-25
申请人： Douglas G. Burr
发明人： Douglas G. Burr
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
CPC分类号： H04B7/18515 , H04B7/2041
摘要： A broadband satellite having a payload subsystem configured to provide dual frequency conversion and bandwidth aggregation is communicatively coupled (i) to at least one gateway by a feeder link operating at a first frequency band; and (ii) to a plurality of user terminals by user links operating at a second frequency band. The payload subsystem has a first and a second frequency converter a satellite feeder link antenna feed, and a satellite user link antenna feed. The first frequency converter down converts, to a third frequency band, as an aggregated block, signals received at the satellite feeder link antenna feed from the gateway via the feeder link. The third frequency band is substantially lower than both the first and second frequency band. The down converted signals are routed to the second frequency converter for up converting to the second frequency band for transmission over the user link to the user terminals.
摘要翻译：具有被配置为提供双频率转换和带宽聚合的有效载荷子系统的宽带卫星通过在第一频带上工作的馈线链路与至少一个网关通信耦合（i）以及（ii）通过在第二频带操作的用户链接到多个用户终端。有效载荷子系统具有第一和第二频率转换器，卫星馈线链路天线馈送和卫星用户链路天线馈送。第一个频率转换器向第三个频带转换为一个聚合块，在卫星馈线链路天线接收的信号通过馈线链路从网关馈送。第三频带基本上低于第一和第二频带。下变频信号被路由到第二频率转换器，用于上变频到第二频带，以便通过用户链路传送到用户终端。

5. 发明申请

US20130154874A1 HIGH EFFICIENCY MULTI-BEAM ANTENNA 有权
标题翻译：高效率多波束天线
公开(公告)号：US20130154874A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13332145
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Douglas G. Burr
发明人： Douglas G. Burr
IPC分类号： G01S13/02
CPC分类号： H01Q25/007 , H01Q1/288
摘要： A spacecraft has a high efficiency multi-beam antenna (MBA) system that serves a coverage region on the Earth. The coverage region subtends an angle, when viewed from the spacecraft, of at least ten degrees. The antenna system provides, within the coverage region, at least sixteen spot beams. A signal provided by the MBA system to each spot beam has a carrier to interference ratio (C/I) of no less than 20 dB. The system enables use of a three color frequency reuse scheme without recourse to signal encoding.
摘要翻译：航天器具有高效率的多波束天线（MBA）系统，用于地球上的覆盖区域。当从航天器观察时，覆盖区域对角度至少为十度。天线系统在覆盖区域内提供至少十六个点波束。由MBA系统向每个点波束提供的信号具有不小于20dB的载波干扰比（C / I）。该系统能够使用三色频率重用方案而无需信号编码。

6. 发明授权

US06392611B1 Array fed multiple beam array reflector antenna systems and method 有权
标题翻译：阵列馈入多束阵反射天线系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06392611B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09640936
申请日：2000-08-17
申请人： Terry M. Smith , George Hardie , Douglas G. Burr
发明人： Terry M. Smith , George Hardie , Douglas G. Burr
IPC分类号： H01Q1514
CPC分类号： H01Q25/007 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q19/195
摘要： Array fed multiple beam antenna systems and methods for use on an orbiting spacecraft carrying a communication system. The antenna systems include a reflector and a relatively small array feed compared to the reflector. The array feed has feeds (radiators) that illuminate the reflector and that are disposed in a focal plane of the reflector. A power division network excites the radiators of the feeds. The antenna system is capable of very wide scan angle operation and may be used to provide multiple spot beam coverage over the surface of the Earth viewed from a synchronous orbit spacecraft. Phase aberration normally associated with scanning is corrected by adjusting excitation coefficients of each array feed. The spot beams are scanned across a field of regard by controlling the position of each feed in the focal plane and using the appropriate amplitude and phase distribution associated with a particular spot beam (array feed). The amplitude and phase distributions may be fixed or varied during operation. A dual band system includes a second array feed and a frequency selective surface disposed between the array feeds that optimizes the respective array feeds. Use of the frequency selective surface in dual band implementations produces a very efficient communication system.
摘要翻译：阵列馈送多波束天线系统和方法，用于携带通信系统的轨道航天器。与反射器相比，天线系统包括反射器和相对较小的阵列馈电。阵列馈送具有照射反射器并且被布置在反射器的焦平面中的馈送（辐射器）。功率分配网络激发馈线的散热器。天线系统能够具有非常宽的扫描角度操作，并且可以用于在从同步轨道航天器观察到的地球表面上提供多个点波束覆盖。通常通过调整每个阵列馈送的激励系数来校正通常与扫描相关的相位差。通过控制焦平面中每个进给器的位置并使用与特定点波束（阵列进给）相关联的适当的幅度和相位分布来扫描横梁的横跨扫描场。幅度和相位分布可以在操作期间固定或变化。双频带系统包括第二阵列馈送和布置在阵列馈送之间的频率选择表面，其优化相应的阵列馈送。在双频带实现中使用频率选择表面产生非常有效的通信系统。

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