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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIFIED VEHICLE BATTERY STATE-OF-CHARGE MONITORING WITH AGING COMPENSATION
    • 电动车辆电池充电状态监测与老化补偿
    • US20160103185A1
    • 2016-04-14
    • US14513400
    • 2014-10-14
    • FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    • Xiaoguang ChangChuan HeXu WangJosephine S. Lee
    • G01R31/36
    • G01R31/3835G01R31/367G01R31/374G01R31/392
    • Determination of an electric vehicle battery state-of-charge (SOC) based on measuring open circuit voltage is subject to error as the relationship changes over time. A method is provided for updating the relationship during aging. A charging current is applied to the battery cell. A favorable charging condition is detected in response to a predetermined charging current. A charging slope vector is compiled during the charging condition comprising a plurality of slope values over respective state-of-charge increments. A plurality of SOC-OCV slope vectors are determined corresponding to a plurality of stored SOC-OCV aging curves, each SOC-OCV slope vector comprising a plurality of slope values over equivalent state-of-charge increments. One of the stored SOC-OCV aging curves is selected having an SOC-OCV slope vector best fitting the charging slope vector for use in converting measured OCV values to battery cell SOC values.
    • 基于测量开路电压来确定电动车辆电池的充电状态(SOC)随着时间的变化而发生错误。 提供了一种在老化过程中更新关系的方法。 充电电流被施加到电池单元。 响应于预定的充电电流来检测良好的充电条件。 在充电状态期间编译充电斜率矢量,其中包括在各自的充电增量上的多个斜率值。 对应于多个存储的SOC-OCV老化曲线确定多个SOC-OCV斜率矢量,每个SOC-OCV斜率矢量包括超过等效荷电增量的多个斜率值。 选择存储的SOC-OCV老化曲线之一,其具有最佳拟合用于将测量的OCV值转换为电池单元SOC值的充电斜率矢量的SOC-OCV斜率矢量。