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1. 发明授权

US08649145B2 Circuit arrangement for limiting a voltage 有权
标题翻译：用于限制电压的电路装置
公开(公告)号：US08649145B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12594537
申请日：2008-03-12
申请人： Fritz Frey , Manfred Kaiser
发明人： Fritz Frey , Manfred Kaiser
IPC分类号： H02H3/22
CPC分类号： H02H9/008 , H02H9/025
摘要： A circuit arrangement for enforcing an intrinsically safe situation in a hazardous zone features a first switching device that lies in the series arm and a second switching device that lies in the shunt arm. If a fault occurs that would violate the conditions of intrinsic safety, the first switching device is initially blocked and the second switching device is switched through with a time delay such that the output terminals are mutually short-circuited. In addition, a monitoring device is provided for monitoring the load conditions at the switching device arranged in the series arm.
摘要翻译：用于在危险区域中实施本质安全情况的电路装置具有位于串联臂中的第一开关装置和位于分流臂中的第二开关装置。如果出现违反本质安全条件的故障，则第一开关装置最初被阻塞，并且第二开关装置以时间延迟切换，使得输出端子相互短路。此外，提供监视装置，用于监视布置在串联臂中的开关装置的负载状况。

2. 发明授权

US08335093B2 Power supply arrangement with output flow monitoring 失效
标题翻译：电源配置，输出流量监控
公开(公告)号：US08335093B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12745848
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： H02M3/335 , H02H7/122
CPC分类号： H02M1/32 , H02M3/33523 , H02M3/3381 , H02M2001/344
摘要： According to the invention, a blocking oscillator type converter circuit functions with a transformator that only comprises a primary winding and a secondary winding. Said transformator does not comprise a return coupling winding for the blocking oscillator. The control voltage of the oscillator is derived from the primary voltage of the transformator during the free-wheeling phase. The invention also relates to a voltage monitoring circuit that works independently from the oscillator, the output voltage of the oscillator being repressed when the voltage on the output of the blocking oscillator is too high. A flow monitoring circuit functions independently from the oscillator and the voltage monitoring circuit and suppresses the impulses for the power transistor when the power on the output side exceeds a predetermined measurement.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，封闭振荡器型转换器电路与仅包括初级绕组和次级绕组的变压器起作用。所述变压器不包括用于阻塞振荡器的返回耦合绕组。在续流阶段，振荡器的控制电压来自变压器的初级电压。本发明还涉及一种独立于振荡器工作的电压监视电路，当阻塞振荡器的输出上的电压太高时，振荡器的输出电压被抑制。流量监控电路独立于振荡器和电压监视电路起作用，并且当输出侧的电力超过预定测量时抑制功率晶体管的脉冲。

3. 发明授权

US08649192B2 Power supply with galvanic isolation 有权
标题翻译：电源与电隔离
公开(公告)号：US08649192B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12745840
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/33523 , H02M1/32 , H02M3/3381
摘要： A power-supply includes a power-supply input. A transformer has a primary winding and a secondary winding separated galvanically from the primary winding. A controlled semiconductor switch has a control input in series circuit with the primary winding, which lies parallel to the power-supply input. A controllable control circuit for the semiconductor switch delivers a periodic control signal, which is controlled such that the output voltage on the secondary winding is kept at a desired value independent of the load, to the semiconductor switch. A voltage limiting circuit lies parallel to the input side of the primary winding. An output signal of the voltage limiting circuit acts on the switch state of the semiconductor switch to move the semiconductor switch to a stationary state, in which it generates no alternating current on the primary winding, when the voltage on the primary winding has exceeded a specified limiting value.
摘要翻译：电源包括电源输入。变压器具有初级绕组和从初级绕组电流分离的次级绕组。受控半导体开关具有与初级绕组串联电路的控制输入，其与电源输入平行。用于半导体开关的可控制控制电路提供周期性控制信号，其被控制使得次级绕组上的输出电压保持在独立于负载的期望值上。电压限制电路平行于初级绕组的输入侧。电压限制电路的输出信号作用于半导体开关的开关状态，以使初级绕组上的电压超过规定值时将半导体开关移动到初级绕组上不产生交流电的静止状态极限值。

4. 发明申请

US20100295525A1 POWER SUPPLY ARRANGEMENT WITH SECONDARY VOLTAGE MONITORING 有权
标题翻译：具有次级电压监测的电源装置
公开(公告)号：US20100295525A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12745840
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： G05F1/573
CPC分类号： H02M3/33523 , H02M1/32 , H02M3/3381
摘要： According to the invention, a blocking oscillator type converter circuit functions with a transformator that only comprises a primary winding and a secondary winding. Said transformator does not comprise a return coupling winding for the blocking oscillator. The control voltage for the oscillator is derived from the primary voltage of the transformator during the free-wheeling phase. The invention also relates to a voltage monitoring circuit that works independently from the oscillator, the output voltage of the oscillator being repressed when the voltage on the output of the blocking oscillator is too high. A power monitoring circuit functions independently from the oscillator and the voltage monitoring circuit and suppresses the impulses for the power transistor when the power on the output side exceeds a predetermined measurement.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，封闭振荡器型转换器电路与仅包括初级绕组和次级绕组的变压器起作用。所述变压器不包括用于阻塞振荡器的返回耦合绕组。振荡器的控制电压是由变压器在续流期间的初级电压导出的。本发明还涉及一种独立于振荡器工作的电压监视电路，当阻塞振荡器的输出上的电压太高时，振荡器的输出电压被抑制。功率监视电路独立于振荡器和电压监视电路，并且当输出侧的电力超过预定测量时，抑制功率晶体管的脉冲。

5. 发明申请

US20100295526A1 POWER SUPPLY ARRANGEMENT WITH OUTPUT FLOW MONITORING 失效
标题翻译：电源设计与输出流量监测
公开(公告)号：US20100295526A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12745848
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： G05F1/573
CPC分类号： H02M1/32 , H02M3/33523 , H02M3/3381 , H02M2001/344
摘要： According to the invention, a blocking oscillator type converter circuit functions with a transformator that only comprises a primary winding and a secondary winding. Said transformator does not comprise a return coupling winding for the blocking oscillator. The control voltage of the oscillator is derived from the primary voltage of the transformator during the free-wheeling phase. The invention also relates to a voltage monitoring circuit that works independently from the oscillator, the output voltage of the oscillator being repressed when the voltage on the output of the blocking oscillator is too high. A flow monitoring circuit functions independently from the oscillator and the voltage monitoring circuit and suppresses the impulses for the power transistor when the power on the output side exceeds a predetermined measurement.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，封闭振荡器型转换器电路与仅包括初级绕组和次级绕组的变压器起作用。所述变压器不包括用于阻塞振荡器的返回耦合绕组。在续流阶段，振荡器的控制电压来自变压器的初级电压。本发明还涉及一种独立于振荡器工作的电压监视电路，当阻塞振荡器的输出上的电压太高时，振荡器的输出电压被抑制。流量监控电路独立于振荡器和电压监视电路起作用，并且当输出侧的电力超过预定测量时抑制功率晶体管的脉冲。

6. 发明授权

US07208851B2 Circuit arrangement for the reliable switching of electrical circuits 失效
标题翻译：电路布置可靠地切换电路
公开(公告)号：US07208851B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10496097
申请日：2002-11-19
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： H01J19/64 , H01J31/10 , H01J33/52 , H01J33/59 , H01J47/00 , H01J85/46 , H02B1/24
CPC分类号： H02M1/088 , H02M3/1584 , H03K17/08142 , H03K17/122 , Y10T307/747
摘要： A circuit arrangement for the reliable switching of electrical circuits contains two series paths, two switching elements being arranged in parallel with one another in one of the series paths, the switching inputs of said switching elements being connected to the input point of the series path and the switching outputs of said switching elements being connected to the input side of a respective winding of a transformer.
摘要翻译：用于电路可靠切换的电路装置包括两个串联路径，两个开关元件在一个串联路径中彼此并联布置，所述开关元件的开关输入连接到串联路径的输入点，所述开关元件的开关输出连接到变压器的相应绕组的输入侧。

7. 发明授权

US07075765B2 Power limiting circuit 有权
标题翻译：电源限制电路
公开(公告)号：US07075765B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10478089
申请日：2002-04-23
申请人： Fritz Frey , Jorg Stritzelberger
发明人： Fritz Frey , Jorg Stritzelberger
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H9/008 , H02H3/023 , H02H9/041
摘要： A circuit arrangement includes a current measuring or temperature measuring device, used for triggering a shunt device. Said shunt device produces a short-circuit, which directly leads to the blowing of a fuse. The arrangement is modular and allows the operation of several current measuring devices on a common shunt device. Said arrangement is specifically adapted to prevent a protection resistor from warming up to too high a surface temperature in the case of an error, because the current is flowing for too much time.
摘要翻译：电路装置包括用于触发分流装置的电流测量或温度测量装置。所述分流装置产生短路，其直接导致熔断器的吹动。该装置是模块化的，并且允许在公共分流装置上操作若干电流测量装置。所述布置特别适用于在误差的情况下防止保护电阻器升温到太高的表面温度，因为电流流过太多时间。

8. 发明申请

US20050062574A1 Circuit arrangement for the reliable switching of electrial circuits 失效
标题翻译：电路布置可靠地切换电路
公开(公告)号：US20050062574A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10496097
申请日：2002-11-19
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： H03K17/16 , H02M1/088 , H02M3/158 , H03K17/0814 , H03K17/12 , H03K17/687 , H03K17/695 , H01F27/29
CPC分类号： H02M1/088 , H02M3/1584 , H03K17/08142 , H03K17/122 , Y10T307/747
摘要： A circuit arrangement for the reliable switching of electrical circuits contains two series paths, two switching elements being arranged in parallel with one another in one of the series paths, the switching inputs of said switching elements being connected to the input point of the series path and the switching outputs of said switching elements being connected to the input side of a respective winding of a transformer.
摘要翻译：用于电路可靠切换的电路装置包括两个串联路径，两个开关元件在一个串联路径中彼此并联布置，所述开关元件的开关输入连接到串联路径的输入点，所述开关元件的开关输出连接到变压器的相应绕组的输入侧。

9. 发明申请

US20130135832A1 EXPLOSION PROTECTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：防爆保护电路板组件
公开(公告)号：US20130135832A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13643785
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Jörg Stritzelberger , Fritz Frey
发明人： Jörg Stritzelberger , Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： H05K5/02
CPC分类号： H05K5/02 , H02B1/28 , H05K1/182 , H05K2201/10371 , H05K2201/10409
摘要： An explosion protected circuit board assembly that includes a circuit board having a carrier plate with conductive strips and at least one electrical component thereon. The circuit board assembly includes a housing part that defines a hollow space encasing the electronic component in intrinsically safe fashion while preventing flame transmission from the electrical component to the outside environment. In an alternative embodiment, housing parts defining hollow electrical component receiving spaces are mounted on opposite sides of the circuit board, with the components being electrically interconnected.
摘要翻译：一种防爆电路板组件，其包括电路板，该电路板具有带导电条的载体板和至少一个电气部件。电路板组件包括壳体部件，其以本质安全的方式限定封装电子部件的中空空间，同时防止火焰从电气部件传递到外部环境。在替代实施例中，限定中空电气部件容纳空间的壳体部件安装在电路板的相对侧上，其中部件是电互连的。

10. 发明授权

US08441814B2 Power supply having a voltage monitoring circuit 有权
标题翻译：电源具有电压监控电路
公开(公告)号：US08441814B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12745835
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Fritz Frey
发明人： Fritz Frey
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/3385
摘要： A blocking-oscillator-type converter circuit works with a transformer that has only one primary winding and one secondary winding. The transformer contains no reaction coupling winding for the blocking oscillator.The control voltage for the oscillator is derived from the primary voltage of the transformer, that is, during the free-running phase.Furthermore, a voltage monitoring circuit is provided that works independent of the oscillator, inhibiting the output voltage of the oscillator when the voltage on the output of the blocking-oscillator-type converter is too large.A current monitoring circuit works independent of the oscillator and the voltage monitoring circuit and inhibits the pulses for the power transistor when the current on the output side exceeds a specified amount.
摘要翻译：阻塞振荡器型转换器电路与仅具有一个初级绕组和一个次级绕组的变压器一起使用。变压器不包含用于阻塞振荡器的反应耦合绕组。振荡器的控制电压来自变压器的初级电压，即在自由运行阶段。此外，提供独立于振荡器工作的电压监视电路，当阻塞振荡器型转换器的输出上的电压太大时，阻止振荡器的输出电压。电流监测电路独立于振荡器和电压监测电路，并且当输出侧的电流超过指定量时，禁止功率晶体管的脉冲。

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