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1. 发明授权

US08571914B2 Executing a business process by a standard business process engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US08571914B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13554358
申请日：2012-07-20
申请人： Gerd Breiter , Matthias Kloppmann , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Gerd Breiter , Matthias Kloppmann , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06316 , G06F8/20 , G06Q10/06
摘要： Executing a business process can include providing a context data object including a payload data structure for storing a payload data and automatically splitting an annotated context data object into one or more utility data objects. Responsive to creating a second utility data object, a pre-processing task can be injected into the business process, the pre-processing task using a copy of a first mapping to read data from the predefined data structure instance and to store the read data as payload data in the payload data structure of the first utility data object. Responsive to creating a third utility object, a post-processing task can be injected into the business process. The post-processing task can use a copy of the second mapping to write the payload data of the first utility data object to elements of a predefined data structure instance.

2. 发明授权

US09940597B2 Executing a business process by a standard business process engine 有权
公开(公告)号：US09940597B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-10
申请号：US13444293
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： Gerd Breiter , Matthias Kloppmann , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Gerd Breiter , Matthias Kloppmann , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06Q10/06 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06316 , G06F8/20 , G06Q10/06
摘要： Executing a business process can include providing a context data object including a payload data structure for storing a payload data and automatically splitting an annotated context data object into one or more utility data objects. Responsive to creating a second utility data object, a pre-processing task can be injected into the business process, the pre-processing task using a copy of a first mapping to read data from the predefined data structure instance and to store the read data as payload data in the payload data structure of the first utility data object. Responsive to creating a third utility object, a post-processing task can be injected into the business process. The post-processing task can use a copy of the second mapping to write the payload data of the first utility data object to elements of a predefined data structure instance.

3. 发明授权

US08055773B2 Method and system for executing system management flows 失效
标题翻译：执行系统管理流程的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08055773B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US11556728
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： Gerd Breiter , Einar Lueck , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Gerd Breiter , Einar Lueck , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5038
摘要： Orders are processed within an Order Processing Environment which includes an Order Processing Container, Relationship Registry, and Factory Registry. The Order Processing Environment is extended by a Reference Resolvement Function Component. The RRFC provides the basic functionality for resolving References defined in the Order Document at runtime and make the referenced data available as a usual input parameter for the resources involved in the Order Processing. Each Task in the Order may contain Resource Property References and Resource Property Relationship References which are pointers to properties of resources. These references are resolved by the RRFC during the Order Processing before the Order Document is delegated from one resource to the next. When resolving a Reference, the value of the referenced Resource Property is determined and the Reference is replaced by this value so that it can be used by the resource having it defined in its Task section as a usual input parameter. Hence, by using References, resources are able to get access to the properties of other resources that participate in the Order Processing or are contained in the Resource Topology tree and use them as an input parameter for executing their own Task without having to know where the data is gathered from.
摘要翻译：在订单处理环境中处理订单，其中包括订单处理容器，关系注册表和工厂注册表。订单处理环境由参考解析函数组件扩展。 RRFC提供了在运行时解决订单文档中定义的引用的基本功能，并使参考数据作为订单处理中涉及的资源的常规输入参数。订单中的每个任务可能包含资源属性引用和资源属性关系引用，它们是资源属性的指针。这些引用在订单处理期间由订单文档从一个资源委托给下一个资源之前由RRFC解决。当解析引用时，确定引用的资源属性的值，并将该引用替换为该值，以使其可以由其任务部分中定义的资源作为通常的输入参数使用。因此，通过使用引用，资源能够访问参与订单处理的其他资源的属性，或者包含在资源拓扑树中，并将其用作执行其自己的任务的输入参数，而不必知道收集数据。

4. 发明授权

US08001429B2 Method and system for automated handling of errors in execution of system management flows consisting of system management tasks 失效
标题翻译：自动处理系统管理流程执行错误的方法和系统，包括系统管理任务
公开(公告)号：US08001429B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11859078
申请日：2007-09-21
申请人： Gerd Breiter , Ruediger Maas , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Gerd Breiter , Ruediger Maas , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06311 , G06Q10/0633
摘要： A method and system for automated error handling in system management flows by enhancing workflow engines by an error handling component and by adding a supportive error handling layer to invoked system management tasks which serves as the counterpart to the workflow engine's error handling component. The additional functionality of the task-provided error handling layer is accessible for the workflow engine via extended Web services interfaces. The workflow engine's error handling component and the task-provided error handling layer allow for the definition of a standard protocol between the workflow engine and invoked tasks for automated error handling. Furthermore, an interface and method of communication between the enhanced workflow engine and an external error resolving device (such as an expert system) is defined with the purpose of using the external error resolving device for automatic error recovery. The internal or external error resolving device is capable of performing corrective actions on the managed IT infrastructure using mechanisms outside the scope of this invention. The benefit of the presented architecture is that the complexity concerning error handling is completely removed from system management flow definitions, and the designer of a system management flow can concentrate on the logical structure of the flow (e.g. the correct sequence of tasks).
摘要翻译：一种用于系统管理流程中的自动错误处理的方法和系统，通过由错误处理组件增强工作流引擎，并通过向调用的系统管理任务添加支持性错误处理层，该系统管理任务作为工作流引擎的错误处理组件的对应。任务提供的错误处理层的附加功能可通过扩展Web服务接口访问工作流引擎。工作流引擎的错误处理组件和任务提供的错误处理层允许在工作流引擎和被调用的任务之间定义标准协议以进行自动化错误处理。此外，为了自动错误恢复使用外部错误解析装置的目的，定义了增强型工作流引擎与外部错误解析装置（例如专家系统）之间的通信的接口和方法。内部或外部错误解析设备能够使用超出本发明范围的机制对被管理的IT基础架构执行纠正措施。所提出的体系结构的好处是，与系统管理流程定义完全相关的错误处理复杂度被完全删除，系统管理流程的设计者可以集中在流程的逻辑结构（例如，正确的任务顺序）上。

5. 发明授权

US07747709B2 Method and system for automatically cloning IT resource structures 有权
标题翻译：自动克隆IT资源结构的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07747709B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11620206
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： Michael M. Behrendt , Jochen Breh , Gerd Breiter , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Michael M. Behrendt , Jochen Breh , Gerd Breiter , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L41/0846 , H04L41/0273 , H04L41/0853 , H04L67/16
摘要： A method and system for automatically cloning IT resource structure in stateful web services environments by employing a new approach for configuration management. The present new approach models the configurational state of each resource as a stateful web service. Configuration data are provided by this service's resource properties. Relationships between configurations of different resources are modeled as “stateful web services relationships” between web service instances. These relationships can be navigated, which allows exploring the configuration of a whole system in a standards-based way. Additionally a new web service interface is provided by the stateful web service encapsulating the resource. This interface provides two new operations: “getConfiguration” allows an exploiter to take a snapshot of a resource's and related resources' configurational state and “setConfiguration” allows for setting the configurational state of a resource to a previously saved state. An invocation of “getConfiguration” results in the creation of a new stateful web service instance that stores the configurational state of each resource. This new web service interface is implemented on a per-resource type basis. Any back-end technology may be used to implement this new web service interface.
摘要翻译：通过采用新的配置管理方法，在有状态的Web服务环境中自动克隆IT资源结构的方法和系统。目前的新方法将每个资源的配置状态建模为有状态的Web服务。配置数据由该服务的资源属性提供。不同资源的配置之间的关系被建模为Web服务实例之间的“有状态的Web服务关系”。可以导航这些关系，这样可以以基于标准的方式探索整个系统的配置。另外，封装资源的有状态Web服务提供了新的Web服务接口。该接口提供两个新操作：“getConfiguration”允许剥削者对资源和相关资源的配置状态进行快照，“setConfiguration”允许将资源的配置状态设置为先前保存的状态。 “getConfiguration”的调用导致创建一个新的有状态的Web服务实例来存储每个资源的配置状态。这种新的Web服务接口是基于每个资源类型实现的。任何后端技术都可以用来实现这个新的Web服务接口。

6. 发明申请

US20090293064A1 SYNCHRONIZING SHARED RESOURCES IN AN ORDER PROCESSING ENVIRONMENT USING A SYNCHRONIZATION COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：使用同步组件在订单处理环境中同步共享资源
公开(公告)号：US20090293064A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12126654
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Michael M. Behrendt , Gerd Breiter , Joachim Hagmeier , Einar Lueck , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Michael M. Behrendt , Gerd Breiter , Joachim Hagmeier , Einar Lueck , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5038 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/52
摘要： An order processing system including an order processing container, a factory registry, a relationship registry, and synchronization function component. The order processing system can handle orders, which are build plans including a set of tasks. The tasks can specify programmatic actions which may include creation, deletion, and modification of resources and resource topologies. The order processing container can be central engine that programmatically drives order processing actions. The factory registry can support a creation and deletion of resource instances in a resource topology defined by at least one order. The relationship registry can maintain relationships among resources. The synchronization function component can permit transparent usage of shared resources in accordance with shared usage resource topology parameters specified within processed orders.
摘要翻译：一种订单处理系统，包括订单处理容器，工厂注册表，关系注册表和同步功能组件。订单处理系统可以处理订单，即订单计划，包括一组任务。这些任务可以指定可能包括资源和资源拓扑的创建，删除和修改的编程操作。订单处理容器可以是以编程方式驱动订单处理动作的中央引擎。工厂注册表可以支持由至少一个订单定义的资源拓扑中的资源实例的创建和删除。关系注册表可以保持资源之间的关系。同步功能组件可以根据处理的订单中指定的共享使用资源拓扑参数，允许共享资源的透明使用。

7. 发明授权

US10417051B2 Synchronizing shared resources in an order processing environment using a synchronization component 有权
公开(公告)号：US10417051B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-17
申请号：US12126654
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Michael M. Behrendt , Gerd Breiter , Joachim Hagmeier , Einar Lueck , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Michael M. Behrendt , Gerd Breiter , Joachim Hagmeier , Einar Lueck , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/52
摘要： An order processing system can include an order processing container, a factory registry, a relationship registry, and synchronization function component. The order processing system can handle orders, which are build plans including a set of tasks. The tasks can specify programmatic actions which may include creation, deletion, and modification of resources and resource topologies. The order processing container can be central engine that programmatically drives order processing actions. The factory registry can support a creation and deletion of resource instances in a resource topology defined by at least one order. The relationship registry can maintain relationships among resources. The synchronization function component can permit transparent usage of shared resources in accordance with shared usage resource topology parameters specified within processed orders.

8. 发明授权

US08631062B2 Managing distributed resources in a computer system 有权
标题翻译：管理计算机系统中的分布式资源
公开(公告)号：US08631062B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US10583595
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Gerd Breiter , Jochen Breh , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Gerd Breiter , Jochen Breh , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/50
摘要： The present invention provides a new management system and a new method for managing distributed resources (61-66), comprising a workflow engine (88) that can execute management workflows in order to actively control the distributed resources (61-66).The new management system is characterized in that autonomic Correlation Services (74-76) are introduced that manage different functional parts of the managed system in cooperation with workflow engine (88), whereby each Correlation Service (74-76) employs a Correlation Engine (174,175) and a set of rules (184,185,186) that describe how underlying resources (61-66) shall be managed, whereby a controller (44) communicates with the Correlation Services (74-76).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于管理分布式资源的新的管理系统和新方法（61-66），包括可以执行管理工作流以便主动地控制分布式资源的工作流引擎（61-66）。新的管理系统的特点是引入自主相关服务（74-76），其与工作流引擎（88）协作管理管理系统的不同功能部分，其中每个相关服务（74-76）采用相关引擎 174,175）和一组描述如何管理底层资源（61-66）的规则（184,185,186），由此控制器（44）与相关服务（74-76）通信。

9. 发明申请

US20080077935A1 Method and System for Automated Handling of Resolvable and Non-resolvable Errors in Execution of System Management Flows Consisting of System Management Tasks 失效
标题翻译：在系统管理任务中执行的系统管理流程中可解决和不可解决错误的自动处理方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080077935A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11856759
申请日：2007-09-18
申请人： Gerd Breiter , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Gerd Breiter , Ruediger Maass , Steffen Rost , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F9/48
CPC分类号： G06F11/28 , G06F11/0709 , G06F11/0715 , G06F11/0793
摘要： The present invention provides a method and system for automated handling of resolvable and non-resolvable errors in the execution of system management flows by enhancing Workflow Engines (30) by an Error Handling component (40) and by adding a supportive Error Handling Layer (60,90,100) to invoked system management tasks which serves as the counterpart to the Workflow Engine's Error Handling component (see FIG. 2). The additional functionality of the task-provided Error Handling Layer (90, 70, 100) is accessible for the Workflow Engine via extended web services interfaces (91, 71, 101). The Workflow Engine's Error Handling component (40) and the task-provided Error Handling Layer allow for the definition of a standard protocol between the Workflow Engine and invoked tasks (31) for automated error handling.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于通过由错误处理组件（40）增强工作流引擎（30）并通过添加支持性错误处理层（60）来自动处理在执行系统管理流程中的可解决和不可解决错误的方法和系统，90,100）来调用用作工作流引擎的错误处理组件的对应的系统管理任务（见图2）。通过扩展的Web服务接口（91,71,101）可以为工作流引擎访问任务提供的错误处理层（90,70,100）的附加功能。工作流引擎的错误处理组件（40）和任务提供的错误处理层允许在工作流引擎和调用任务（31）之间定义标准协议以进行自动错误处理。

10. 发明申请

US20070198667A1 Method and System For Automatically Cloning IT Resource Structures 有权
标题翻译：自动克隆IT资源结构的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070198667A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11620206
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： Michael M. Behrendt , Jochen Breh , Gerd Breiter , Thomas Spatzier
发明人： Michael M. Behrendt , Jochen Breh , Gerd Breiter , Thomas Spatzier
IPC分类号： G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L41/0846 , H04L41/0273 , H04L41/0853 , H04L67/16
摘要： A method and system for automatically cloning IT resource structure in stateful web services environments by employing a new approach for configuration management. The present new approach models the configurational state of each resource as a stateful web service. Configuration data are provided by this service's resource properties. Relationships between configurations of different resources are modeled as “stateful web services relationships” between web service instances. These relationships can be navigated, which allows exploring the configuration of a whole system in a standards-based way. Additionally a new web service interface is provided by the stateful web service encapsulating the resource. This interface provides two new operations: “getConfiguration” allows an exploiter to take a snapshot of a resource's and related resources' configurational state and “setConfiguration” allows for setting the configurational state of a resource to a previously saved state. An invocation of “getConfiguration” results in the creation of a new stateful web service instance that stores the configurational state of each resource. This new web service interface is implemented on a per-resource type basis. Any back-end technology may be used to implement this new web service interface.
摘要翻译：通过采用新的配置管理方法，在有状态的Web服务环境中自动克隆IT资源结构的方法和系统。目前的新方法将每个资源的配置状态建模为有状态的Web服务。配置数据由该服务的资源属性提供。不同资源的配置之间的关系被建模为Web服务实例之间的“有状态的Web服务关系”。可以导航这些关系，这样可以以基于标准的方式探索整个系统的配置。另外，封装资源的有状态Web服务提供了新的Web服务接口。该接口提供两个新操作：“getConfiguration”允许剥削者对资源和相关资源的配置状态进行快照，“setConfiguration”允许将资源的配置状态设置为先前保存的状态。 “getConfiguration”的调用导致创建一个新的有状态的Web服务实例来存储每个资源的配置状态。这种新的Web服务接口是基于每个资源类型实现的。任何后端技术都可以用来实现这个新的Web服务接口。

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