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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for white balance adjustment
    • 白平衡调整方法
    • US09025046B2
    • 2015-05-05
    • US13906354
    • 2013-05-31
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • H04N9/73
    • H04N9/735
    • A white balance adjustment method includes capturing a raw image where an arrangement format of the raw image is BGb/GrR, extracting color scale values of each color channels, and obtaining cumulative proportion of color scale values in each channel. Cumulative proportion of each channels are compared with default minimum and maximum values, to get a cumulative proportion which is above a maximum value treated as a reference white, and a cumulative proportion below the minimum value treated as a reference black. The color scale values are re-quantized according to the obtained reference white and black, by using a color histogram equalization method.
    • 白平衡调整方法包括拍摄原始图像的布置格式为BGb / GrR的原始图像,提取各色道的色标值,并获得每个通道中的色标值的累积比例。 将每个通道的累计比例与默认的最小和最大值进行比较,以获得高于作为参考白色的最大值的累积比例,以及低于作为参考黑色处理的最小值的累积比例。 通过使用颜色直方图均衡方法,根据获得的参考白色和黑色重新量化色标值。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for white balance adjustment
    • 白平衡调整方法
    • US08953063B2
    • 2015-02-10
    • US13905156
    • 2013-05-30
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung LinTzong-Yi Li
    • H04N9/73
    • H04N9/735
    • A white balance adjustment method includes capturing a raw image by an image capturing device, setting an initial maximum and an initial minimum threshold values of each channels, and obtaining a reference white and a reference black. Color scale values of each R, G, and B channels are extracted and a minimum, a maximum, and an average values of the color scale values corresponding to each channels are obtained. A modulation factor of each channel is defined by using above defined three values, according to the modulation factor of each channels to re-define a new maximum threshold value as a reference white and a new minimum threshold value as a reference black. According to the obtained reference black and the reference white to complete the white balance adjustment of the image.
    • 白平衡调整方法包括:通过图像拍摄装置拍摄原始图像,设定每个通道的初始最大值和初始最小阈值,并获得参考白色和参考黑色。 提取每个R,G和B通道的色标值,并且获得与每个通道相对应的色标值的最小值,最大值和平均值。 根据每个通道的调制因子,通过使用上述定义的三个值来定义每个通道的调制因子,以重新定义新的最大阈值作为参考白色,并将新的最小阈值重新定义为参考黑色。 根据获得的参考黑色和参考白色来完成图像的白平衡调整。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for white balance adjustment of images
    • 图像白平衡调整方法
    • US09172934B2
    • 2015-10-27
    • US13914651
    • 2013-06-11
    • HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    • Kuo-Hung LinJyun-Siang Wang
    • H04N9/73H04N1/46G06K9/00
    • H04N9/735
    • A white balance adjustment method includes capturing a raw image by an image capturing device where an arrangement format of the raw image is BGb/GrR, a predetermined sampling width is used to sample RGB pixels, and obtaining color scale values of each channel. Each channel includes a first buffer space and a second buffer space, the first buffer space storing smaller color scale values, the second buffer storing larger color scale values, an average value of the minimum color scale values stored in the first buffer space is calculated to obtain a reference black, an average value of the maximum color scale values stored in the second buffer space is calculated to obtain a reference white. A color histogram stretching method using the obtained reference black and white adjusts the white balance of the raw image.
    • 白平衡调整方法包括通过原始图像的布置格式为BGb / GrR的图像捕获装置捕获原始图像,使用预定的采样宽度来采样RGB像素,并获得每个通道的色标值。 每个通道包括第一缓冲空间和第二缓冲空间,存储较小色标值的第一缓冲空间,存储较大色标值的第二缓冲区,计算存储在第一缓冲空间中的最小色标值的平均值, 获得参考黑色,计算存储在第二缓冲空间中的最大色标值的平均值,以获得参考白色。 使用所获得的参考黑白的颜色直方图拉伸方法调整原始图像的白平衡。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Auto-focus method
    • 自动对焦方式
    • US08902351B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13904043
    • 2013-05-29
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • H04N5/232
    • H04N5/23212
    • An auto-focus method to determine an optimum position of a lens module includes defining search boundaries and an allowable difference, randomly sampling current values within the search boundaries d1, d2 and d3, and obtaining sharpness m1, m2 and m3. A parabola is determined where a vertex of the parabola is used as a next input current value where three larger values of the sharpness are used along with corresponding current values to re-determine a new parabola. Three current values are sampled and a corresponding current value is used to re-determine a new parabola and according to a comparison of the sharpness values, the lens module is driven to auto-focus.
    • 用于确定透镜模块的最佳位置的自动对焦方法包括定义搜索边界和允许差异,随机抽取搜索边界d1,d2和d3内的当前值,并获得锐度m1,m2和m3。 确定抛物线的哪一个抛物线的顶点被用作下一个输入电流值,其中使用三个更大的锐度值以及相应的当前值来重新确定新的抛物线。 对三个当前值进行采样,并使用相应的当前值重新确定新的抛物线,并根据锐度值的比较,将镜头模块驱动到自动对焦。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Focus position searching method
    • 焦点位置搜索方法
    • US08885088B2
    • 2014-11-11
    • US13892351
    • 2013-05-13
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • H04N5/232G03B13/00G03B13/36G02B7/36
    • G03B13/36G02B7/36H04N5/23212
    • A focus position searching method is used to determine an optimum position of a lens module, the lens module being driven by a voice coil motor (VCM), the VCM according to an input current to drive the lens module. The focus position searching method is used to search a left boundary and a right boundary, then two current values are obtained in a range between the left and the right boundaries, by using a golden section method to drive the lens module to capture an image and calculate sharpness of the image. According to the sharpness, the left and the right boundaries are continuously moved rightward and leftward, thereby two differences current values are obtained in the left and right boundaries within a certain range, and a searched current is used to carry out the focus.
    • 焦点位置搜索方法用于确定透镜模块的最佳位置,透镜模块由音圈电机(VCM)驱动,VCM根据输入电流驱动以驱动透镜模块。 使用焦点位置搜索方法来搜索左边界和右边界,然后通过使用黄金分割方法来驱动透镜模块捕获图像,并且在左和右边界之间的范围内获得两个电流值,并且 计算图像的清晰度。 根据清晰度,左右边界向左,向右连续移动,在一定范围内的左右边界获得两个差值电流值,使用搜索电流进行聚焦。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for white balance adjustment of images
    • 图像白平衡调整方法
    • US09113121B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US13916587
    • 2013-06-13
    • HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • H04N9/73H04N5/228
    • H04N9/735
    • A white balance adjustment method includes capturing a raw image by an image capturing device where an arrangement format of the raw image is BGb/GrR, color scale values of each color channel are extracted, the color scale values of all pixels in B, Gb, Gr, and R channels are separately scanned, and predetermined number ranges are used to classify the color scale values, then obtaining a cumulative proportion of color scale values in each channel is obtained. The cumulative proportions of each channel are compared with default minimum and maximum values, to obtain a more-than-maximum as a reference white, and a less-than-minimum as a reference black. The color scale values are re-quantized, according to the reference white and black, and a color histogram stretching method is applied to complete the white balance adjustment.
    • 白平衡调整方法包括:通过摄像装置捕获原始图像,其中原始图像的排列格式为BGb / GrR,提取每个色彩通道的色标值,B,Gb中的所有像素的色标值, Gr和R通道被分开扫描,并且使用预定数量范围对颜色标度值进行分类,然后获得每个通道中的色标值的累积比例。 将每个通道的累积比例与默认的最小值和最大值进行比较,以获得作为参考白色的超过最大值,以及作为参考黑色的小于最小值。 根据参考白色和黑色重新量化色标值,并应用颜色直方图拉伸方法来完成白平衡调整。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Accurate auto-focus method
    • 精确的自动对焦方式
    • US08804251B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13777064
    • 2013-02-26
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • G02B7/28G02B7/38
    • G02B7/38G02B7/36
    • An auto focus method includes: assigning searching boundaries L=InitL, R=InitR, and acquiring the resolutions f(L), f(R); defining the focused positions X1, X2 by the golden section method, and acquiring the resolution f(X1), f(X2); determining whether or not f(X1) is greater than f(X2); moving L adjacent to R when f(x1) is less than f(x2); moving R adjacent to L when f(x1) is greater than f(x2); acquiring the focused positions L, x1, x2, and R, and the resolution of the focused positions when L≠InitL and R≠InitR; acquiring an optimal focus point according to the focused positions L, X1, X2, and R, and the resolution of the focused positions.
    • 自动聚焦方法包括:分配搜索边界L = InitL,R = InitR,并获取分辨率f(L),f(R); 通过黄金分割法定义焦点位置X1,X2,并获取分辨率f(X1),f(X2); 确定f(X1)是否大于f(X2); 当f(x1)小于f(x2)时,移动L与R相邻; 当f(x1)大于f(x2)时,移动邻近L的R; 获取聚焦位置L,x1,x2和R,以及当L≠InitL和R≠InitR时聚焦位置的分辨率; 根据聚焦位置L,X1,X2和R获取最佳聚焦点,以及聚焦位置的分辨率。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • White balancing method and image capturing device
    • 白平衡法和图像捕获装置
    • US08767088B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13726665
    • 2012-12-26
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • H04N9/75H04N5/228
    • H04N9/735
    • A white balancing method includes capturing an original image with red (R), green (G) and blue (B) color channels; computing and converting the R, G and B color channels into original color histogram; stretching the original color histograms over the entire grayscale width from 0 to 255 values; and adjusting a color of the original image based on the stretched color histograms to obtain a white balanced image. In the computing and converting the original color histograms, a sampling length follows a formula of spanm=min{(2h, H), (2w, W)}, wherein h=[log2 H]+1, w=[log2 W]+1, H represents a height of the original image, W represents a width of the original image, [ ] is the Gaussian symbol, ( ) is greatest common divisor function, and min{ } means selecting the minimum value. An image capturing device using the white balancing method is also provided.
    • 白平衡方法包括用红(R),绿(G)和蓝(B)彩色通道捕获原始图像; 将R,G和B颜色通道计算和转换为原始颜色直方图; 在0到255个值的整个灰度宽度上拉伸原始颜色直方图; 并且基于拉伸的颜色直方图来调整原始图像的颜色以获得白平衡图像。 在计算和转换原始颜色直方图时,采样长度遵循以下公式:spanm = min {(2h,H),(2w,W)},其中h = [log2H] +1,w = [log2W] +1,H表示原始图像的高度,W表示原始图像的宽度,[]是高斯符号,()是最大公约数函数,min {}表示选择最小值。 还提供了使用白平衡方法的图像捕获装置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Blemish detection sytem and method using recursion
    • 瑕疵检测系统和使用递归的方法
    • US08743210B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US13726638
    • 2012-12-26
    • Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    • Kuo-Hung Lin
    • H04N17/02
    • H04N17/004H04N5/367
    • A blemish detecting system includes an image capturing module, a brightness calculating module, a blemish detection module, a storage module, and a processor. The image capturing module captures an image. The image has a number of pixels. The brightness calculating module calculates the brightness values of the pixels. The blemish detection module gives serial numbers to the pixels according to the locations of the pixels, scans the pixels according to a first sequence, and marks the pixel of which the brightness value is less than a predetermined brightness value as a blemish. The storage module stores the serial numbers of the scanned pixels, and thus the blemish detection module does not need to scan the pixels for a second time. The brightness calculating module and the blemish detection module are computerized instructions and are executed by the processor.
    • 瑕疵检测系统包括图像捕获模块,亮度计算模块,瑕疵检测模块,存储模块和处理器。 图像捕获模块捕获图像。 图像有多个像素。 亮度计算模块计算像素的亮度值。 瑕疵检测模块根据像素的位置给出像素的序列号,根据第一序列扫描像素,并且将亮度值小于预定亮度值的像素标记为瑕疵。 存储模块存储扫描像素的序列号,因此瑕疵检测模块不需要第二次扫描像素。 亮度计算模块和瑕疵检测模块是计算机指令,由处理器执行。