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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Confidence based weighting for color interpolation
    • 基于置信度的颜色插值加权
    • US07576783B2
    • 2009-08-18
    • US11051159
    • 2005-02-04
    • Hau HwangKing-Chung LaiAnanthapadmanabhan Kandhadai
    • Hau HwangKing-Chung LaiAnanthapadmanabhan Kandhadai
    • H04N5/228
    • H04N9/045H04N2209/046
    • A color interpolation method uses a first interpolation function (F1) to obtain a first missing color sub-pixel value for a pixel of interest and uses a second interpolation function (F2) to obtain a second missing color sub-pixel value for the pixel of interest. First metric (V) indicative of an edge extending in a first direction (D1) is obtained. Second metric (H) indicative of an edge extending in a second direction (D2) is obtained. The two metrics are used to generate first and second weighting factors (k1, k2). A confidence factor value can be used to place more emphasis on one metric versus the other metric in the determination of the weighting factors. In one embodiment, the sub-pixel value being interpolated is the weighted sum of the first weighting factor multiplied by the first missing color sub-pixel value plus the second weighting factor multiplied by the second missing color sub-pixel value.
    • 颜色插值方法使用第一内插函数(F1)获得感兴趣像素的第一缺失颜色子像素值,并且使用第二内插函数(F2)来获得第二内插函数(F2)的像素的第二缺失颜色子像素值 利益。 获得指示沿第一方向(D1)延伸的边缘的第一度量(V)。 获得指示沿第二方向(D2)延伸的边缘的第二度量(H)。 这两个度量用于产生第一和第二加权因子(k1,k2)。 在确定加权因子时,可以使用置信因子值来更加强调一个指标而不是其他指标。 在一个实施例中,被内插的子像素值是第一加权因子乘以第一缺失颜色子像素值加上乘以第二缺失颜色子像素值的第二加权因子的加权和。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Confidence based weighting for color interpolation
    • 基于置信度的颜色插值加权
    • US20060176375A1
    • 2006-08-10
    • US11051159
    • 2005-02-04
    • Hau HwangKing-Chung LaiAnanthapadmanabhan Kandhadai
    • Hau HwangKing-Chung LaiAnanthapadmanabhan Kandhadai
    • H04N5/228
    • H04N9/045H04N2209/046
    • A color interpolation method uses a first interpolation function (F1) to obtain a first missing color sub-pixel value for a pixel of interest and uses a second interpolation function (F2) to obtain a second missing color sub-pixel value for the pixel of interest. First metric (V) indicative of an edge extending in a first direction (D1) is obtained. Second metric (H) indicative of an edge extending in a second direction (D2) is obtained. The two metrics are used to generate first and second weighting factors (k1, k2). A confidence factor value can be used to place more emphasis on one metric versus the other metric in the determination of the weighting factors. In one embodiment, the sub-pixel value being interpolated is the weighted sum of the first weighting factor multiplied by the first missing color sub-pixel value plus the second weighting factor multiplied by the second missing color sub-pixel value.
    • 颜色插值方法使用第一内插函数(F 1)来获得感兴趣像素的第一缺失颜色子像素值,并且使用第二内插函数(F 2)来获得第二内插函数 感兴趣的像素 获得指示沿第一方向(D 1)延伸的边缘的第一度量(V)。 获得指示沿第二方向(D 2)延伸的边缘的第二度量(H)。 这两个度量用于产生第一和第二加权因子(k 1,k 2)。 在确定加权因子时,可以使用置信因子值来更加强调一个指标而不是其他指标。 在一个实施例中,被内插的子像素值是第一加权因子乘以第一缺失颜色子像素值加上乘以第二缺失颜色子像素值的第二加权因子的加权和。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Barcode detection based on morphological operations
    • 基于形态运算的条形码检测
    • US08366004B2
    • 2013-02-05
    • US12035653
    • 2008-02-22
    • Hsiang-Tsun LiJingqiang LiHau HwangXiaoyun JiangJoseph Cheung
    • Hsiang-Tsun LiJingqiang LiHau HwangXiaoyun JiangJoseph Cheung
    • G06K5/04
    • G06K7/10G06K7/1443G06K7/1452
    • This disclosure describes techniques for detecting a barcode within an image. An image processor may, for example, process an image to detect regions within the image that may be barcodes. The image processor may identify regions of the image that exhibit a high concentration of edges and a high concentration of pixels with low optical intensity co-instantaneously as potential barcodes. The image processor may identify the regions using a number of morphological operations. The image processor may then determine whether the identified regions are actually barcodes by verifying whether the region have unique barcode features. The barcode detection techniques described in this disclosure may be independent of barcode size, location and orientation within the image. Moreover, the use of morphological operations results in faster and more computationally efficient barcode detection, as well as lower computational complexity.
    • 本公开描述了用于检测图像内的条形码的技术。 图像处理器可以例如处理图像以检测图像内可能是条形码的区域。 图像处理器可以识别呈现高浓度边缘的图像区域和具有低光强度的高浓度像素作为潜在条形码。 图像处理器可以使用多个形态操作来识别区域。 然后,图像处理器可以通过验证该区域是否具有独特的条形码特征来确定所识别的区域是否实际上是条形码。 本公开中描述的条形码检测技术可以独立于图像内的条形码尺寸,位置和取向。 此外,使用形态学运算导致更快和更有计算效率的条形码检测,以及较低的计算复杂度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Shared block comparison architechture for image registration and video coding
    • 共享块比较建筑图像注册和视频编码
    • US08098957B2
    • 2012-01-17
    • US12030820
    • 2008-02-13
    • Hau HwangHsiang-Tsun LiKalin Atanassov
    • Hau HwangHsiang-Tsun LiKalin Atanassov
    • G06K9/32G06K9/46H04N7/12
    • H04N5/23248G06T7/30G06T2207/10016G06T2207/20021H04N5/23277H04N5/2355H04N5/2357H04N19/43H04N19/51H04N19/537H04N19/85
    • This disclosure describes an efficient architecture for an imaging device that supports image registration for still images and video coding of a video sequence. For image registration, the described architecture uses block-based comparisons of image blocks of a captured image relative to blocks of another reference image to support image registration on a block-by-block basis. For video coding, the described architecture uses block-based comparisons, e.g., to support for motion estimation and motion compensation. According to this disclosure, a common block comparison engine is used on a shared basis for both block-based image registration and block-based video coding. In this way, a hardware unit designed for block-based comparisons may be implemented so as to work in both the image registration process for still images and the video coding process for coding a video sequence.
    • 本公开描述了一种用于成像设备的有效架构,其支持用于静止图像的图像注册和视频序列的视频编码。 对于图像注册,所描述的架构使用与相对于另一参考图像的块相关的捕获图像的图像块的基于块的比较,以在逐块的基础上支持图像注册。 对于视频编码,所描述的架构使用基于块的比较,例如支持运动估计和运动补偿。 根据本公开,公共块比较引擎在基于块的图像配准和基于块的视频编码的共享的基础上被使用。 以这种方式,可以实现设计用于基于块的比较的硬件单元,以便在静止图像的图像注册处理和用于编码视频序列的视频编码处理两者中工作。