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1. 发明授权

US09614590B2 Scalable high-bandwidth connectivity 有权
公开(公告)号：US09614590B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-04
申请号：US13471058
申请日：2012-05-14
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2283 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/525 , H01Q5/25 , H04B5/0037 , H04B5/0081 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A scalable, high-bandwidth connectivity architecture for portable storage devices and memory modules may utilize EHF communication link chip packages mounted in various two-dimensional and three-dimensional configurations on planar surfaces such as printed circuit boards. Multiple electromagnetic communication links between devices distributed on major faces of card-like devices may be provided with respectively aligned pairs of communication units on each device. Adjacent communication units on a printed circuit board may transmit or receive electromagnetic radiation having different polarization, such as linear or elliptical polarization. Power and communication between communication devices may both be provided wirelessly.

2. 发明授权

US09373894B2 Integrated circuit with electromagnetic communication 有权
公开(公告)号：US09373894B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US13427576
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： Ian A. Kyles , Gary D. McCormack
发明人： Ian A. Kyles , Gary D. McCormack
IPC分类号： H04L25/02 , H01Q19/02 , H01L23/66 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q19/18 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/00
摘要： A system for transmitting or receiving signals may include an integrated circuit (IC), a transducer operatively coupled to the IC for converting between electrical signals and electromagnetic signals; and insulating material that fixes the locations of the transducer and IC in spaced relationship relative to each other. The system may further include a lead frame providing external connections to conductors on the IC. An electromagnetic-energy directing assembly may be mounted relative to the transducer for directing electromagnetic energy in a region including the transducer and in a direction away from the IC. The directing assembly may include the lead frame, a printed circuit board ground plane, or external conductive elements spaced from the transducer. In a receiver, a signal-detector circuit may be responsive to a monitor signal representative of a received first radio-frequency electrical signal for generating a control signal that enables or disables an output from the receiver.

3. 发明申请

US20130266026A1 CONTACTLESS REPLACEMENT FOR CABLED STANDARDS-BASED INTERFACES 有权
标题翻译：基于标准接口的接口替换
公开(公告)号：US20130266026A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13760089
申请日：2013-02-06
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04B5/0031 , G06F13/00 , H04B5/0037 , H04B5/0075 , H04L29/06068 , H04L69/08
摘要： A contactless, electromagnetic (EM) replacement (substitute, alternative) for cabled (electric) Standards-based interfaces (such as, but not limited to USB) which effectively handles the data transfer requirements (such as bandwidth, speed, latency) associated with the Standard, and which is also capable of measuring and replicating relevant physical conditions (such as voltage levels) on data lines so as to function compatibly and transparently with the Standard. A contactless link may be provided between devices having transceivers. A non-conducting housing may enclose the devices. Some applications for the contactless (EM) interface are disclosed. A dielectric coupler facilitating communication between communications chips which are several meters apart. Conductive paths may provide power and ground for bus-powered devices.
摘要翻译：对于有效处理与之相关的数据传输要求（如带宽，速度，延迟）的电缆（电）基于标准的接口（例如但不限于USB）的非接触式，电磁（EM）替代（替代，替代）标准，并且还能够测量和复制数据线上的相关物理条件（如电压电平），以便与标准兼容和透明地运行。可以在具有收发器的设备之间提供非接触式链路。不导电的外壳可能会封闭设备。公开了用于非接触式（EM）接口的一些应用。介质耦合器，其有助于彼此间隔数米的通信芯片之间的通信。导电路径可为总线供电设备提供电源和接地。

4. 发明申请

US20130070817A1 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION WITH DIELECTRIC MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：无线通信与介质介质
公开(公告)号：US20130070817A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13618138
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04B1/18
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2291 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/552 , H01L23/66 , H01L24/16 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L24/73 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L2224/16245 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/3025 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/0485 , H01Q9/265 , H01Q23/00 , H04B1/18 , H04B1/40 , H04B5/0031 , H04B5/0037 , H05K1/0243 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/181 , H05K9/0056 , H05K2201/0723 , H05K2201/10522 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： An electronic device may include a dielectric substrate, an electronic circuit supported by the substrate, for processing data, and a communication unit having an antenna. The communication unit may be mounted to the substrate in communication with the electronic circuit for converting between a first EHF electromagnetic signal containing digital information and a data signal conducted by the electronic circuit. The electromagnetic signal may be transmitted or received along a signal path by the antenna. An electromagnetic signal guide assembly may include a dielectric element made of a dielectric material disposed proximate the antenna in the signal path. The electromagnetic signal guide may have sides extending along the signal path. A sleeve element may extend around the dielectric element along sides of the dielectric element. The sleeve element may impede transmission of the electromagnetic signal through the sides of the dielectric element.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以包括电介质基板，由基板支撑的用于处理数据的电子电路以及具有天线的通信单元。通信单元可以安装到与电子电路通信的基板，用于在包含数字信息的第一EHF电磁信号和由电子电路传导的数据信号之间进行转换。可以通过天线沿着信号路径发送或接收电磁信号。电磁信号引导组件可以包括由在信号路径中靠近天线设置的电介质材料制成的电介质元件。电磁信号引导件可以具有沿着信号路径延伸的侧面。套筒元件可以沿着电介质元件的侧面围绕电介质元件延伸。套筒元件可阻碍电磁信号通过介电元件的侧面的传输。

5. 发明申请

US20140024314A1 SMART CONNECTORS AND ASSOCIATED COMMUNICATIONS LINKS 有权
标题翻译：智能连接器和相关通信链接
公开(公告)号：US20140024314A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13969565
申请日：2013-08-17
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles , Roger D. Isaac
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles , Roger D. Isaac
IPC分类号： H04W76/04
CPC分类号： H04W76/043 , H04B1/40 , H04B5/0031 , H04W52/0229 , H04W76/23 , H05K1/0243 , H05K1/0259 , H05K2201/10098 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/40 , Y02D70/42
摘要： “Smart” connectors with embedded processors, measurement circuits and control circuits are disclosed for establishing a “contactless” radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic (EM) Extremely High Frequency (EHF) communications link between two electronic devices having host systems. The connectors are capable of monitoring, controlling, and directing (managing) link operation to dynamically adapt to conditions, as well as monitoring and altering (or modifying) data passing through the connector, and selecting a protocol suitable for a communications session. The connectors are capable of identifying the type of content being transferred, providing authentication and security services, and enabling application support for the host systems based on the type of connection or the type of content. The connectors may operate independently of the host systems, and may perform at least one of sensing proximity of a nearby object; detecting a shape of a nearby object; and detecting vibrations.
摘要翻译：公开了具有嵌入式处理器，测量电路和控制电路的“智能”连接器，用于在具有主机系统的两个电子设备之间建立“非接触”射频（RF）电磁（EM）极高频（EHF）通信链路。连接器能够监视，控制和指导（管理）链接操作以动态地适应条件，以及监视和改变（或修改）通过连接器的数据，并选择适合通信会话的协议。连接器能够识别正在传送的内容的类型，提供认证和安全服务，并且基于连接的类型或内容的类型来为主机系统启用应用支持。连接器可以独立于主机系统操作，并且可以执行感测邻近对象的接近中的至少一个; 检测附近物体的形状; 并检测振动。

6. 发明申请

US20130266154A1 CONTACTLESS AUDIO ADAPTER, AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：无接触音频适配器及方法
公开(公告)号：US20130266154A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13776727
申请日：2013-02-26
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/00 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/3025 , H01Q1/2283 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2420/09 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A contactless, electromagnetic (EM) replacement for cabled Standards-based interfaces (such as USB, I2S) which handles data transfer requirements associated with the Standard, and capable of measuring and replicating relevant physical conditions on data lines so as to function compatibly and transparently with the Standard. A contactless link between devices having transceivers. A non-conducting housing enclosing the devices. A dielectric coupler facilitating communication between communications chips. Conductive paths or an inductive link providing power between devices. An audio adapter communicates over a contactless link with a source device, and via a physical link with a destination device such as a conventional headset. Power may be provided to the adapter from the source device, and by the adapter to the destination device.
摘要翻译：用于处理与标准相关的数据传输需求的电缆标准接口（如USB，I2S）的非接触式电磁（EM）替换，能够测量和复制数据线上的相关物理条件，以便兼容和透明地运行与标准。具有收发器的设备之间的非接触式链路。封闭设备的非导电外壳。一种促进通信芯片之间通信的介质耦合器。导电路径或在设备之间提供电力的感应链路。音频适配器通过非接触式链路与源设备进行通信，并且经由与目标设备（例如常规耳机）的物理链路进行通信。电源可以从源设备提供给适配器，并且可以由适配器提供给目标设备。

7. 发明授权

US09322904B2 Proximity sensing using EHF signals 有权
标题翻译：使用EHF信号的接近感测
公开(公告)号：US09322904B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13524956
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： G01R27/26 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/08 , H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H04B5/0025 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/08 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/49111 , H01L2224/49113 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/30111 , H04B5/00 , H04B5/005 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： A system for sensing proximity using EHF signals may include a communication circuit configured to transmit via a transducer an EM signal at an EHF frequency, and a proximity sensing circuit configured to sense a nearby transducer field-modifying object by detecting characteristics of a signal within the communication circuit. A system for determining distance using EHF signals may include a detecting circuit coupled to a transmitting communication circuit and a receiving communication circuit, both communication circuits being mounted on a first surface. The transmitting communication circuit may transmit a signal toward a second surface, and the receiving communication circuit may receive a signal relayed from the second surface. The detecting circuit may determine distance between the first surface and a second surface based on propagation characteristics of the signals.
摘要翻译：用于使用EHF信号感测邻近的系统可以包括被配置为经由换能器以EHF频率发送EM信号的通信电路，以及被配置为通过检测附近的信号的特性来感测附近的换能器场修正对象的接近感测电路通信电路。用于使用EHF信号确定距离的系统可以包括耦合到发射通信电路和接收通信电路的检测电路，两个通信电路都安装在第一表面上。发送通信电路可以向第二表面发送信号，并且接收通信电路可以接收从第二表面中继的信号。检测电路可以基于信号的传播特性来确定第一表面和第二表面之间的距离。

8. 发明申请

US20120307932A1 DELTA MODULATED LOW POWER EHF COMMUNICATION LINK 有权
标题翻译： DELTA调制低功率通信链路
公开(公告)号：US20120307932A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13485306
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/40 , H01L23/3128 , H01L23/49816 , H01L23/49861 , H01L23/66 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/49 , H01L2224/49111 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/30111 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/26 , H04L7/0087 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/05599
摘要： A system for communicating modulated EHF signals may include a modulation circuit responsive to a bi-level transmit information signal for generating a transmit output signal. The transmit output signal may have an EHF frequency when the transmit information signal is at a first information state and may be suppressed when the transmit information signal is at a second information state. A transmit transducer operatively coupled to the modulation circuit may be responsive to the transmit output signal for converting the transmit output signal into an electromagnetic signal.
摘要翻译：用于传送调制的EHF信号的系统可以包括响应于双电平发射信息信号的调制电路，用于产生发射输出信号。当发送信息信号处于第一信息状态时，发送输出信号可以具有EHF频率，并且当发送信息信号处于第二信息状态时可以抑制发送输出信号。可操作地耦合到调制电路的发射传感器可以响应于发射输出信号，以将发射输出信号转换成电磁信号。

9. 发明申请

US20120295539A1 EHF COMMUNICATION WITH ELECTRICAL ISOLATION AND WITH DIELECTRIC TRANSMISSION MEDIUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有电隔离和电介质传输介质的EHF通信
公开(公告)号：US20120295539A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13541543
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04B7/24
CPC分类号： H04B5/0031 , H01L24/73 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/3011 , H04B5/02 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A system for transferring electrical signals while providing electrical isolation may include a first circuit and a second circuit electrically isolated from the first circuit. The first circuit may provide a first electrical signal path for conveying a transmit electrical signal and including a first EHF communication unit. The first EHF communication unit may be configured to receive the transmit electrical signal and to electromagnetically transmit an electromagnetic EHF signal representative of the electrical signal. The second circuit may provide a second electrical signal path and including a second EHF communication unit. The second EHF communication unit may be configured to electromagnetically receive the transmitted electromagnetic EHF signal, extract a received electrical signal from the received electromagnetic EHF signal, and apply the received electrical signal to the second electrical signal path. A dielectric element may conduct the electromagnetic EHF signal between the first and second EHF communication units.
摘要翻译：用于在提供电隔离的同时传送电信号的系统可以包括与第一电路电隔离的第一电路和第二电路。第一电路可以提供用于传送发射电信号并包括第一EHF通信单元的第一电信号路径。第一EHF通信单元可以被配置为接收发射电信号并且电磁传输表示电信号的电磁EHF信号。第二电路可以提供第二电信号路径并且包括第二EHF通信单元。第二EHF通信单元可以被配置为电磁接收所发送的电磁EHF信号，从接收到的电磁EHF信号中提取接收到的电信号，并将接收到的电信号施加到第二电信号路径。电介质元件可以在第一和第二EHF通信单元之间传导电磁EHF信号。

10. 发明申请

US20120290760A1 SCALABLE HIGH-BANDWIDTH CONNECTIVITY 有权
标题翻译：可扩展的高带宽连接性
公开(公告)号：US20120290760A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13471058
申请日：2012-05-14
申请人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
发明人： Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC分类号： H04B5/00 , G06F13/28
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2283 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/525 , H01Q5/25 , H04B5/0037 , H04B5/0081 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A scalable, high-bandwidth connectivity architecture for portable storage devices and memory modules may utilize EHF communication link chip packages mounted in various two-dimensional and three-dimensional configurations on planar surfaces such as printed circuit boards. Multiple electromagnetic communication links between devices distributed on major faces of card-like devices may be provided with respectively aligned pairs of communication units on each device. Adjacent communication units on a printed circuit board may transmit or receive electromagnetic radiation having different polarization, such as linear or elliptical polarization. Power and communication between communication devices may both be provided wirelessly.
摘要翻译：用于便携式存储设备和存储器模块的可扩展的高带宽连接架构可以利用安装在诸如印刷电路板的平面表面上的各种二维和三维配置中的EHF通信链路芯片封装。分布在卡状设备的主面上的设备之间的多个电磁通信链路可以在每个设备上分别配置有对齐的通信单元对。印刷电路板上的相邻通信单元可以发送或接收具有不同极化的电磁辐射，例如线性或椭圆偏振。通信设备之间的电力和通信可以无线地提供。

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