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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Illuminated cannula
    • 照明插管
    • US09504373B2
    • 2016-11-29
    • US14229528
    • 2014-03-28
    • Invuity, Inc.
    • Alex VayserKenneth TraunerJon GassonTom Grey
    • A61B1/07A61B1/00A61B1/06A61B1/313G02B23/24A61B17/34
    • A61B1/07A61B1/00103A61B1/00135A61B1/0607A61B1/3132A61B17/3421A61B90/30A61B90/36G02B23/2469
    • The illumination system comprises an arthroscope, endoscope or other suitable surgical tool and an attachable cannula comprising a transparent or semi-transparent material capable of carrying light from the proximal end of the cannula to the distal end of the cannula, thereby illuminating the surgical field. The surgical field is thus illuminated through components that do not occupy space that may otherwise be used for the optics of the arthroscope. The arthroscopic illumination system further comprises one or more illumination sources disposed at the proximal end of the cannula. The illumination source may be optically coupled with the cannula at the hub or other appropriate location. The cannula comprises a sterilizable polymer which functions as a waveguide. A waveguide is a material medium that confines and guides light. When in use, the light source connected to the hub provides light which may be guided to the distal end of the cannula or any other suitable location. Thus, the sheath provides structure-guided illumination resulting in the illumination of the surgical site.
    • 照明系统包括关节镜,内窥镜或其它合适的手术工具和可附接的套管,其包括透明或半透明材料,其能够将光从套管的近端传送到插管的远端,从而照亮外科手术领域。 因此,外科视野通过不占据可能用于关节镜的光学器件的空间的部件被照亮。 关节镜照明系统还包括设置在套管近端的一个或多个照明源。 照明源可以在套管或其他适当位置处与插管光学耦合。 套管包括用作波导的可消毒的聚合物。 波导是限制和引导光的材料介质。 当使用时,连接到轮毂的光源提供可以被引导到套管的远端或任何其它合适位置的光。 因此,护套提供结构导向照明,导致手术部位的照明。