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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of forming enhanced capacitance trench capacitor
    • 形成增强型电容沟槽电容器的方法
    • US08227311B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US12900095
    • 2010-10-07
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • H01L21/8242
    • H01L21/84H01L27/1087H01L28/84H01L29/66181H01L29/945
    • A method of fabricating a trench capacitor is provided in which a material composition of a semiconductor region of a substrate varies in a quantity of at least one component therein such that the quantity alternates with depth a plurality of times between at least two different values. For example, a concentration of a dopant or a weight percentage of a second semiconductor material in a semiconductor alloy can alternate between with depth a plurality of times between higher and lower values. In such method, the semiconductor region can be etched in a manner dependent upon the material composition to form a trench having an interior surface which undulates in a direction of depth from the major surface of the semiconductor region. Such method can further include forming a trench capacitor having an undulating capacitor dielectric layer, wherein the undulations of the capacitor dielectric layer are at least partly determined by the undulating interior surface of the trench. Such trench capacitor can provide enhanced capacitance, and can be incorporated in a memory cell such as a dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) cell, for example.
    • 提供一种制造沟槽电容器的方法,其中衬底的半导体区域的材料组成在其中的至少一个分量的量中变化,使得该量在至少两个不同值之间多次与深度交替。 例如,半导体合金中的掺杂剂的浓度或第二半导体材料的重量百分比可以在较高和较低值之间的深度之间交替多次。 在这种方法中,可以以取决于材料组成的方式蚀刻半导体区域,以形成具有在与半导体区域的主表面的深度方向上起伏的内表面的沟槽。 这种方法还可以包括形成具有波状电容器介电层的沟槽电容器,其中电容器介电层的起伏至少部分地由沟槽的起伏内表面确定。 这种沟槽电容器可以提供增强的电容,并且可以并入诸如动态随机存取存储器(“DRAM”)的存储单元中。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF FORMING ENHANCED CAPACITANCE TRENCH CAPACITOR
    • 形成增强型电容式电容器的方法
    • US20120086064A1
    • 2012-04-12
    • US12900095
    • 2010-10-07
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • H01L29/94H01L21/02
    • H01L21/84H01L27/1087H01L28/84H01L29/66181H01L29/945
    • A method of fabricating a trench capacitor is provided in which a material composition of a semiconductor region of a substrate varies in a quantity of at least one component therein such that the quantity alternates with depth a plurality of times between at least two different values. For example, a concentration of a dopant or a weight percentage of a second semiconductor material in a semiconductor alloy can alternate between with depth a plurality of times between higher and lower values. In such method, the semiconductor region can be etched in a manner dependent upon the material composition to form a trench having an interior surface which undulates in a direction of depth from the major surface of the semiconductor region. Such method can further include forming a trench capacitor having an undulating capacitor dielectric layer, wherein the undulations of the capacitor dielectric layer are at least partly determined by the undulating interior surface of the trench. Such trench capacitor can provide enhanced capacitance, and can be incorporated in a memory cell such as a dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) cell, for example.
    • 提供一种制造沟槽电容器的方法,其中衬底的半导体区域的材料组成在其中的至少一个分量的量中变化,使得该量在至少两个不同值之间多次与深度交替。 例如,半导体合金中的掺杂剂的浓度或第二半导体材料的重量百分比可以在较高和较低值之间的深度之间交替多次。 在这种方法中,可以以取决于材料组成的方式蚀刻半导体区域,以形成具有在与半导体区域的主表面的深度方向上起伏的内表面的沟槽。 这种方法还可以包括形成具有波状电容器介电层的沟槽电容器,其中电容器介电层的起伏至少部分地由沟槽的起伏内表面确定。 这种沟槽电容器可以提供增强的电容,并且可以并入诸如动态随机存取存储器(“DRAM”)的存储单元中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METALLIZED CONDUCTIVE STRAP SPACER FOR SOI DEEP TRENCH CAPACITOR
    • 用于SOI深层电容器的金属导电带间隔器
    • US20090256185A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12100018
    • 2008-04-09
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. Kim
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. Kim
    • H01L29/94H01L21/8242
    • H01L27/1087H01L21/84H01L27/1203H01L29/66181
    • A conductive strap spacer is formed within a buried strap cavity above an inner electrode recessed below a top surface of a buried insulator layer of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. A portion of the conductive strap spacer is metallized by reacting with a metal to form a strap metal semiconductor alloy region, which is contiguous over the conductive strap spacer and a source region, and may extend to a top surface of the buried insulator layer along a substantially vertical sidewall of the conductive strap spacer. The conductive strap spacer and the strap metal semiconductor alloy region provide a stable electrical connection between the inner electrode of the deep trench capacitor and the source region of the access transistor.
    • 在位于绝缘体上半导体(SOI)衬底的掩埋绝缘体层的顶表面下方的内部电极上方的掩埋带状空腔内形成导电带隔离件。 导电带隔离物的一部分通过与金属反应而金属化,以形成带状金属半导体合金区域,该带状金属半导体合金区域在导电带隔离物和源极区域上是连续的,并且可以沿着掩模绝缘体层的顶表面延伸 导电带间隔件的基本垂直的侧壁。 导电带间隔件和带状金属半导体合金区域在深沟槽电容器的内部电极和存取晶体管的源极区域之间提供稳定的电连接。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Enhanced capacitance trench capacitor
    • 增强电容沟槽电容
    • US08492821B2
    • 2013-07-23
    • US13434883
    • 2012-03-30
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • H01L29/94
    • H01L21/84H01L27/1087H01L28/84H01L29/66181H01L29/945
    • An integrated circuit including a trench capacitor has a semiconductor region in which a material composition varies in a quantity of at least one component therein such that the quantity alternates with depth a plurality of times between at least two different values. For example, a concentration of a dopant or a weight percentage of a second semiconductor material, such as germanium, in a semiconductor alloy can alternate between with depth a plurality of times between higher and lower values. The trench capacitor has an undulating capacitor dielectric layer, wherein the undulations of the capacitor dielectric layer are at least partly determined by the undulating interior surface of the trench. Such trench capacitor can provide enhanced capacitance, and can be incorporated in a memory cell such as a dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) cell, for example.
    • 包括沟槽电容器的集成电路具有半导体区域,其中材料组成在其中至少一个分量的量变化,使得该量在至少两个不同值之间多次交替深度。 例如,半导体合金中的掺杂剂的浓度或第二半导体材料(例如锗)的重量百分比可以在较高和较低值之间的深度之间交替多次。 沟槽电容器具有波动的电容器介电层,其中电容器介电层的起伏至少部分地由沟槽的起伏内表面确定。 这种沟槽电容器可以提供增强的电容,并且可以并入诸如动态随机存取存储器(“DRAM”)的存储单元中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Embedded DRAM memory cell with additional patterning layer for improved strap formation
    • 具有附加图形层的嵌入式DRAM存储单元,用于改善表带形成
    • US08426268B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US12698293
    • 2010-02-02
    • Kangguo ChengDavid M. DobuzinskyByeong Y. KimMunir D. Naeem
    • Kangguo ChengDavid M. DobuzinskyByeong Y. KimMunir D. Naeem
    • H01L21/8242
    • H01L27/1203H01L21/84H01L27/10867H01L27/1087H01L29/66181
    • The present invention relates to semiconductor devices, and more particularly to a structure and method for forming memory cells in a semiconductor device using a patterning layer and etch sequence. The method includes forming trenches in a layered semiconductor structure, each trench having an inner sidewall adjacent a section of the layered semiconductor structure between the trenches and an outer sidewall opposite the inner sidewall. The trenches are filled with polysilicon and the patterning layer is formed over the layered semiconductor structure. An opening is then patterned through the patterning layer, the opening exposing the section of the layered semiconductor structure between the trenches and only a vertical portion of the polysilicon along the inner sidewall of each trench. The layered semiconductor structure is then etched. The patterning layer prevents a second vertical portion of the polysilicon along the outer sidewall of each trench from being removed. By adding the patterning layer over the semiconductor structure during trench type memory cell fabrication, strap resistance and its variation can be reduced, resulting in better DRAM cell operation with less process dependence and improved strap overlay formation.
    • 本发明涉及半导体器件,更具体地说,涉及使用图形层和蚀刻顺序在半导体器件中形成存储单元的结构和方法。 该方法包括在层状半导体结构中形成沟槽,每个沟槽具有邻近层间半导体结构在沟槽之间的一部分的内侧壁和与内侧壁相对的外侧壁。 沟槽填充有多晶硅,并且图案化层形成在层状半导体结构之上。 然后通过图案化图案将开口图案化,开口暴露沟槽之间的分层半导体结构的部分,并且仅沿着每个沟槽的内侧壁的多晶硅的垂直部分。 然后蚀刻层状半导体结构。 图案化层防止沿着每个沟槽的外侧壁的多晶硅的第二垂直部分被去除。 通过在沟槽型存储单元制造期间在半导体结构上添加图案化层,可以减小带电阻及其变化,从而获得更好的DRAM单元操作,并且具有更少的工艺依赖性和改进的带叠层形成。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED CAPACITANCE TRENCH CAPACITOR
    • 增强型电容式电容器
    • US20120187465A1
    • 2012-07-26
    • US13434883
    • 2012-03-30
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • Kangguo ChengByeong Y. KimMunir D. NaeemJames P. Norum
    • H01L29/94
    • H01L21/84H01L27/1087H01L28/84H01L29/66181H01L29/945
    • An integrated circuit including a trench capacitor has a semiconductor region in which a material composition varies in a quantity of at least one component therein such that the quantity alternates with depth a plurality of times between at least two different values. For example, a concentration of a dopant or a weight percentage of a second semiconductor material, such as germanium, in a semiconductor alloy can alternate between with depth a plurality of times between higher and lower values. The trench capacitor has an undulating capacitor dielectric layer, wherein the undulations of the capacitor dielectric layer are at least partly determined by the undulating interior surface of the trench. Such trench capacitor can provide enhanced capacitance, and can be incorporated in a memory cell such as a dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) cell, for example.
    • 包括沟槽电容器的集成电路具有半导体区域,其中材料组成在其中至少一个分量的量变化,使得该量在至少两个不同值之间多次交替深度。 例如,半导体合金中的掺杂剂的浓度或第二半导体材料(例如锗)的重量百分比可以在较高和较低值之间的深度之间交替多次。 沟槽电容器具有波动的电容器介电层,其中电容器介电层的起伏至少部分地由沟槽的起伏内表面确定。 这种沟槽电容器可以提供增强的电容,并且可以并入诸如动态随机存取存储器(“DRAM”)的存储单元中。