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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Wireless MAC and link-layer simulation modeling
    • 无线MAC和链路层仿真建模
    • US08249094B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US11501388
    • 2006-08-09
    • Pradeep K. SinghAlain J. CohenAlejandro Talavera-MartinezArun PasupathyPoonam SinghIbrahim Utku Moral
    • Pradeep K. SinghAlain J. CohenAlejandro Talavera-MartinezArun PasupathyPoonam SinghIbrahim Utku Moral
    • H04L12/413
    • H04W16/225H04W74/00
    • Simulation models of media access control and physical layer characteristics facilitate the simulation/emulation of a variety of phenomena that affect transmissions via a wireless media. Such phenomena include media access contention delays, packet drops, and retransmissions that are generally dependent upon changes in transmitter/receiver locations. Each wireless environment is characterized by a model of the communication channel that characterizes transmission effects based on the number of competing transmitters in the environment, which is dynamically determined based on the location of each node in the environment. Additionally, the location of nodes is used to simulate the effects of ‘hidden nodes’, nodes that are unknown to a transmitting node but can interfere with the reception of transmissions at a receiving node. Each device/node model in the wireless environment preferably accesses the same model of the communication channel, thereby minimizing the amount of detail required at each device model.
    • 介质访问控制和物理层特性的仿真模型有助于模拟/仿真影响通过无线介质传输的各种现象。 这种现象包括通常取决于发射机/接收机位置的改变的媒体接入争用延迟,分组丢弃和重传。 每个无线环境的特征在于基于环境中的竞争发射机的数量来表征传输效应的通信信道的模型,其基于环境中的每个节点的位置动态地确定。 另外,节点的位置用于模拟“隐藏节点”,发送节点未知的节点的影响,但可能会干扰接收节点的传输接收。 无线环境中的每个设备/节点模型优选地访问通信信道的相同模型,从而最小化每个设备模型所需的细节量。