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1. 发明授权

US07132628B2 Variable watt density layered heater 有权
标题翻译：可变瓦特密度层状加热器
公开(公告)号：US07132628B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10797259
申请日：2004-03-10
申请人： Kevin Ptasienski , James McMillin , Thomas T. Nagl , Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Kevin Ptasienski , James McMillin , Thomas T. Nagl , Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： H05B3/16
CPC分类号： H05B3/20 , H05B3/26 , H05B3/28 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/037 , H05K1/0263 , H05K1/0265 , H05K1/167 , H05K3/1241 , H05K2201/09736 , H05K2203/0126 , Y10T29/49099
摘要： A layered heater is provided with a resistive layer having a resistive circuit pattern, the resistive circuit pattern defining a length and a thickness, wherein the thickness varies along the length of the resistive circuit pattern for a variable watt density. The present invention also provides layered heaters having a resistive circuit pattern with a variable thickness along with a variable width and/or spacing of the resistive circuit pattern in order to produce a variable watt density. Methods are also provided wherein the variable thickness is achieved by varying a dispensing rate of a conductive ink used to form the resistive circuit pattern, varying the feed rate of a target surface relative to the dispensing of the ink, and overwriting a volume of conductive ink on top of a previously formed trace of the resistive circuit pattern.
摘要翻译：层状加热器设置有具有电阻电路图案的电阻层，电阻电路图形限定长度和厚度，其中厚度随着电阻电路图案的长度变化，用于可变瓦特密度。本发明还提供了具有可变厚度的电阻电路图案以及电阻电路图案的可变宽度和/或间隔以便产生可变瓦特密度的分层加热器。还提供了方法，其中可变厚度通过改变用于形成电阻电路图案的导电油墨的分配速率来实现，改变目标表面相对于油墨分配的进给速率，并且覆盖一定体积的导电油墨在先前形成的电阻电路图案的迹线之上。

2. 发明授权

US08008607B2 Methods of forming a variable watt density layered heater 有权
标题翻译：形成可变瓦特密度层状加热器的方法
公开(公告)号：US08008607B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11396424
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Kevin Ptasienski , James McMillin , Thomas T. Nagl , Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Kevin Ptasienski , James McMillin , Thomas T. Nagl , Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： H05B3/16 , H01C1/06
CPC分类号： H05B3/20 , H05B3/26 , H05B3/28 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/037 , H05K1/0263 , H05K1/0265 , H05K1/167 , H05K3/1241 , H05K2201/09736 , H05K2203/0126 , Y10T29/49099
摘要： Methods of forming a layered heater are provided that comprise at least one resistive layer comprising a resistive circuit pattern, the resistive circuit pattern defining a length, a thickness, and a spacing, wherein the thickness varies along the length of the trace of the resistive circuit pattern for a variable watt density. The methods include achieving the variable thickness by varying a dispensing rate of a conductive ink used to form the resistive circuit pattern, varying the feed rate of a target surface relative to the dispensing of the ink, and overwriting a volume of conductive ink on top of a previously formed trace of the resistive circuit pattern.
摘要翻译：提供了形成层状加热器的方法，其包括至少一个包括电阻电路图案的电阻层，所述电阻电路图形限定长度，厚度和间隔，其中所述厚度沿着电阻电路迹线的长度变化模式为变量瓦特密度。这些方法包括通过改变用于形成电阻电路图案的导电油墨的分配速率来实现可变厚度，改变目标表面相对于油墨分配的进给速率，以及覆盖一定数量的导电油墨先前形成的电阻电路图案的迹线。

3. 发明授权

US08536496B2 Adaptable layered heater system 有权
标题翻译：适应层式加热器系统
公开(公告)号：US08536496B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US10941609
申请日：2004-09-15
申请人： Kevin Ptasienski , James McMillin , Rolando O. Juliano , Gregory J. Lammert
发明人： Kevin Ptasienski , James McMillin , Rolando O. Juliano , Gregory J. Lammert
IPC分类号： H05B1/02
CPC分类号： H05B3/02 , B29C45/2737 , B29C2045/2743 , H05B3/20 , H05B3/46
摘要： A layered heater is provided that comprises at least one resistive layer defining a circuit configuration, the circuit configuration comprising at least one resistive trace oriented relative to a heating target and comprising a material having temperature coefficient characteristics such that the resistive trace provides power commensurate with demands of the heating target. In one form, resistive traces of the resistive layer are a PTC material having a relatively high TCR and are oriented approximately perpendicular to a primary heating direction. In another form, resistive traces of the resistive layer are an NTC material having a relatively high BETA coefficient and are oriented approximately parallel to a primary heating direction.
摘要翻译：提供了分层加热器，其包括限定电路配置的至少一个电阻层，所述电路配置包括相对于加热靶定向的至少一个电阻迹线，并且包括具有温度系数特性的材料，使得电阻迹线提供与需求相称的功率的加热目标。在一种形式中，电阻层的电阻迹线是具有相对较高TCR的PTC材料并且大致垂直于主加热方向定向。在另一种形式中，电阻层的电阻迹线是具有相对较高BETA系数的NTC材料并且大致平行于主加热方向取向。

4. 发明授权

US5864941A Heater assembly method 失效
标题翻译：加热器组装方法
公开(公告)号：US5864941A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US651359
申请日：1996-05-22
申请人： Chris D. Baichoo , Rolando O. Juliano , John Phillip Bicklein , Kevin Ptasienski
发明人： Chris D. Baichoo , Rolando O. Juliano , John Phillip Bicklein , Kevin Ptasienski
IPC分类号： H05B3/48 , H05B3/00 , H01R43/00
CPC分类号： H05B3/48 , H05B2203/016 , H05B2203/017 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49195 , Y10T29/49199 , Y10T29/49202
摘要： Various methods are described for assembling and/or coupling heater sections together for assemblage of heaters. The heater sections may be hot or cold heater sections having various geometries, dimensions, and specific electrical resistances. In one method, a cold heater section is assembled onto a pre-fabricated hot heater section with an oversized tube and pre-fabricated insulating cores. In another method, a pre-fabricated cold section is spliced onto a pre-fabricated hot section utilizing pre-fabricated semi-annular insulating cores and an oversized sleeve. In a further method, a first pre-fabricated hot section is spliced onto a second pre-fabricated hot section via an electrically conductive core and an oversized sleeve. These methods allow for the manufacture of stock lengths of hot and cold heater sections, that are then cut to length and coupled together. According to one aspect, the methods reduce tolerance errors in heater length. Various combinations of single or multiple coiled hot heater sections may be coupled together or to cold heater sections with single or multiple power pins. The hot heater sections may have the same specific resistance along its entire length or may be variable.
摘要翻译：描述了用于将加热器部分组装和/或耦合在一起用于组装加热器的各种方法。加热器部分可以是具有各种几何形状，尺寸和特定电阻的热或冷加热器部分。在一种方法中，将冷加热器部分组装到具有过大管和预制绝缘芯的预制热加热器部分上。在另一种方法中，使用预制的半环形绝缘芯和超大的套筒，将预制的冷部分拼接到预制的热部分上。在另一种方法中，第一预制热段通过导电芯和尺寸过大的套管接合到第二预制热段上。这些方法允许制造热和冷加热器部分的库存长度，然后将其切割成长度并耦合在一起。根据一个方面，该方法减少加热器长度中的公差误差。单个或多个卷绕的热加热器部分的各种组合可以联接在一起或者连接到具有单个或多个电源销的冷加热器部分。热加热器部分沿其整个长度可以具有相同的电阻率，或者可以是可变的。

5. 发明申请

US20130313246A1 VARIABLE PITCH RESISTANCE COIL HEATER 有权
标题翻译：可变电阻线圈加热器
公开(公告)号：US20130313246A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13481667
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Dennis P. Long , Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Dennis P. Long , Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： H05B3/00 , H05B3/44
CPC分类号： H05B3/42 , F24H1/103 , H01C3/08 , H05B3/0014 , H05B3/12 , H05B3/44 , H05B3/48 , H05B3/52 , H05B3/82 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/037
摘要： A heater is provided that includes a resistance coil assembly defining a first end portion having a first conducting pin and a second end portion having a second conducting pin, and a resistance coil disposed between the first end portion and the second end portion, the resistance coil defining a plurality of different pitches between the first end portion and the second end portion. An insulating material surrounds the resistance coil assembly, and a sheath surrounds the insulating material. The plurality of different pitches provide a variable watt density such that a predetermined temperature profile is provided along the sheath.
摘要翻译：提供了一种加热器，其包括限定具有第一导电销的第一端部和具有第二导电销的第二端部的电阻线圈组和设置在第一端部和第二端部之间的电阻线圈，电阻线圈在所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间限定多个不同的间距。绝缘材料围绕电阻线圈组件，护套围绕绝缘材料。多个不同的间距提供可变瓦特密度，使得沿着护套提供预定的温度分布。

6. 发明授权

US06718283B2 Method and apparatus for predicting heater failure 有权
标题翻译：用于预测加热器故障的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06718283B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US09683447
申请日：2001-12-31
申请人： Christopher C. Lanham , Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Christopher C. Lanham , Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： H02H308
CPC分类号： H05B3/00 , H05B1/00
摘要： A method is shown of predicting failure of resistive element heaters using a compiled database of measured ratiometric factors affecting heater life. The method can either be carried out actively, by continuously measuring known factors affecting heater life and decrementing a count of the remaining heater life, or the method may be carried out passively by estimating the operating profile and the averages within each segment of the profile, of the factors affecting heater life.
摘要翻译：显示了一种使用已测量的影响加热器寿命的比例因子的编译数据库来预测电阻元件加热器故障的方法。该方法可以通过连续地测量影响加热器寿命的已知因素并减少剩余加热器寿命的计数来进行，或者该方法可以通过估计运行曲线和轮廓的每个段内的平均值被动地进行，的影响加热器寿命的因素。

7. 发明授权

US06336083B1 Method and apparatus for predicting heater failure 有权
公开(公告)号：US06336083B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09316803
申请日：1999-05-21
申请人： Christopher C. Lanham , Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Christopher C. Lanham , Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： H02H308
CPC分类号： H05B3/00 , H05B1/00
摘要： A method is shown of predicting failure of resistive element heaters using a compiled database of measured ratiometric factors affecting heater life. The method can either be carried out actively, by continuously measuring known factors affecting heater life and decrementing a count of the remaining heater life, or the method may be carried out passively by estimating the operating profile and the averages within each segment of the profile, of the factors affecting heater life.

8. 发明授权

US6104011A Sheathed thermocouple with internal coiled wires 失效
标题翻译：带有内部线圈的护套热电偶
公开(公告)号：US6104011A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US923909
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： G01K7/04 , H05B3/46 , H05B3/48 , H05B3/44 , G01K7/00
CPC分类号： G01K7/04 , H05B3/46 , H05B3/48
摘要： A thermocouple with a tubular metallic sheath extending longitudinally about a sheath centerline; a first wire of a first material within the sheath and coiled about a first centerline lying parallel to the sheath centerline; a second wire of a second material within the sheath and coiled about a second centerline lying parallel to the sheath centerline; a hot junction within the sheath connecting the wires; and a layer of insulation separating the wires from each other and from the sheath.
摘要翻译：具有管状金属护套的热电偶，其围绕护套中心线纵向延伸; 第一材料在护套内并绕平行于护套中心线平躺的第一中心线盘绕; 第二材料在护套内并绕平行于护套中心线平躺的第二中心线盘绕; 连接电线的护套内的热接头; 以及将电线彼此分离并从护套分离的绝缘层。

9. 发明授权

US09113501B2 Variable pitch resistance coil heater 有权
标题翻译：可变节距电阻线圈加热器
公开(公告)号：US09113501B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13481667
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Dennis P. Long , Rolando O. Juliano
发明人： Dennis P. Long , Rolando O. Juliano
IPC分类号： H05B3/00 , H05B3/44 , H05B3/48 , H05B3/52
CPC分类号： H05B3/42 , F24H1/103 , H01C3/08 , H05B3/0014 , H05B3/12 , H05B3/44 , H05B3/48 , H05B3/52 , H05B3/82 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/037
摘要： A heater is provided that includes a resistance coil assembly defining a first end portion having a first conducting pin and a second end portion having a second conducting pin, and a resistance coil disposed between the first end portion and the second end portion, the resistance coil defining a plurality of different pitches between the first end portion and the second end portion. An insulating material surrounds the resistance coil assembly, and a sheath surrounds the insulating material. The plurality of different pitches provide a variable watt density such that a predetermined temperature profile is provided along the sheath.
摘要翻译：提供了一种加热器，其包括限定具有第一导电销的第一端部和具有第二导电销的第二端部的电阻线圈组和设置在第一端部和第二端部之间的电阻线圈，电阻线圈在所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间限定多个不同的间距。绝缘材料围绕电阻线圈组件，护套围绕绝缘材料。多个不同的间距提供可变瓦特密度，使得沿着护套提供预定的温度分布。

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