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    • 5. 发明申请
    • VAD DETECTION MICROPHONE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    • VAD检测麦克风及其操作方法
    • US20150350774A1
    • 2015-12-03
    • US14824736
    • 2015-08-12
    • Knowles Electronics, LLC
    • Claus Erdmann FürstHenrik ThomsenMichael DeruginskyDibyendu NandyOddy Nopporn Khamharn
    • H04R3/00G10L25/78H04R1/08
    • H04R17/02G06F1/324G06F1/325G10L15/00G10L25/78H04R1/08H04R3/00H04R19/005H04R19/04H04R2201/003Y02D10/126
    • A microphone includes a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) circuit and an integrated circuit. The MEMS circuit is configured to convert a voice signal into an electrical signal, and the integrated circuit is coupled to the MEMS circuit and is configured to receive the electrical signal. The integrated circuit and the MEMS circuit receive an external clock signal from an external host, and the external clock signal is effective to cause the MEMS circuit and integrated circuit to operate in full system operation mode during a first time period and in a voice activity mode of operation during a second time period. The voice activity mode has a first power consumption and the full system operation mode having a second power consumption. The first power consumption is less than the second power consumption. The integrated circuit is configured to generate an electrical interrupt signal upon a detection of voice activity, and send the electrical interrupt signal to the host. Absence of the external clock signal causes the microphone to enter a voice activity detection mode. The integrated circuit includes a delay buffer.
    • 麦克风包括微机电系统(MEMS)电路和集成电路。 MEMS电路被配置为将语音信号转换成电信号,并且集成电路耦合到MEMS电路并且被配置为接收电信号。 集成电路和MEMS电路从外部主机接收外部时钟信号,并且外部时钟信号有效地使MEMS电路和集成电路在第一时间段和语音活动模式期间以完全系统操作模式工作 在第二时间段内运行。 语音活动模式具有第一功率消耗,并且全系统操作模式具有第二功耗。 第一功耗小于第二功耗。 集成电路被配置为在检测到语音活动时产生电中断信号,并将电中断信号发送到主机。 没有外部时钟信号使麦克风进入语音活动检测模式。 集成电路包括延迟缓冲器。