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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Seismic Horizon Skeletonization
    • 地震地震骨骼化
    • US20130151161A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • US13757466
    • 2013-02-01
    • Matthias G. ImhofDominique G. GillardStefan HussenoederPavel DimitrovMartin J. TerrellKrishnan Kumaran
    • Matthias G. ImhofDominique G. GillardStefan HussenoederPavel DimitrovMartin J. TerrellKrishnan Kumaran
    • G01V1/00G06F17/00
    • G01V1/003G01V1/301G01V2210/64G06F17/00
    • Method for analysis of hydrocarbon potential of subterranean regions by generating surfaces or geobodies and analyzing them for hydrocarbon indications. Reflection-based surfaces may be automatically created in a topologically consistent manner where individual surfaces do not overlap themselves and sets of multiple surfaces are consistent with stratigraphic superposition principles. Initial surfaces are picked from the seismic data (41), then broken into smaller parts (“patches”) that are predominantly topologically consistent (42), whereupon neighboring patches are merged in a topologically consistent way (43) to form a set of surfaces that are extensive and consistent (“skeleton”). Surfaces or geobodies thus extracted may be automatically analyzed and rated (214) based on a selected measure (213) such as AVO classification or one or more other direct hydrocarbon indicators (“DHI”). Topological consistency for one or more surfaces may be defined as no self overlap plus local and global consistency among multiple surfaces (52).
    • 通过产生表面或地球体分析地下区域的碳氢化合物潜力并分析烃类适应性的方法。 基于反射的表面可以以拓扑一致的方式自动创建,其中各个表面不重叠,多个表面的集合与地层叠加原理一致。 从地震数据(41)拾取初始表面,然后将其分解成主要是拓扑一致的较小部分(“补丁”)(42),于是以拓扑一致的方式(43)合并相邻的补丁以形成一组表面 这是广泛和一致的(“骨架”)。 可以基于诸如AVO分类或一个或多个其他直接碳氢化合物指示器(“DHI”)的选定措施(213)自动分析和评估(214)所提取的表面或地球体。 一个或多个表面的拓扑一致性可以被定义为在多个表面之间没有自重叠加局部和全局一致性(52)。