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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for pipelined scan compression
    • 流水线扫描压缩方法和装置
    • US07945833B1
    • 2011-05-17
    • US11889710
    • 2007-08-15
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangNur A. ToubaBoryau (Jack) SheuShianling WuZhigang Jiang
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangNur A. ToubaBoryau (Jack) SheuShianling WuZhigang Jiang
    • G01R31/3177G01R31/40
    • G01R31/318547
    • A pipelined scan compression method and apparatus for reducing test data volume and test application time in a scan-based integrated circuit without reducing the speed of the scan chain operation in scan-test mode or self-test mode. The scan-based integrated circuit contains one or more scan chains, each scan chain comprising one or more scan cells coupled in series. The method and apparatus includes a decompressor comprising one or more shift registers, a combinational logic network, and an optional scan connector. The decompressor decompresses a compressed scan pattern on its compressed scan inputs and drives the generated decompressed scan pattern at the output of the decompressor to the scan data inputs of the scan-based integrated circuit. Any input constraints imposed by said combinational logic network are incorporated into an automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) program for generating the compressed scan pattern for one or more selected faults in one-step.
    • 一种用于在基于扫描的集成电路中减少测试数据量和测试应用时间的流水线扫描压缩方法和装置,而不降低扫描测试模式或自检模式下扫描链操作的速度。 基于扫描的集成电路包含一个或多个扫描链,每个扫描链包括串联耦合的一个或多个扫描单元。 该方法和装置包括一个解压缩器,它包括一个或多个移位寄存器,组合逻辑网络和可选的扫描连接器。 解压缩器在其压缩的扫描输入端解压缩压缩的扫描图案,并将解压缩器的输出端上产生的解压缩扫描图案驱动到基于扫描的集成电路的扫描数据输入端。 由所述组合逻辑网络施加的任何输入约束被并入自动测试模式生成(ATPG)程序中,用于一步地生成针对一个或多个选定故障的压缩扫描模式。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for broadcasting scan patterns in a random access scan based integrated circuit
    • 用于在基于随机存取扫描的集成电路中广播扫描图案的方法和装置
    • US20060242502A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11348519
    • 2006-02-07
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • G01R31/28
    • G01R31/318547G01R31/318533G01R31/318591G01R31/31926
    • A broadcaster, system, and method for reducing test data volume and test application time in an ATE (automatic test equipment) in a scan-based integrated circuit. The scan-based integrated circuit contains multiple scan chains, each scan chain comprising multiple scan cells coupled in series. The broadcaster is a combinational logic network coupled to an optional virtual scan controller and an optional scan connector. The virtual scan controller controls the operation of the broadcaster. The system transmits virtual scan patterns stored in the ATE and generates broadcast scan patterns through the broadcaster for testing manufacturing faults in the scan-based integrated circuit. The number of scan chains that can be supported by the ATE is significantly increased. Methods are further proposed to reorder scan cells in selected scan chains, to generate the broadcast scan patterns and virtual scan patterns, and to synthesize the broadcaster and a compactor in the scan-based integrated circuit. The scan architecture used can also be random access scan based, where the integrated circuit comprises an array of random access scan (RAS) cells that are randomly and uniquely addressable. In random access scan, test patterns can be applied by selectively updating RAS cells and test responses can be observed through a direct read-out process. Eliminating the shifting process inherent in serial scan, random access scan produces much lower test power dissipation than serial scan.
    • 用于在基于扫描的集成电路中的ATE(自动测试设备)中降低测试数据量和测试应用时间的广播,系统和方法。 基于扫描的集成电路包含多个扫描链,每个扫描链包括串联耦合的多个扫描单元。 广播公司是组合逻辑网络,耦合到可选的虚拟扫描控制器和可选的扫描连接器。 虚拟扫描控制器控制广播机构的操作。 系统发送存储在ATE中的虚拟扫描模式,并通过广播机构生成广播扫描模式,以测试基于扫描的集成电路中的制造故障。 ATE可以支持的扫描链数显着增加。 进一步提出了方法来重新排列所选择的扫描链中的扫描单元,以产生广播扫描图案和虚拟扫描图案,并且在基于扫描的集成电路中合成广播器和压缩器。 所使用的扫描结构也可以是基于随机存取扫描的集成电路,其中集成电路包括随机访问扫描(RAS)阵列,其随机且唯一可寻址。 在随机存取扫描中,可以通过选择性地更新RAS细胞来应用测试模式,并且可以通过直接读出过程来观察测试响应。 消除串行扫描固有的移位过程,随机访问扫描产生比串行扫描低得多的测试功耗。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for broadcasting scan patterns in a random access based integrated circuit
    • 用于在基于随机接入的集成电路中广播扫描模式的方法和装置
    • US20080276143A1
    • 2008-11-06
    • US12216640
    • 2008-07-09
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • G01R31/3177G06F11/25
    • G01R31/318547G01R31/318533G01R31/318591G01R31/31926
    • A broadcaster, system, and method for reducing test data volume and test application time in an ATE (automatic test equipment) in a scan-based integrated circuit. The scan-based integrated circuit contains multiple scan chains, each scan chain comprising multiple scan cells coupled in series. The broadcaster is a combinational logic network coupled to an optional virtual scan controller and an optional scan connector. The virtual scan controller controls the operation of the broadcaster. The system transmits virtual scan patterns stored in the ATE and generates broadcast scan patterns through the broadcaster for testing manufacturing faults in the scan-based integrated circuit. The number of scan chains that can be supported by the ATE is significantly increased. Methods are further proposed to reorder scan cells in selected scan chains, to generate the broadcast scan patterns and virtual scan patterns, and to synthesize the broadcaster and a compactor in the scan-based integrated circuit.The scan architecture used can also be random access scan based, where the integrated circuit comprises an array of random access scan (RAS) cells that are randomly and uniquely addressable. In random access scan, test patterns can be applied by selectively updating RAS cells and test responses can be observed through a direct read-out process. Eliminating the shifting process inherent in serial scan, random access scan produces much lower test power dissipation than serial scan.
    • 用于在基于扫描的集成电路中的ATE(自动测试设备)中降低测试数据量和测试应用时间的广播,系统和方法。 基于扫描的集成电路包含多个扫描链,每个扫描链包括串联耦合的多个扫描单元。 广播公司是组合逻辑网络,耦合到可选的虚拟扫描控制器和可选的扫描连接器。 虚拟扫描控制器控制广播机构的操作。 系统发送存储在ATE中的虚拟扫描模式,并通过广播机构生成广播扫描模式,以测试基于扫描的集成电路中的制造故障。 ATE可以支持的扫描链数显着增加。 进一步提出了方法来重新排列所选择的扫描链中的扫描单元,以产生广播扫描图案和虚拟扫描图案,并且在基于扫描的集成电路中合成广播器和压缩器。 所使用的扫描结构也可以是基于随机存取扫描的集成电路,其中集成电路包括随机访问扫描(RAS)阵列,其随机且唯一可寻址。 在随机存取扫描中,可以通过选择性地更新RAS细胞来应用测试模式,并且可以通过直接读出过程来观察测试响应。 消除串行扫描固有的移位过程,随机访问扫描产生比串行扫描低得多的测试功耗。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for broadcasting test patterns in a scan based integrated circuit
    • 用于在基于扫描的集成电路中广播测试模式的方法和装置
    • US07412637B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US11348519
    • 2006-02-07
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • G01R31/28
    • G01R31/318547G01R31/318533G01R31/318591G01R31/31926
    • A broadcaster, system, and method for reducing test data volume and test application time in an ATE (automatic test equipment) in a scan-based integrated circuit. The scan-based integrated circuit contains multiple scan chains, each scan chain comprising multiple scan cells coupled in series. The broadcaster is a combinational logic network coupled to an optional virtual scan controller and an optional scan connector. The virtual scan controller controls the operation of the broadcaster. The system transmits virtual scan patterns stored in the ATE and generates broadcast scan patterns through the broadcaster for testing manufacturing faults in the scan-based integrated circuit. The number of scan chains that can be supported by the ATE is significantly increased. Methods are further proposed to reorder scan cells in selected scan chains, to generate the broadcast scan patterns and virtual scan patterns, and to synthesize the broadcaster and a compactor in the scan-based integrated circuit.The scan architecture used can also be random access scan based, where the integrated circuit comprises an array of random access scan (RAS) cells that are randomly and uniquely addressable. In random access scan, test patterns can be applied by selectively updating RAS cells and test responses can be observed through a direct read-out process. Eliminating the shifting process inherent in serial scan, random access scan produces much lower test power dissipation than serial scan.
    • 用于在基于扫描的集成电路中的ATE(自动测试设备)中降低测试数据量和测试应用时间的广播,系统和方法。 基于扫描的集成电路包含多个扫描链,每个扫描链包括串联耦合的多个扫描单元。 广播公司是组合逻辑网络,耦合到可选的虚拟扫描控制器和可选的扫描连接器。 虚拟扫描控制器控制广播机构的操作。 系统发送存储在ATE中的虚拟扫描模式,并通过广播机构生成广播扫描模式,以测试基于扫描的集成电路中的制造故障。 ATE可以支持的扫描链数显着增加。 进一步提出了方法来重新排列所选择的扫描链中的扫描单元,以产生广播扫描图案和虚拟扫描图案,并且在基于扫描的集成电路中合成广播器和压缩器。 所使用的扫描结构也可以是基于随机存取扫描的集成电路,其中集成电路包括随机访问扫描(RAS)阵列,其随机且唯一可寻址。 在随机存取扫描中,可以通过选择性地更新RAS细胞来应用测试模式,并且可以通过直接读出过程来观察测试响应。 消除串行扫描固有的移位过程,随机访问扫描产生比串行扫描低得多的测试功耗。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for broadcasting test patterns in a scan-based integrated circuit
    • 用于在基于扫描的集成电路中广播测试模式的方法和装置
    • US07721172B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US12216640
    • 2008-07-09
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • Laung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang JiangZhigang WangShianling Wu
    • G01R31/28G06F17/50
    • G01R31/318547G01R31/318533G01R31/318591G01R31/31926
    • A broadcaster, system, and method for reducing test data volume and test application time in an ATE (automatic test equipment) in a scan-based integrated circuit. The scan-based integrated circuit contains multiple scan chains, each scan chain comprising multiple scan cells coupled in series. The broadcaster is a combinational logic network coupled to an optional virtual scan controller and an optional scan connector. The virtual scan controller controls the operation of the broadcaster. The system transmits virtual scan patterns stored in the ATE and generates broadcast scan patterns through the broadcaster for testing manufacturing faults in the scan-based integrated circuit. The number of scan chains that can be supported by the ATE is significantly increased. Methods are further proposed to reorder scan cells in selected scan chains, to generate the broadcast scan patterns and virtual scan patterns, and to synthesize the broadcaster and a compactor in the scan-based integrated circuit.The scan architecture used can also be random access scan based, where the integrated circuit comprises an array of random access scan (RAS) cells that are randomly and uniquely addressable. In random access scan, test patterns can be applied by selectively updating RAS cells and test responses can be observed through a direct read-out process. Eliminating the shifting process inherent in serial scan, random access scan produces much lower test power dissipation than serial scan.
    • 用于在基于扫描的集成电路中的ATE(自动测试设备)中降低测试数据量和测试应用时间的广播,系统和方法。 基于扫描的集成电路包含多个扫描链,每个扫描链包括串联耦合的多个扫描单元。 广播公司是组合逻辑网络,耦合到可选的虚拟扫描控制器和可选的扫描连接器。 虚拟扫描控制器控制广播机构的操作。 系统发送存储在ATE中的虚拟扫描模式,并通过广播机构生成广播扫描模式,以测试基于扫描的集成电路中的制造故障。 ATE可以支持的扫描链数显着增加。 进一步提出了方法来重新排列所选择的扫描链中的扫描单元,以产生广播扫描图案和虚拟扫描图案,并且在基于扫描的集成电路中合成广播器和压缩器。 所使用的扫描结构也可以是基于随机存取扫描的集成电路,其中集成电路包括随机访问扫描(RAS)阵列,其随机且唯一可寻址。 在随机存取扫描中,可以通过选择性地更新RAS细胞来应用测试模式,并且可以通过直接读出过程来观察测试响应。 消除串行扫描固有的移位过程,随机访问扫描产生比串行扫描低得多的测试功耗。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for performing ATPG and fault simulation in a scan-based integrated circuit
    • 在基于扫描的集成电路中执行ATPG和故障模拟的方法
    • US07210082B1
    • 2007-04-24
    • US11140579
    • 2005-05-31
    • Khader S. Abdel-HafezLaung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang WangZhigang Jiang
    • Khader S. Abdel-HafezLaung-Terng (L.-T.) WangBoryau (Jack) SheuZhigang WangZhigang Jiang
    • G01R31/28G11B5/00G06F11/00
    • G06F11/261G01R31/318307G01R31/318547
    • A method for performing ATPG (automatic test pattern generation) and fault simulation in a scan-based integrated circuit, based on a selected clock order in a selected capture operation, in a selected scan-test mode or a selected self-test mode. The method comprises compiling 704 the RTL (register-transfer level) or Gate-Level HDL (hardware description language) code 701 based on the Input Constraints 702 and a Foundry Library 703, into a Sequential Circuit Model 705. The Sequential Circuit Model 705 is then transformed 706 into an equivalent Combinational Circuit Model 707 for performing Forward and/or Backward Clock Analysis 708 to determine the driving and observing clocks for all inputs and outputs of all combinational logic gates in the Combinational Circuit Model 707. The analysis results are used for Uncontrollable/Unobservable Labeling 709 of selected inputs and outputs of the combinational logic gates. Finally, ATPG and/or Fault Simulation 710 are performed according to the Uncontrollable/Unobservable Labeling 709 to generate the HDL Test Benches and ATE Test Programs 711.
    • 一种在所选择的扫描测试模式或选定的自测模式中,基于所选择的捕获操作中所选择的时钟顺序,在基于扫描的集成电路中执行ATPG(自动测试模式生成)和故障模拟的方法。 该方法包括将基于输入约束702和晶圆库703的RTL(寄存器传送级)或门级HDL(硬件描述语言)代码701编译成顺序电路模型705。 然后将顺序电路模型705转换为等效的组合电路模型707,以执行前向和/或后向时钟分析708,以确定组合电路模型707中所有组合逻辑门的所有输入和输出的驱动和观察时钟。 分析结果用于组合逻辑门的所选输入和输出的不可控/不可观察标签709。 最后,ATPG和/或故障模拟710根据不可控/不可观察的标签709执行,以产生HDL测试台和ATE测试程序711。