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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and system for scheduling utilization of resources, related communication network and computer program product
    • 调度资源利用的方法和系统,相关通信网络和计算机程序产品
    • US07801152B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US11587417
    • 2004-04-26
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziMassimo SassiEnrico ScarroneGiovanni SteaVinicio Vercellone
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziMassimo SassiEnrico ScarroneGiovanni SteaVinicio Vercellone
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L47/6215H04L47/10H04L47/2408H04L47/2416H04L47/245H04L47/283H04L47/50H04L47/521H04L47/522H04L47/562
    • A system for scheduling utilization of a service resource by a plurality of flows of information packets, wherein the flows include rate-guaranteed synchronous flows and best-effort asynchronous flows, the asynchronous flows exploiting the service capacity of the resource left unexploited by the synchronous flows. A server visits the flows, in subsequent rounds, by visiting first the synchronous flows followed by the asynchronous flows. The server is configured for detecting any backlogged synchronous flow, and when the server visits any said backlogged synchronous flow, it allows the backlogged synchronous flow to utilize the resource for a given time, whereby the synchronous flows have a guaranteed transmission window on each round. When the server visits any asynchronous flow, the time elapsed since the last visit by the server to the same asynchronous flow is determined. If the visit to the asynchronous flow occurs later than expected based on a reference round time, the asynchronous flow being visited is restrained from utilizing the resource for the ongoing round, and if the visit occurs earlier than expected based on the reference round time the asynchronous flow being visited is allowed to utilize the resource for a respective given time.
    • 一种用于通过多个信息分组流调度服务资源利用的系统,其中所述流包括速率保证同步流和尽力而为的异步流,所述异步流利用由同步流未被利用的资源的服务容量 。 服务器将在后续访问流中,先访问异步流后面的同步流。 服务器被配置为检测任何积压的同步流,并且当服务器访问任何所述积压的同步流时,其允许积压的同步流在给定时间内利用资源,由此同步流在每一轮上具有保证的传输窗口。 当服务器访问任何异步流时,确定服务器上次访问同一个异步流后所经过的时间。 如果访问异步流是基于参考循环时间晚于预期的,那么所访问的异步流被限制在利用正在进行的一轮的资源之外,如果访问比基于参考循环时间早的预期发生异步 被访问的流被允许在相应的给定时间内利用资源。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and System for Scheduling Utilization of Resources, Related Communication Network and Computer Program Product
    • 资源利用调度方法与系统,相关通信网络和计算机程序产品
    • US20080025301A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • US11587417
    • 2004-04-26
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziMassimo SassiEnrico ScarroneGiovanni SteaVinicio Vercellone
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziMassimo SassiEnrico ScarroneGiovanni SteaVinicio Vercellone
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L47/6215H04L47/10H04L47/2408H04L47/2416H04L47/245H04L47/283H04L47/50H04L47/521H04L47/522H04L47/562
    • A system for scheduling utilization of a service resource by a plurality of flows of information packets, wherein the flows include rate-guaranteed synchronous flows and best-effort asynchronous flows, the asynchronous flows exploiting the service capacity of the resource left unexploited by the synchronous flows. A server visits the flows, in subsequent rounds, by visiting first the synchronous flows followed by the asynchronous flows. The server is configured for detecting any backlogged synchronous flow, and when the server visits any said backlogged synchronous flow, it allows the backlogged synchronous flow to utilize the resource for a given time, whereby the synchronous flows have a guaranteed transmission window on each round. When the server visits any asynchronous flow, the time elapsed since the last visit by the server to the same asynchronous flow is determined. If the visit to the asynchronous flow occurs later than expected based on a reference round time, the asynchronous flow being visited is restrained from utilizing the resource for the ongoing round, and if the visit occurs earlier than expected based on the reference round time the asynchronous flow being visited is allowed to utilize the resource for a respective given time.
    • 一种用于通过多个信息分组流调度服务资源利用的系统,其中所述流包括速率保证同步流和尽力而为的异步流,所述异步流利用由同步流未被利用的资源的服务容量 。 服务器将在后续访问流中,先访问异步流后面的同步流。 服务器被配置为检测任何积压的同步流,并且当服务器访问任何所述积压的同步流时,其允许积压的同步流在给定时间内利用资源,由此同步流在每一轮上具有保证的传输窗口。 当服务器访问任何异步流时,确定服务器上次访问同一个异步流后所经过的时间。 如果访问异步流是基于参考循环时间晚于预期的,那么所访问的异步流被限制在利用正在进行的一轮的资源之外,如果访问比基于参考循环时间早的预期发生异步 被访问的流被允许在相应的给定时间内利用资源。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Scheduling a shared resource among synchronous and asynchronous packet flows
    • 在同步和异步数据包流中调度共享资源
    • US07336610B2
    • 2008-02-26
    • US10511187
    • 2002-07-01
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziEnrico ScarroneGiovanni Stea
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziEnrico ScarroneGiovanni Stea
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/24H04L12/6418H04L47/50H04L47/521H04L47/522H04L47/562H04L47/621H04L47/6225H04L47/6265H04L2012/6421H04L2012/6451H04L2012/6456
    • Each synchronous flow (i=1, 2 . . . , Ns) is associated to a respective synchronous capacity value (Hi) that is related the period of time for which a synchronous flow can be serviced before the server moves on. This value can be selected either according to a local allocation criteria or according to a global allocation criteria. Each asynchronous flow (i=1, 2, . . . , NA) s is associated to a respective first value indicating the delay to be made up so that the respective queues has the right to be serviced and to another value indicating the instant in which the server visited the respective queue associated to a synchronous flow (h) is then serviced for a period of time that is related to be aforesaid synchronous capacity value, while each queue associated to an asynchronous flow (i) is serviced only if the server's visit occurs before the expected moment. The server's visit (10) to the synchronous queues should preferably take place during two successive cycles in order to optimise the use of the resources available.
    • 每个同步流(i = 1,2,...,N N)与相应的同步容量值(H SUB i)相关联, 在服务器移动之前可以对同步流进行处理。 该值可以根据本地分配标准或根据全局分配标准进行选择。 每个异步流(i = 1,2,...,N A A)与相应的第一值相关联,该第一值指示要被补偿的延迟,使得相应队列具有被服务的权限 并且指示服务器访问与同步流(h)相关联的相应队列的时刻的另一个值然后被服务于与前述同步容量值相关的时间段,而与异步流相关联的每个队列( i)仅在服务器的访问发生在预期时刻之前进行服务。 服务器对同步队列的访问(10)应优选在两个连续循环期间进行,以优化可用资源的使用。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Procedure and system for scheduling a shared recourse between multiple information packet flows
    • 在多个信息包流之间调度共享资源的过程和系统
    • US07349331B2
    • 2008-03-25
    • US10399887
    • 2001-10-19
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziEnrico ScarroneGiovanni Stea
    • Luciano LenziniEnzo MingozziEnrico ScarroneGiovanni Stea
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/10H04L12/6418H04L29/06H04L47/50H04L47/525H04L2012/6451H04L2012/6456H04L2012/6464H04L2012/6489
    • Each synchronous flow (h=1, 2, Ns) is associated to a respective synchronous capacity value (Hh) indicative of the maximum amount of time for which a synchronous flow can be served before relinquishing the token. Each asynchronous flow (I=1, 2, NA) is, on the other hand, associated to a respective indicative value of the delay to be recovered so that the respective queue has the right to be served and to another value indicating the instant in which the server visited the respective queue in the pervious cycle. Each queue associated to a synchronous flow (h) is therefore served for a maximum amount of time that is equal to the aforesaid synchronous capacity value, while each queue associated to an asynchronous flow (i) is only served if the server's visit takes place with anticipation with respect to the expected instant. This anticipation is determined as the difference between the expected rotation time, needed by the server (10) to complete a visit cycle (T) of the queues associated to the aforesaid flows (h, i), and the time that has passed since the server's previous visit (10) and the delay accumulated. This difference, if positive, defines the maximum service time for the asynchronous queue. If the queue is empty when the server visits it, the server (10) moves on to the next queue even before the relative maximum service time has passed.
    • 每个同步流(h = 1,2,N S)与相应的同步容量值(H H h H)相关联,该相应同步电容值表示最大时间量 在放弃令牌之前可以提供流量。 另一方面,每个异步流(I = 1,2,N A A)与要恢复的延迟的相应指示值相关联,使得相应的队列具有被服务的权利 以及指示服务器在上一个周期中访问相应队列的时刻的另一个值。 因此,与同步流(h)相关联的每个队列服务等于上述同步容量值的最大时间量,而与异步流(i)相关联的每个队列仅在服务器的访问与 相对于预期时刻的预期。 该预期被确定为服务器(10)完成与上述流(h,i)相关联的队列的访问周期(T)所需的预期旋转时间之间的差异以及自 服务器以前的访问(10)和累积的延迟。 该差异如果为正,则定义异步队列的最大服务时间。 如果服务器访问队列为空,即使在相对最大服务时间过去之前,服务器(10)也移动到下一个队列。