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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Methods for the Treatment of Autoimmune Disorders Using Immunosuppressive Monoclonal Antibodies with Reduced Toxicity
    • 使用具有降低毒性的免疫抑制性单克隆抗体治疗自身免疫性疾病的方法
    • US20160046714A1
    • 2016-02-18
    • US14668036
    • 2015-03-25
    • MacroGenics, Inc.
    • Scott KoenigRonald WilderEzio BonviniLeslie S. Johnson
    • C07K16/28A61K45/06A61K39/395
    • C07K16/2809A61K39/3955A61K45/06A61K2039/505A61K2039/545C07K2317/24C07K2317/41C07K2317/71
    • The present invention provides methods of treating, preventing, slowing the progression of, or ameliorating the symptoms of T cell mediated immunological diseases, particularly autoimmune diseases (e.g., autoimmune diabetes (i.e. type 1 diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)) and multiple sclerosis) through the use of anti-human CD3 antibodies. The antibodies of the invention of the invention are preferably used in low dose dosing regimens, chronic dosing regimens or regimens that involve redosing after a certain period of time. The methods of the invention provide for administration of antibodies that specifically bind the epsilon subunit within the human CD3 complex. Such antibodies modulate the T cell receptor/alloantigen interaction and, thus, regulate the T cell mediated cytotoxicity associated with autoimmune disorders. Additionally, the methods of the invention provide for use of anti-human CD3 antibodies modified such that they exhibit reduced or eliminated effector function and T cell activation as compared to non-modified anti-human CD3 antibodies.
    • 本发明提供治疗,预防,减缓T细胞介导的免疫疾病,特别是自身免疫疾病(例如,自身免疫性糖尿病(即1型糖尿病或胰岛素依赖性糖尿病(IDDM))的症状的进展或改善的方法,以及 多发性硬化)通过使用抗人CD3抗体。 本发明的本发明的抗体优选用于低剂量给药方案,慢性给药方案或方案,其涉及经过一段时间后的再次给药。 本发明的方法提供了特异性结合人CD3复合物内的ε亚基的抗体的施用。 这种抗体调节T细胞受体/同种异体抗原相互作用,因此调节与自身免疫疾病相关的T细胞介导的细胞毒性。 此外,本发明的方法提供使用经修饰的抗人CD3抗体,使得与未修饰的抗人CD3抗体相比,它们表现出降低或消除的效应子功能和T细胞活化。