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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Array of electroacoustic transducers and electronic probe for diagnostic images with high focusing depth
    • 阵列电声换能器和电子探针,用于诊断图像,具有高聚焦深度
    • US08324787B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US12758365
    • 2010-04-12
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • H01L41/08H04R17/00
    • B06B1/0622
    • An electroacoustic transducer assembly and probe for emitting and receiving acoustic radiation beams. The transducer assembly comprising a plurality of transducer elements, each one composed of an electroacoustic element, arranged side by side and spaced apart along a row having a first end. Starting from transducer element proximate to the first end, adjacent transducer elements are constructed and arranged create an electroacoustic pair. A first element of the electroacoustic pair is constructed and arranged to only transmit acoustic pulses and a second element of the electroacoustic pair is constructed and arranged to only receive acoustic pulses. Each electroacoustic pair share a common connection line which branches off into a transmit branch connected to the first element and a receive branch connected to the second element.
    • 用于发射和接收声辐射束的电声换能器组件和探头。 换能器组件包括多个换能器元件,每个换能器元件每个由电声元件组成,并排设置并沿着具有第一端的行间隔开。 从靠近第一端的换能器元件开始,构造和布置相邻的换能器元件产生电声对。 电声对的第一元件被构造和布置成仅传输声学脉冲,并且电声对的第二元件被构造和布置成仅接收声学脉冲。 每个电声对共享共同连接线,其分支到连接到第一元件的发射支路和连接到第二元件的接收支路。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of measuring the thickness of a biological tissue by ultrasounds and device for carrying out such method
    • 通过超声波测量生物组织的厚度和进行这种方法的装置的方法
    • US08439841B2
    • 2013-05-14
    • US13083141
    • 2011-04-08
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B5/441A61B8/0858G01B17/02
    • A method of measuring the thickness of a biological tissue by ultrasounds and a device carrying out such method. The method is implemented with an ultrasound probe that emits ultrasonic pulses within a body under examination and receives echoes generated from structures of the body under examination. The probe includes an array of two or more electro-acoustic transducers and, in combination, means for processing the reception signals and means for orienting one or more lines of sight, along which the emission of the pulses and/or the reception of the echoes is focused, according to different angles with respect to an axis perpendicular to the emitting surface of the probe. The thickness of the biological tissue is calculated by the time interval between the reception of the first echo and the reception of the second echo, which are relevant to the same ultrasonic pulse emitted along at least a line of sight oriented along an axis perpendicular to the surface of the biological tissue, which is defined by the iteration of measurements with the line of sight oriented at different angles and with comparisons between the measured intensity values, the orientation corresponding to the axis perpendicular to the surface of the biological tissue being the one showing the maximum intensity of the first echo.
    • 通过超声波测量生物组织的厚度的方法和执行这种方法的装置。 该方法用超声波探头实现,该超声波探头在被检体内发射超声波脉冲,并接收由被检体内结构产生的回波。 探头包括两个或更多个电声换能器的阵列,并且组合地用于处理接收信号的装置和用于定向一个或多个视线的装置,沿着该视线发射脉冲和/或接收回波 根据与探头的发射表面垂直的轴线的不同角度聚焦。 通过接收第一回波与第二回波的接收之间的时间间隔来计算生物组织的厚度,这与沿着垂直于第一回波的轴定向的至少一条视线发射的相同超声波脉冲相关 生物组织的表面,其由以不同角度定向的视线的测量迭代和测量的强度值之间的比较来定义,与垂直于生物组织的表面的轴线相对应的取向是显示 第一次回波的最大强度。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ULTRASOUND PROBE, PARTICULARLY FOR DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
    • 超声探头,特别用于诊断成像
    • US20100222683A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US12778175
    • 2010-05-12
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/00A61B8/4483B06B1/0622
    • An ultrasound probe particularly for diagnostic purposes includes a first array of ultrasound transducers that generate ultrasound waves by electric excitation and transforming ultrasound waves impinging on them into electric signals. Each transducer is provided with contact electrodes which are connected respectively to a ground potential and to electric signals feeding lines. The first array of transducers includes emitting transducers and is intended only for generating and transmitting ultrasound waves, while a second array of transducers is provided over the first array of emitting transducer and includes receiving transducers for generating the electric receipt signals. The second array of transducers is formed of a material having piezoelectric behavior.
    • 特别用于诊断目的的超声波探头包括第一阵列的超声波换能器,其通过电激励产生超声波,并将入射到它们的超声波转换为电信号。 每个换能器设置有分别连接到地电位和电信号馈线的接触电极。 第一阵列换能器包括发射换能器,并且仅用于产生和发射超声波,而在发射换能器的第一阵列上提供第二阵列换能器,并且包括用于产生电接收信号的接收换能器。 换能器的第二阵列由具有压电特性的材料形成。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Ultrasound probe, particularly for diagnostic imaging
    • 超声探头,特别适用于诊断成像
    • US20060184033A1
    • 2006-08-17
    • US11334635
    • 2006-01-18
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • Marino Cerofolini
    • A61B8/14
    • A61B8/00A61B8/4483B06B1/0622
    • An ultrasound probe particularly for diagnostic purposes includes a first array of ultrasound transducers that generate ultrasound waves by electric excitation and transforming ultrasound waves impinging on them into electric signals. Each transducer is provided with contact electrodes which are connected respectively to a ground potential and to electric signals feeding lines. The first array of transducers includes emitting transducers and is intended only for generating and transmitting ultrasound waves, while a second array of transducers is provided over the first array of emitting transducer and includes receiving transducers for generating the electric receipt signals. The second array of transducers is formed of a material having piezoelectric behaviour.
    • 特别用于诊断目的的超声波探头包括第一阵列的超声波换能器,其通过电激励产生超声波,并将入射到它们的超声波转换为电信号。 每个换能器设置有分别连接到地电位和电信号馈线的接触电极。 第一阵列换能器包括发射换能器,并且仅用于产生和发射超声波,而在发射换能器的第一阵列上提供第二阵列换能器,并且包括用于产生电接收信号的接收换能器。 换能器的第二阵列由具有压电特性的材料形成。