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1. 发明授权

US08036008B2 DC/DC power converting apparatus 有权
标题翻译： DC / DC电力转换装置
公开(公告)号：US08036008B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US12441025
申请日：2007-05-17
申请人： Matahiko Ikeda , Takahiro Urakabe , Kiyoharu Anzai , Akihiko Iwata , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
发明人： Matahiko Ikeda , Takahiro Urakabe , Kiyoharu Anzai , Akihiko Iwata , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
IPC分类号： H02M7/10
CPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H02M2001/0077
摘要： Three or more circuits including a driving inverter circuit and rectifier circuits are connected in series, each of the circuits including a high-voltage side MOSFET and a low-voltage side MOSFET connected in series as well as a smoothing capacitor having positive and negative terminals between which the MOSFETs are connected. LC series circuits, each including a capacitor and an inductor, are disposed individually between one specific circuit and the other circuits with periods of resonance of the LC series circuits made equal to one another. In performing DC/DC power conversion through charging and discharging operation of the capacitors, a resonance phenomenon of the LC series circuits is used to improve conversion efficiency and achieve a reduction in size of the apparatus structure.
摘要翻译：包括驱动逆变器电路和整流电路的三个或更多个电路串联连接，每个电路包括串联连接的高压侧MOSFET和低压侧MOSFET，以及平滑电容器，其间具有正极和负极端子 MOSFET连接。 LC串联电路各自包括电容器和电感器，分别设置在一个特定电路和其它电路之间，其中LC串联电路的谐振周期彼此相等。在通过电容器的充放电操作进行DC / DC电力转换时，使用LC串联电路的谐振现象来提高转换效率并实现装置结构的尺寸减小。

2. 发明授权

US08040702B2 DC/DC power converting apparatus 有权
标题翻译： DC / DC电力转换装置
公开(公告)号：US08040702B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12439829
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Takahiro Urakabe , Matahiko Ikeda , Akihiko Iwata , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
发明人： Takahiro Urakabe , Matahiko Ikeda , Akihiko Iwata , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
IPC分类号： H02M7/00 , H02M5/45
CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 , H02M3/158 , H02M2001/0077
摘要： Three or more circuits, in which series-connected low-voltage and high-voltage side switches including MOSFETs including parasitic diodes are connected across positive and negative terminals of each of smoothing capacitors, are connected in series. One of elementary series circuits, each including a capacitor and an inductor, is disposed between any adjacent two of the circuits with the elementary series circuits set to have the same period of resonance. The MOSFETs of rectifier circuits are brought into an ON state simultaneously with the MOSFETs of a driving inverter circuit and brought into an OFF state earlier than the MOSFETs of the driving inverter circuit by a period of time not exceeding a time period equal to (period of resonance)/2. A resonance phenomenon of the capacitor and the inductor is used and conduction loss in the rectifier circuits is reduced in DC/DC power conversion performed through charging and discharging operation of the capacitor.
摘要翻译：将包括寄生二极管在内的串联连接的低压侧和高压侧开关的三个以上的电路串联连接在各平滑电容器的正端子和负极端子之间。每个包括电容器和电感器的基本串联电路之一被布置在任何相邻的两个电路之间，其中基本串联电路被设置为具有相同的谐振周期。整流电路的MOSFET与驱动逆变器电路的MOSFET同时处于导通状态，比驱动用逆变器电路的MOSFET低一段时间，不超过等于（时间段共振）/ 2。使用电容器和电感器的共振现象，并且通过电容器的充放电操作进行的DC / DC功率转换，整流电路的导通损耗降低。

3. 发明申请

US20100019753A1 DC/DC POWER CONVERTING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：直流/直流电源转换装置
公开(公告)号：US20100019753A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12441025
申请日：2007-05-17
申请人： Matahiko Ikeda , Takahiro Urakabe , Kiyoharu Anzai , Akihiko Iwata , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
发明人： Matahiko Ikeda , Takahiro Urakabe , Kiyoharu Anzai , Akihiko Iwata , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
IPC分类号： G05F3/16
CPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H02M2001/0077
摘要： Three or more circuits including a driving inverter circuit and rectifier circuits are connected in series, each of the circuits including a high-voltage side MOSFET and a low-voltage side MOSFET connected in series as well as a smoothing capacitor having positive and negative terminals between which the MOSFETs are connected. LC series circuits, each including a capacitor and an inductor, are disposed individually between one specific circuit and the other circuits with periods of resonance of the LC series circuits made equal to one another. In performing DC/DC power conversion through charging and discharging operation of the capacitors, a resonance phenomenon of the LC series circuits is used to improve conversion efficiency and achieve a reduction in size of the apparatus structure.
摘要翻译：包括驱动逆变器电路和整流电路的三个或更多个电路串联连接，每个电路包括串联连接的高压侧MOSFET和低压侧MOSFET，以及平滑电容器，其间具有正极和负极端子 MOSFET连接。 LC串联电路各自包括电容器和电感器，分别设置在一个特定电路和其它电路之间，其中LC串联电路的谐振周期彼此相等。在通过电容器的充放电操作进行DC / DC电力转换时，使用LC串联电路的谐振现象来提高转换效率并实现装置结构的尺寸减小。

4. 发明申请

US20090261793A1 DC/DC POWER CONVERTING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：直流/直流电源转换装置
公开(公告)号：US20090261793A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12439829
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Takahiro Urakabe , Matahiko Ikeda , Akihiko Iwata , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
发明人： Takahiro Urakabe , Matahiko Ikeda , Akihiko Iwata , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Toshiyuki Kikunaga , Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuya Okuda
IPC分类号： G05F1/10
CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 , H02M3/158 , H02M2001/0077
摘要： Three or more circuits, in which series-connected low-voltage and high-voltage side switches including MOSFETs including parasitic diodes are connected across positive and negative terminals of each of smoothing capacitors, are connected in series. One of elementary series circuits, each including a capacitor and an inductor, is disposed between any adjacent two of the circuits with the elementary series circuits set to have the same period of resonance. The MOSFETs of rectifier circuits are brought into an ON state simultaneously with the MOSFETs of a driving inverter circuit and brought into an OFF state earlier than the MOSFETs of the driving inverter circuit by a period of time not exceeding a time period equal to (period of resonance)/2. A resonance phenomenon of the capacitor and the inductor is used and conduction loss in the rectifier circuits is reduced in DC/DC power conversion performed through charging and discharging operation of the capacitor.
摘要翻译：将包括寄生二极管在内的串联连接的低压侧和高压侧开关的三个以上的电路串联连接在各平滑电容器的正端子和负极端子之间。每个包括电容器和电感器的基本串联电路之一被布置在任何相邻的两个电路之间，其中基本串联电路被设置为具有相同的谐振周期。整流电路的MOSFET与驱动逆变器电路的MOSFET同时处于导通状态，比驱动用逆变器电路的MOSFET低一段时间，不超过等于（时间段共振）/ 2。使用电容器和电感器的共振现象，并且通过电容器的充放电操作进行的DC / DC功率转换，整流电路的导通损耗降低。

5. 发明授权

US07471003B2 Vehicular power control apparatus 有权
标题翻译：车载电源控制装置
公开(公告)号：US07471003B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11450342
申请日：2006-06-12
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Ryoji Nishiyama , Yuji Kuramoto , Kiyoharu Anzai
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Ryoji Nishiyama , Yuji Kuramoto , Kiyoharu Anzai
IPC分类号： F02D29/06 , H02P9/04 , H02P1/00 , H02P3/00 , H02P5/00 , F02D11/10 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： B60W20/50 , B60K6/48 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/0092 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/14 , B60L15/025 , B60L2210/20 , B60L2220/12 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2250/18 , B60L2260/56 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2420/10 , B60W2540/30 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/643 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/725 , Y10T477/675
摘要： A protection operation control part switches a gate signal interruption switch for protection of power elements to a gate signal interruption side, and invalidates a switching signal from a hybrid control unit to place transistors into a nonconducting operation. A motor current signal from a motor current detector is converted into a current value by a motor current calculation unit, and is inputted to a short-circuit abnormality detection unit through a motor control arithmetic part, and a short-circuit abnormality is detected. At a time of detecting the short-circuit abnormality, an internal combustion engine operation instruction unit gives an instruction to an internal combustion engine control unit so as to limit output of an internal combustion engine, and releases a conduction state of an abnormal motor current.
摘要翻译：保护操作控制部分将用于保护功率元件的栅极信号中断开关切换到栅极信号中断侧，并使来自混合控制单元的切换信号无效，以将晶体管置于非导通操作中。来自电动机电流检测器的电动机电流信号由电动机电流计算单元转换为电流值，并通过电动机控制运算部分输入到短路异常检测单元，并检测短路异常。在检测到短路异常时，内燃机运转指示单元向内燃机控制单元发出指令，以限制内燃机的输出，并释放异常电动机电流的导通状态。

6. 发明申请

US20070093359A1 Vehicular power control apparatus 有权
标题翻译：车载电源控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20070093359A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11450342
申请日：2006-06-12
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Ryoji Nishiyama , Yuji Kuramoto , Kiyoharu Anzai
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Ryoji Nishiyama , Yuji Kuramoto , Kiyoharu Anzai
IPC分类号： B60W10/04
CPC分类号： B60W20/50 , B60K6/48 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/0092 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/14 , B60L15/025 , B60L2210/20 , B60L2220/12 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2250/18 , B60L2260/56 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2420/10 , B60W2540/30 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/643 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/725 , Y10T477/675
摘要： A protection operation control part switches a gate signal interruption switch for protection of power elements to a gate signal interruption side, and invalidates a switching signal from a hybrid control unit to place transistors into a nonconducting operation. A motor current signal from a motor current detector is converted into a current value by a motor current calculation unit, and is inputted to a short-circuit abnormality detection unit through a motor control arithmetic part, and a short-circuit abnormality is detected. At a time of detecting the short-circuit abnormality, an internal combustion engine operation instruction unit gives an instruction to an internal combustion engine control unit so as to limit output of an internal combustion engine, and releases a conduction state of an abnormal motor current.
摘要翻译：保护操作控制部分将用于保护功率元件的栅极信号中断开关切换到栅极信号中断侧，并使来自混合控制单元的切换信号无效，以将晶体管置于非导通操作中。来自电动机电流检测器的电动机电流信号由电动机电流计算单元转换为电流值，并通过电动机控制运算部分输入到短路异常检测单元，并检测短路异常。在检测到短路异常时，内燃机运转指示单元向内燃机控制单元发出指令，以限制内燃机的输出，并释放异常电动机电流的导通状态。

7. 发明授权

US06392376B1 Electric vehicle motor controller with temperature variation compensation 有权
标题翻译：电动汽车电机控制器，具有温度变化补偿
公开(公告)号：US06392376B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09657639
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hirotoshi Maekawa
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hirotoshi Maekawa
IPC分类号： H02H708
CPC分类号： B60L15/025 , B60L2240/525 , H02P21/22 , Y02T10/643
摘要： A motor controller improves reliability and enables stable and high-accuracy control by detecting a current value running through the motor detected by current detectors by preventing changes in ambient environment, particularly the influence of temperature variations. The arithmetic and control unit of the motor controller has a storage unit for storing current detection characteristic compensation data for compensating for fluctuations in the characteristics of the current detectors, a current value computing device for computing current values by correcting detection currents from the current detectors, and a device for computing and generating drive signals for controlling the switching of the power elements based on the computed current values.
摘要翻译：电机控制器通过防止周围环境的变化，特别是温度变化的影响，检测通过电流检测器检测到的电机的电流值，提高了可靠性并实现了稳定和高精度的控制。电动机控制器的算术和控制单元具有存储单元，用于存储用于补偿电流检测器的特性波动的电流检测特性补偿数据，用于通过校正来自电流检测器的检测电流来计算电流值的电流值计算装置，以及用于基于所计算的电流值来计算和产生用于控制功率元件的切换的驱动信号的装置。

8. 发明授权

US06181587B2 Analog signal detecting circuit, and AC side current detector of semiconductor power conversion device 有权
标题翻译：模拟信号检测电路和半导体功率转换装置的交流侧电流检测器
公开(公告)号：US06181587B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09572911
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Yuuji Kuramoto , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Kiyoharu Anzai
发明人： Yuuji Kuramoto , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Kiyoharu Anzai
IPC分类号： H02M7979
CPC分类号： G01R19/2513 , G01R31/42 , H02M7/53875 , H02M2001/0009
摘要： Conventionally, there is a problem that it is impossible to provide an analog signal detecting circuit having high reliability and long lifetime under a bad environment since a photocoupler is used for electrical insulation of a digital signal. Then, an analog signal detecting circuit is provided with a carrier wave generating unit for generating a carrier wave, a pulse width modulating unit for pulse width modulating an analog signal inputted from the signal input terminal by using the carrier wave generated by the carrier wave generating unit and for outputting a digital signal, a reverse level shift HVIC for transmitting the digital signal from one power supply system to the other power supply system, and a demodulation unit for demodulating the digital signal transmitted to the other power supply system into an analog signal and for outputting it to a signal output terminal. As a result, even in the case where reference potentials are different from each other at signal input/output terminals, an analog signal can be detected.
摘要翻译：通常，由于光电耦合器用于数字信号的电绝缘，所以存在不能在不良环境下提供具有高可靠性和长寿命的模拟信号检测电路的问题。然后，模拟信号检测电路设置有用于产生载波的载波产生单元，用于通过使用由载波生成产生的载波对从信号输入端输入的模拟信号进行脉宽调制的脉冲宽度调制单元单元并用于输出数字信号;反相电平移位HVIC，用于将数字信号从一个电源系统发送到另一个电源系统;以及解调单元，用于将发送到另一个电源系统的数字信号解调为模拟信号并将其输出到信号输出端子。结果，即使在信号输入/输出端子处参考电位彼此不同的情况下，也可以检测模拟信号。

9. 发明授权

US6137705A Drive control and protection circuit for a car power inverter 有权
标题翻译：汽车电源变频器的驱动控制和保护电路
公开(公告)号：US6137705A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US434108
申请日：1999-11-05
申请人： Hirotoshi Maekawa , Kiyoharu Anzai , Eiji Tutiya
发明人： Hirotoshi Maekawa , Kiyoharu Anzai , Eiji Tutiya
IPC分类号： H01L25/07 , H01L25/18 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/53873 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A power inverter having high reliability in a severe use environment with reduced delay in switching times and rounding of waveforms. Specifically, the power inverter utilizes switching element drive and protection circuits, and a control arithmetic unit (CAU) formed on a single substrate through a high-voltage integrated circuit. Additionally, the ground potentials (GND) of the switching element drive and protection circuits, and the CAU are made equal to the ground potentials of the switching elements and the power inversion portion of the circuit. Finally, the power inversion portion and a smoothing capacitor are constructed using the same module as the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种电源逆变器，在严重的使用环境中具有高可靠性，减少了开关时间的延迟和波形的舍入。具体地，电力逆变器利用开关元件驱动和保护电路，以及通过高压集成电路在单个基板上形成的控制运算单元（CAU）。此外，使开关元件驱动和保护电路和CAU的接地电位（GND）等于电路的开关元件和功率反转部分的接地电位。最后，使用与基板相同的模块来构造功率反转部分和平滑电容器。

10. 发明申请

US20050218815A1 Power generation controller of vehicle power generator 有权
标题翻译：车辆发电机发电控制器
公开(公告)号：US20050218815A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11092720
申请日：2005-03-30
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hiroaki Morimoto
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Kiyoharu Anzai , Hiroaki Morimoto
IPC分类号： H02J7/24 , B60Q1/26 , B60R16/02 , H02J7/14 , H02P9/04 , H02P9/14 , H02P9/26 , H02P9/30
CPC分类号： H02J7/245 , H02P9/305 , Y02T10/92
摘要： The present invention relates to a power generation controller of a vehicle power generator, which includes: voltage detection means for sampling a voltage of a battery based on a reference clock signal; duty range setting means for setting a range for an ON/OFF ratio of a field switching element from the rotation speed of the power generator; control duty computation means for computing the ON/OFF ratio of the field switching element based on thus set duty range from a deviation between a power generation target voltage and voltage information as a result of sampling; and field PWM drive means for controlling the ON/OFF switching operation of the field switching element with an interval based on the reference clock signal from the computed ON/OFF ratio.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及车辆发电机的发电控制器，其包括：基于参考时钟信号对电池的电压进行采样的电压检测装置; 占空范围设定装置，用于根据发电机的转速设定场切换元件的ON / OFF比的范围; 控制占空比计算装置，用于根据由此产生的目标电压与作为采样的结果的电压信息之间的偏差而设定的占空比范围来计算场开关元件的导通/截止比; 以及场PWM驱动装置，用于基于来自所计算的ON / OFF比的参考时钟信号，间隔地控制场开关元件的ON / OFF切换操作。

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