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1. 发明授权

US08956946B2 Active pad patterns for gate alignment marks 有权
标题翻译：栅极对准标记的主动焊盘图案
公开(公告)号：US08956946B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13721611
申请日：2012-12-20
申请人： Ming Hao Tang , Michael Hsieh , Frank Kahlenberg
发明人： Ming Hao Tang , Michael Hsieh , Frank Kahlenberg
IPC分类号： H01L23/544 , G03F9/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/544 , G03F9/7073 , G03F9/7084 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Methods for forming RX pads having gate alignment marks configured to enable noise reduction between layers while resulting in little or no non-uniformity of CMP processes for the IC, and the resulting devices, are disclosed. Embodiments include: providing, on a substrate, a RX pad having a SPM with a SPM horizontal and vertical positions at horizontal and vertical midpoints, respectively, of the first RX pad; providing a second RX pad abutting the first RX pad and a first STI pad abutting the second RX pad, each having a vertical midpoint at the SPM vertical position; forming a first gate alignment mark on the second RX pad and having vertical endpoints horizontally aligned with vertical endpoints of the second RX pad; and forming a second gate alignment mark on the first STI pad and having vertical endpoints horizontally aligned with vertical endpoints of the first STI pad.
摘要翻译：用于形成具有栅极对准标记的RX焊盘的方法，其被配置为使得能够降低层之间的噪声，同时导致IC的CMP工艺和所得到的器件几乎不或不均匀。实施例包括：在衬底上分别在第一RX垫的水平和垂直中点处提供具有SPM的SPM水平和垂直位置的RX垫的RX垫; 提供邻接所述第一RX垫的第二RX垫和邻接所述第二RX垫的第一STI垫，每个具有在所述SPM垂直位置处的垂直中点; 在所述第二RX焊盘上形成第一栅极对准标记，并且具有与所述第二RX焊盘的垂直端点水平对准的垂直端点; 以及在所述第一STI焊盘上形成第二栅极对准标记，并且具有与所述第一STI焊盘的垂直端点水平对准的垂直端点。

2. 发明授权

US06949616B2 Proton-conductive membranes and layers and methods for their production 失效
标题翻译：质子导电膜及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06949616B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10324079
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Stéphane Jacob , Lothar Fröhlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
发明人： Stéphane Jacob , Lothar Fröhlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
IPC分类号： B01D71/70 , H01M8/1037 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1072 , C08G77/20
CPC分类号： C08L83/08 , B01D71/70 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/28 , H01M8/1037 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1074 , Y02P70/56
摘要： This invention relates to a silane-resin composition that can be obtained by at least partial hydrolytic condensation of at least the following components: (1) one or more sulfonic acid group-containing silane(s) with at least one group that can be cleaved under hydrolytic conditions, (2) one or more styryl-functionalized silane(s) and (3) one or more silane(s) that carry a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, an amine group or a sulfonamide group with at least one group that can be cleaved under hydrolytic conditions, and mixing of the components before, during or after the hydrolytic condensation, as well as a process for the production of this composition. With the silane resin that is obtained, proton-conductive, organically cross-linked heteropolysiloxanes can be produced that are suitable for PEMFC in a layer or membrane form as proton-conductive systems. Their proton conductivity can be further increased by the addition of suitable liquids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以通过至少以下组分至少部分水解缩合获得的硅烷 - 树脂组合物：（1）一种或多种含有磺酸基的硅烷与至少一个可被切割的基团在水解条件下，（2）一种或多种苯乙烯基官能化的硅烷和（3）一种或多种含有至少一个基团的含氮杂环化合物，胺基或磺酰胺基团的硅烷，可以在水解条件下裂解，并且在水解缩合之前，期间或之后混合组分，以及制备该组合物的方法。使用得到的硅烷树脂，可以制备质子传导性有机交联杂多硅氧烷，其适用于作为质子传导系统的层或膜形式的PEMFC。通过加入合适的液体可以进一步提高其质子传导性。

3. 发明授权

US07470761B2 Proton-conductive membranes and layers and methods for their production 失效
标题翻译：质子导电膜及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07470761B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11208553
申请日：2005-08-23
申请人： Stéphane Jacob , Lothar Fröhlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
发明人： Stéphane Jacob , Lothar Fröhlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
IPC分类号： C08F30/08
CPC分类号： C08L83/08 , B01D71/70 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/28 , H01M8/1037 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1074 , Y02P70/56
摘要： This invention relates to a silane-resin composition that can be obtained by at least partial hydrolytic condensation of at least the following components: (1) one or more sulfonic acid group-containing silane(s) with at least one group that can be cleaved under hydrolytic conditions, (2) one or more styryl-functionalized silane(s) and (3) one or more silane(s) that carry a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, an amine group or a sulfonamide group with at least one group that can be cleaved under hydrolytic conditions, and mixing of the components before, during or after the hydrolytic condensation, as well as a process for the production of this composition. With the silane resin that is obtained, proton-conductive, organically cross-linked heteropolysiloxanes can be produced that are suitable for PEMFC in a layer or membrane form as proton-conductive systems. Their proton conductivity can be further increased by the addition of suitable liquids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以通过至少以下组分至少部分水解缩合获得的硅烷 - 树脂组合物：（1）一种或多种含有磺酸基的硅烷与至少一个可被切割的基团在水解条件下，（2）一种或多种苯乙烯基官能化的硅烷和（3）一种或多种含有至少一个基团的含氮杂环化合物，胺基或磺酰胺基团的硅烷，可以在水解条件下裂解，并且在水解缩合之前，期间或之后混合组分，以及制备该组合物的方法。使用得到的硅烷树脂，可以制备质子传导性有机交联杂多硅氧烷，其适用于作为质子传导系统的层或膜形式的PEMFC。通过加入合适的液体可以进一步提高其质子传导性。

4. 发明申请

US20060058485A1 Proton-conductive membranes and layers and methods for their production 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060058485A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11208553
申请日：2005-08-23
申请人： Stephane Jacob , Lothar Frohlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
发明人： Stephane Jacob , Lothar Frohlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
IPC分类号： C08G77/04 , C08L83/04
CPC分类号： C08L83/08 , B01D71/70 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/28 , H01M8/1037 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1074 , Y02P70/56
摘要： This invention relates to a silane-resin composition that can be obtained by at least partial hydrolytic condensation of at least the following components: (1) one or more sulfonic acid group-containing silane(s) with at least one group that can be cleaved under hydrolytic conditions, (2) one or more styryl-functionalized silane(s) and (3) one or more silane(s) that carry a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, an amine group or a sulfonamide group with at least one group that can be cleaved under hydrolytic conditions, and mixing of the components before, during or after the hydrolytic condensation, as well as a process for the production of this composition. With the silane resin that is obtained, proton-conductive, organically cross-linked heteropolysiloxanes can be produced that are suitable for PEMFC in a layer or membrane form as proton-conductive systems. Their proton conductivity can be further increased by the addition of suitable liquids.

5. 发明授权

US06984747B2 Method for preparing styryl-functionalized silanes 失效
标题翻译：制备苯乙烯基官能化硅烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US06984747B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10313007
申请日：2002-12-06
申请人： Stéphane Jacob , Lothar Fröhlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
发明人： Stéphane Jacob , Lothar Fröhlich , Konrad Olma , Michael Popall , Frank Kahlenberg
IPC分类号： C07F7/04
CPC分类号： C07F7/1876
摘要： The invention relates to a method for preparing silanes comprising styryl groups, said silanes being represented by the general formula (I): (St)bSiR′aR4−a−b with improved yields through a reaction with magnesium in a solvent mixture comprising from 30:70 to 70:30 (v/v) of diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备包含苯乙烯基的硅烷的方法，所述硅烷由通式（I）表示：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？>（St） α-in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？ >与包含30:70至70:30（v / v）二乙醚和四氢呋喃的溶剂混合物中的镁反应，产率提高。

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