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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Water/hydrocarbon emulsified fuel preparation and use thereof
    • 水/烃乳化燃料制备及其用途
    • US20060075680A1
    • 2006-04-13
    • US10525328
    • 2004-06-01
    • Frederic TortLaurent DalixGabrielle Laluet
    • Frederic TortLaurent DalixGabrielle Laluet
    • C10L1/32
    • C10L1/328
    • The invention relates to an emulsified fuel, comprising a major fraction of an emulsion of water and liquid hydrocarbons with a weight ratio of water/hydrocarbons of 5/95 to 35/65, characterised in containing an emulsifying system with at least 15% by weight of a fatty acid ester and polyoxyalkylated glycerol with at least one component of the group formed by the esters of fatty acids and sorbitan and the products of condensation of a succinic acid or anhydride with at least one amine, polyamine, fatty acid, polyoxyalkylated fatty acid, alcohol, polyoxyalkylated alcohol and mixtures of the above. The invention further relates to a method for production of such an emulsified fuel, a composition of emulsifying additives for such an emulsified fuel, a method for improvement of the thermal stability of an emulsified fuel by means of use such an additive composition, as well as the use of such an emulsified fuel as engine fuel.
    • 本发明涉及一种乳化燃料,其包含水和烃的重量比为5/95至35/65的水和液体烃的主要部分,其特征在于含有至少15重量%的乳化系统 的脂肪酸酯和聚氧化烷基化甘油与至少一种由脂肪酸和脱水山梨醇的酯形成的组分和琥珀酸或酸酐与至少一种胺,多胺,脂肪酸,聚氧化烷基化脂肪酸 ,醇,聚氧烷基醇和上述的混合物。 本发明还涉及一种生产这种乳化燃料的方法,这种乳化燃料的乳化添加剂的组合物,通过使用这种添加剂组合物来改善乳化燃料的热稳定性的方法,以及 使用这种乳化燃料作为发动机燃料。