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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for producing an oxirane
    • 生产环氧乙烷的方法
    • US08697895B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13388723
    • 2010-08-04
    • Hannah L. CramptonPhilip J. CarlbergDavid H. WestBruce D. HookWilliam W. FanAnna Forlin
    • Hannah L. CramptonPhilip J. CarlbergDavid H. WestBruce D. HookWilliam W. FanAnna Forlin
    • C07D301/12
    • C07D301/12Y02P20/52
    • A multiple liquid phase composition and process for preparing an oxirane product, such as epichlorohydrin, including a reaction mixture of: (a) at least one olefin, wherein the olefin is selected from one of (i) an aliphatic olefin or substituted aliphatic olefin, with the proviso that the aliphatic olefin is not propylene, (ii) a cycloaliphatic olefin, (iii) an aromatic olefin, (iv) a cycloaromatic olefin, and (v) mixtures thereof; (b) at least one peroxide compound, (c) at least one catalyst, and (d) and a solvent mixture; wherein the solvent mixture comprises at least (i) at least one alcohol or a combination of alcohols, and (ii) at least one non-reactive co-solvent; wherein the solvents are mixed at a predetermined concentration; wherein the non-reactive co-solvent has a different boiling point than the oxirane product; and wherein the oxirane product partitions into a high affinity solvent during the reaction. The process of the present invention advantageously produces a waste stream with no significant amount of sodium chloride (NaCl). In one embodiment, the present invention includes a process for preparing epichlorohydrin from allyl chloride and hydrogen peroxide including reacting (a) an allyl chloride with (b) hydrogen peroxide, in the presence of (c) a titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1) catalyst and (d) in the presence of a predetermined amount of a mixed solvent system; wherein the mixed solvent system includes at least (i) methanol and (ii) at least one non-reactive co-solvent.
    • 一种多液相组合物和用于制备环氧乙烷产物如表氯醇的方法,包括:(a)至少一种烯烃的反应混合物,其中烯烃选自(i)脂族烯烃或取代的脂族烯烃, 条件是脂族烯烃不是丙烯,(ii)脂环族烯烃,(iii)芳族烯烃,(iv)环芳烃烯烃和(v)它们的混合物; (b)至少一种过氧化物化合物,(c)至少一种催化剂和(d)和溶剂混合物; 其中所述溶剂混合物包含至少(i)至少一种醇或醇的组合,和(ii)至少一种非反应性助溶剂; 其中所述溶剂以预定浓度混合; 其中所述非反应性助溶剂具有与环氧乙烷产物不同的沸点; 并且其中环氧乙烷产物在反应期间分成高亲和力溶剂。 本发明的方法有利地产生没有显着量氯化钠(NaCl)的废物流。 在一个实施方案中,本发明包括由烯丙基氯和过氧化氢制备环氧氯丙烷的方法,包括在(c)钛硅沸石-1(TS-1)存在下,使(a)烯丙基氯与(b)过氧化氢反应 )催化剂和(d)在预定量的混合溶剂体系的存在下; 其中所述混合溶剂系统至少包括(i)甲醇和(ii)至少一种非反应性助溶剂。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN OXIRANE
    • 生产氧化锡的方法
    • US20120130095A1
    • 2012-05-24
    • US13388723
    • 2010-08-04
    • Hannah L. CramptonPhilip J. CarlbergDavid H. WestBruce D. HookWilliam W. FanAnna Forlin
    • Hannah L. CramptonPhilip J. CarlbergDavid H. WestBruce D. HookWilliam W. FanAnna Forlin
    • C07D301/12C07D303/08C07D303/02
    • C07D301/12Y02P20/52
    • A multiple liquid phase composition and process for preparing an oxirane product, such as epichlorohydrin, including a reaction mixture of: (a) at least one olefin, wherein the olefin is selected from one of (i) an aliphatic olefin or substituted aliphatic olefin, with the proviso that the aliphatic olefin is not propylene, (ii) a cycloaliphatic olefin, (iii) an aromatic olefin, (iv) a cycloaromatic olefin, and (v) mixtures thereof; (b) at least one peroxide compound, (c) at least one catalyst, and (d) and a solvent mixture; wherein the solvent mixture comprises at least (i) at least one alcohol or a combination of alcohols, and (ii) at least one non-reactive co-solvent; wherein the solvents are mixed at a predetermined concentration; wherein the non-reactive co-solvent has a different boiling point than the oxirane product; and wherein the oxirane product partitions into a high affinity solvent during the reaction. The process of the present invention advantageously produces a waste stream with no significant amount of sodium chloride (NaCl). In one embodiment, the present invention includes a process for preparing epichlorohydrin from allyl chloride and hydrogen peroxide including reacting (a) an allyl chloride with (b) hydrogen peroxide, in the presence of (c) a titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1) catalyst and (d) in the presence of a predetermined amount of a mixed solvent system; wherein the mixed solvent system includes at least (i) methanol and (ii) at least one non-reactive co-solvent.
    • 一种多液相组合物和用于制备环氧乙烷产物如表氯醇的方法,包括:(a)至少一种烯烃的反应混合物,其中烯烃选自(i)脂族烯烃或取代的脂族烯烃, 条件是脂族烯烃不是丙烯,(ii)脂环族烯烃,(iii)芳族烯烃,(iv)环芳烃烯烃和(v)它们的混合物; (b)至少一种过氧化物化合物,(c)至少一种催化剂和(d)和溶剂混合物; 其中所述溶剂混合物包含至少(i)至少一种醇或醇的组合,和(ii)至少一种非反应性助溶剂; 其中所述溶剂以预定浓度混合; 其中所述非反应性助溶剂具有与环氧乙烷产物不同的沸点; 并且其中环氧乙烷产物在反应期间分成高亲和力溶剂。 本发明的方法有利地产生没有显着量氯化钠(NaCl)的废物流。 在一个实施方案中,本发明包括由烯丙基氯和过氧化氢制备环氧氯丙烷的方法,包括在(c)钛硅沸石-1(TS-1)存在下,使(a)烯丙基氯与(b)过氧化氢反应 )催化剂和(d)在预定量的混合溶剂体系的存在下; 其中所述混合溶剂系统至少包括(i)甲醇和(ii)至少一种非反应性助溶剂。