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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Treatment of underground formations with gels
    • 用凝胶处理地下地层
    • US20150087565A1
    • 2015-03-26
    • US14394886
    • 2013-04-18
    • RHODIA OPERATIONS
    • Arnaud CadixChi-Thanh Vuong
    • C09K8/42E21B33/138
    • The present invention relates to the formation of a gel within a medium M, in particular within an underground formation, which comprises the following steps: (EI) a basic compound C is added to a fluid latex L comprising dispersed particles of a polymer P, bearing ester side functions, said basic compound C being added in an amount suitable for hydrolysing at least one part of said ester side functions into carboxylic acid and/or alcohol functions, as a result of which a modified latex L′ is obtained, the viscosity of which gradually increases with time from the addition of the compound C up to the formation of a gel; then (E2) the resulting modified latex is introduced into the medium M before the formation of the gel and the gel is left to form within the medium M.
    • 本发明涉及在介质M内,特别是在地下地层内形成凝胶,其包括以下步骤:(EI)将碱性化合物C加入到包含聚合物P的分散颗粒的流体胶乳L中, 所述碱性化合物C以适于水解所述酯侧官能团的至少一部分功能的量加入到羧酸和/或醇官能团中,结果得到改性胶乳L',粘度 随着时间的推移,从化合物C的添加到凝胶的形成逐渐增加; 然后(E2),在形成凝胶之前将得到的改性胶乳引入培养基M中,使凝胶在培养基M内形成。