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1. 发明授权

US07993241B2 Method for controlling an upshift process in a dual-clutch gearbox 有权
标题翻译：用于控制双离合器变速箱中的升档过程的方法
公开(公告)号：US07993241B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12691548
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Reinhard Schaarschmidt , Joachim Buerkle , Mathias Himmelsbach , Roland Pfister , Oliver Ottinger , Andreas Schaefer , Uwe Leibbrand , Raphael Ahne , Tobias Kalisch
发明人： Reinhard Schaarschmidt , Joachim Buerkle , Mathias Himmelsbach , Roland Pfister , Oliver Ottinger , Andreas Schaefer , Uwe Leibbrand , Raphael Ahne , Tobias Kalisch
IPC分类号： B60W10/02
CPC分类号： F16H61/688 , F16H61/0403 , F16H2061/0407 , F16H2061/0425 , F16H2061/0429 , F16H2061/0444 , F16H2306/14 , Y10T477/6407 , Y10T477/6414 , Y10T477/6425
摘要： A method for controlling shift process in dual-clutch gearbox having dual-clutch gearbox input shaft connected to a drive engine, having two friction clutches and two partial gearboxes, comprising detecting demand for a shift from source gear into target gear, the source gear and target gear assigned to first partial gearbox; opening friction clutch assigned to first partial gearbox and closing friction clutch assigned to other partial gearbox to transmit drive power via intermediate gear of other partial gearbox; disengaging source gear and temporarily conducting a pressure-exertion process in friction clutch assigned to the first partial gearbox before engagement of target gear, with rotational speed of first partial gearbox being reduced due to the pressure-exerting operation according to drag torque, opening friction clutch assigned to other partial gearbox and closing friction clutch assigned to first partial gearbox to transfer drive power to the target gear without an interruption in tractive force.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制双离合器变速箱中的变速过程的方法，其具有连接到驱动发动机的双离合器变速箱输入轴，具有两个摩擦离合器和两个部分变速箱，包括检测从源齿轮向目标齿轮的换档的需求，目标齿轮分配给第一部分齿轮箱; 分配给第一部分齿轮箱的开启摩擦离合器和分配给其他部分齿轮箱的闭合摩擦离合器，以经由其它部分齿轮箱的中间齿轮传递驱动力; 在啮合目标齿轮之前，分离源齿轮并临时执行分配给第一局部变速箱的摩擦离合器中的压力消耗过程，第一部分齿轮箱的转速由于根据拖曳力矩进行的施加压力操作而减小，开启摩擦离合器分配给分配给第一部分齿轮箱的其他部分齿轮箱和闭合摩擦离合器，以将驱动力传递到目标齿轮而不引起牵引力的中断。

2. 发明申请

US20100184561A1 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN UPSHIFT PROCESS IN A DUAL-CLUTCH GEARBOX 有权
标题翻译：用于控制双离合器齿轮箱中的上升过程的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100184561A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12691548
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Reinhard Schaarschmidt , Joachim Buerkle , Mathias Himmelsbach , Roland Pfister , Oliver Ottinger , Andreas Schaefer , Uwe Leibbrand , Raphael Ahne , Tobias Kalisch
发明人： Reinhard Schaarschmidt , Joachim Buerkle , Mathias Himmelsbach , Roland Pfister , Oliver Ottinger , Andreas Schaefer , Uwe Leibbrand , Raphael Ahne , Tobias Kalisch
IPC分类号： B60W10/10
CPC分类号： F16H61/688 , F16H61/0403 , F16H2061/0407 , F16H2061/0425 , F16H2061/0429 , F16H2061/0444 , F16H2306/14 , Y10T477/6407 , Y10T477/6414 , Y10T477/6425
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling a shift process in a dual-clutch gearbox having a dual-clutch gearbox input shaft connected to a drive engine, having two friction clutches and having two partial gearboxes. The method comprises the steps of detecting a demand for a shift from a source gear into a target gear, with the source gear and the target gear being assigned to one of the two partial gearboxes, opening the friction clutch which is assigned to the one partial gearbox and closing the friction clutch assigned to the other partial gearbox in order to transmit drive power via an intermediate gear of the other partial gearbox, disengaging the source gear and temporarily exerting pressure in the friction clutch assigned to the one partial gearbox before the engagement of the target gear, with the rotational speed of the one partial gearbox being reduced as a result of the pressure-exerting operation by virtue of a drag torque, opening the friction clutch assigned to the other partial gearbox and closing the friction clutch assigned to the one partial gearbox in order to transfer drive power to the target gear without an interruption in tractive force.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制双离合器变速箱的变速过程的方法，该双离合器变速箱具有连接到驱动发动机的双离合器变速箱输入轴，具有两个摩擦离合器并具有两个部分变速箱。该方法包括以下步骤：将源齿轮和目标齿轮分配给两个部分齿轮箱中的一个，从而将从源齿轮转换到目标齿轮的需求进行检测，打开分配给一个部分齿轮的摩擦离合器齿轮箱，并关闭分配给另一部分齿轮箱的摩擦离合器，以便通过另一个部分齿轮箱的中间齿轮传递驱动力，从而在分配给一个局部变速箱的摩擦离合器中临时施加分配给该一个局部变速箱的摩擦离合器的压力，目标齿轮由于通过拖曳力矩的压力施加操作而减小了一个局部变速箱的转速，打开了分配给另一个局部变速箱的摩擦离合器，并关闭了分配给一个局部变速箱的摩擦离合器部分齿轮箱，以便将驱动力传递到目标齿轮而不引起牵引力的中断。

3. 发明授权

US09243984B2 Method and apparatus for the simultaneous, automated decomposition of a plurality of biological samples 有权
标题翻译：用于同时自动分解多个生物样品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09243984B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13063805
申请日：2009-08-06
申请人： Gerhard Baer , Dennis Mertens , Andreas Schaefer , Friederike Wilmer
发明人： Gerhard Baer , Dennis Mertens , Andreas Schaefer , Friederike Wilmer
IPC分类号： B02C19/00 , B02C17/14 , G01N1/28 , G01N1/42
CPC分类号： G01N1/286 , B02C17/14 , B02C19/00 , G01N1/42 , G01N2001/2866
摘要： The invention relates to a method for decomposing a biological sample (9), the method having the following steps: the sample (9) is put into a container (6) which is composed of plastic, in particular, the container (6) is inserted into an adapter (2, 2a), the adapter with the closed container therein is connected to an apparatus which moves the adapter back and forth, in particular upwards, in automated fashion. This method makes it possible to decompose biological samples in automated fashion, to be precise both samples at room temperature and frozen samples. The invention also relates to an apparatus for carrying out the method, the apparatus having an adapter (2, 2a) which is predominantly composed of plastic and has sleeves (4) which are composed of metal and are intended to accommodate containers (6) which are composed of plastic, in particular.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种分解生物样品（9）的方法，该方法具有以下步骤：样品（9）放入由塑料制成的容器（6）中，特别是容器（6）为插入适配器（2,2a）中，其中具有密封容器的适配器连接到使得适配器以自动方式来回移动，特别是向上移动适配器的装置。这种方法使得可以以自动化方式分解生物样品，准确地说，室温下的样品和冷冻样品。本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置，该装置具有主要由塑料构成的适配器（2,2a），并且具有由金属构成并且旨在容纳容器（6）的套筒（4），所述容器特别是由塑料制成。

4. 发明申请

US20140058947A1 PARALLEL AVAILABILITY CONTROL CHECKS IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：财务管理系统中的并行可用性控制检查
公开(公告)号：US20140058947A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：US14068952
申请日：2013-10-31
申请人： Horst Schnoerer , Christian Metz , Andreas Schaefer , Juergen Hollberg
发明人： Horst Schnoerer , Christian Metz , Andreas Schaefer , Juergen Hollberg
IPC分类号： G06Q20/40
CPC分类号： G06Q20/40 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/02
摘要： A rule set for an AVC system permits AVC operations to be performed at various levels of hierarchy within a governing budget data structure. A rule set contains a plurality of rules, each having an address field which relates an arbitrarily assigned control object to budget nodes in a budget data structure. Control objects typically are assigned to various units and aggregation levels within an organization and also across other dimensions. Rule arrays with several independent rule sets can be activated in parallel for checking an individual input data record against multiple budgetary requirements defined for the organization. This structure provides a comprehensive AVC control feature even for very large budget data structures and complex budgetary control environments.
摘要翻译：用于AVC系统的规则允许AVC操作在管理预算数据结构内以各种层级执行。规则集包含多个规则，每个规则具有将任意分配的控制对象与预算数据结构中的预算节点相关联的地址字段。控制对象通常被分配给组织内的各种单元和聚合级别，也可以分配给其他维度。可以并行激活具有多个独立规则集的规则数组，以根据为组织定义的多个预算要求检查单个输入数据记录。这种结构即使对于非常大的预算数据结构和复杂的预算控制环境也提供了全面的AVC控制功能。

5. 发明申请

US20100174628A1 USE OF SEPARATE RIB LEDGERS IN A COMPUTERIZED ENTERPRISERE SOURCE PLANNING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在计算机企业源计划系统中使用单独的RIB LEDGERS
公开(公告)号：US20100174628A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12725195
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Thomas M. SCHAUB , Andreas Schaefer , Horst Schnoerer
发明人： Thomas M. SCHAUB , Andreas Schaefer , Horst Schnoerer
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/12
摘要： Enterprise management applications perform a “revenues increasing the budget” (RIB) operation on general ledger data and store elements of the general ledger data that have a RIB effect in another ledger, called the “RIB ledger”. RIB ledgers may include sets of RIB rules, storage for documents reflecting all relevant delta values together with the corresponding links to the underlying original transaction documents as well as storage for all relevant aggregated data. Accordingly, when audit operations are performed for RIB budget increases, relevant transaction data is readily available in the RIB ledger. Such copies of the data are more easily accessed than through a search of the larger set of general ledger data, thus facilitating and accelerating use of the RIB techniques in an online system.
摘要翻译：企业管理应用程序对总帐数据执行“收入增加预算”（RIB）操作，并在另一个分类帐（RIB分类帐）中存储具有RIB效应的总分类帐数据的元素。 RIB分类帐可能包括一组RIB规则，用于反映所有相关增量值的文档的存储，以及与底层原始交易文档的相应链接以及所有相关聚合数据的存储。因此，当执行RIB预算增加的审计操作时，相关的交易数据在RIB分类帐中容易获得。数据的这种副本比通过搜索较大的总分类帐数据的集合更容易地访问，从而有助于和加速在线系统中的RIB技术的使用。

6. 发明申请

US20050137947A1 Enterprise management application providing availability control checks on revenue budgets 有权
标题翻译：企业管理应用程序提供可用性控制检查收入预算
公开(公告)号：US20050137947A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10743143
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Thomas Schaub , Andreas Schaefer , Horst Schnoerer
发明人： Thomas Schaub , Andreas Schaefer , Horst Schnoerer
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/12
摘要： A budgetary control system limits revenue generating transactions that may be entered in an enterprise management system. When a new revenue posting is proposed to the system, various AVC rules are evaluated. The evaluation compares the revenue posting against predetermined budgetary limits. The AVC rules may address various nodes within a revenue postings data structure and within a revenue budget data structure and they may define a test relationship that must be maintained between them. If proposed revenue posting would violate the test relationship of an AVC rule, then the revenue posting may be rejected from the system depending upon the contents of a response field in the AVC rule. Some AVC rules mandate that a violation cause the proposed transaction to be blocked while others may generate a warning notification within the system but admit the new transaction despite the violation.
摘要翻译：预算控制系统限制可能在企业管理系统中输入的收入生成交易。当系统提出新的收入发布时，会对各种AVC规则进行评估。评估将收入与预算预算限制进行比较。 AVC规则可以解决收入过帐数据结构中的各种节点，并且在收入预算数据结构内，并且它们可以定义在它们之间必须保持的测试关系。如果提议的收入发布将违反AVC规则的测试关系，则根据AVC规则中的响应字段的内容，可能会从系统中拒绝收入过帐。一些AVC规则规定，违规导致建议的事务被阻止，而其他可能会在系统内生成警告通知，但是尽管发生了违规，但是承认新的事务。

7. 发明申请

US20100261595A1 Apparatus for Processing Biological Material 有权
标题翻译：生物材料加工装置
公开(公告)号：US20100261595A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US11992637
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Andreas Schaefer , Thomas Voit , Walter Tschopp , Adrian Geiger , Markus Zbinden , Harald Hibbing , Andreas Karl , Frank Eigemeier , Volker Behrmann , Dietmar Kopp , Andreas Schmiede
发明人： Andreas Schaefer , Thomas Voit , Walter Tschopp , Adrian Geiger , Markus Zbinden , Harald Hibbing , Andreas Karl , Frank Eigemeier , Volker Behrmann , Dietmar Kopp , Andreas Schmiede
IPC分类号： B04B5/02 , G01D5/34 , G01N29/00 , G01S3/80
CPC分类号： B04B5/02 , B01L3/5021 , B01L9/06 , B01L2300/043 , B04B5/0421 , B04B7/08 , B04B13/00 , B04B2011/046 , B25J11/00 , G01N35/00712 , G01N35/00732 , G01N35/0099 , G01N2035/00801 , G01N2035/0436 , G01S15/04 , G01V8/10
摘要： A gripper unit for handling a vessel for receiving biological material is proposed, inter alia. The vessel has a lid which can assume an open position and a closed position. The gripper unit comprises a gripper for gripping and releasing the vessel, and a lid holder, for holding a lid in a defined position in relation to the vessel. The defined position is an open position of the lid.
摘要翻译：提出了用于处理用于接收生物材料的容器的夹持器单元。容器具有能够承受打开位置和关闭位置的盖子。夹持器单元包括用于夹紧和释放容器的夹持器和用于将盖保持在相对于容器的限定位置的盖保持器。定义的位置是盖的打开位置。

8. 发明授权

US07720726B2 Automatic generation of RIB rules in computerized financial management system 有权
标题翻译：在计算机化财务管理系统中自动生成RIB规则
公开(公告)号：US07720726B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US10740559
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Thomas M. Schaub , Horst Schnoerer , Andreas Schaefer
发明人： Thomas M. Schaub , Horst Schnoerer , Andreas Schaefer
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/02 , G06Q40/12
摘要： Financial management applications may operate according to RIB rules in which expenditure budget limits are increased as an organization or department thereof realizes revenue. When such applications operate in conjunction with complicated data structures for revenues and budget, it can become burdensome to define a plurality of RIB rules individually. A configuration system includes a RIB strategy array containing a relatively small set of meta-rules for identifiers of various portions of a revenue data structure to which they apply. An automated configuration system surveys the revenue data structure, determines which value transforms and destination addresses of a budget database apply and generate a larger set of RIB rules that will govern in the financial management application during normal system operation.
摘要翻译：财务管理应用程序可以根据RIB规则运行，其中支出预算限额随着其组织或部门实现收入而增加。当这样的应用与收入和预算的复杂数据结构相结合时，单独定义多个RIB规则可能变得繁重。配置系统包括RIB策略阵列，其包含用于其应用于其的收入数据结构的各个部分的标识符的相对小的元规则集合。自动化配置系统对收入数据结构进行调查，确定预算数据库的哪些价值变换和目标地址应用，并在正常的系统运行期间生成将在财务管理应用程序中管理的更大的RIB规则集。

9. 发明授权

US06501804B1 Method for the transmission of digital signals 失效
标题翻译：数字信号传输方法
公开(公告)号：US06501804B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09297859
申请日：1999-05-07
申请人： Dietmar Rudolph , Christian Hoerlle , Andreas Schaefer
发明人： Dietmar Rudolph , Christian Hoerlle , Andreas Schaefer
IPC分类号： H04B1500
CPC分类号： H04B1/123 , H04L1/241 , H04L1/242
摘要： A method for the transmission of digital signals, particularly in the AM bands (broadcasting bands), with high-level modulation, preferably 32 APSK or 64 ASPK, being used for data blocks to be transmitted. At the receiving end, time-periodic measurements of a noise are carried out and noise signals determined therefrom are subtracted from received signals.
摘要翻译：用于传输数字信号的方法，特别是在具有高级调制（优选32APSK或64ADKK）的AM频带（广播频带）中，用于要发送的数据块。在接收端，执行噪声的时间周期测量，并从接收到的信号中减去从其确定的噪声信号。

10. 发明授权

US5633154A Method for location of insertion elements 失效
标题翻译：插入元件位置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5633154A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US336069
申请日：1994-11-04
申请人： Andreas Schaefer , Anna-Hildegard Seep-Feldhaus , Wolfgang Jaeger , Joern Kalinowski , Wolfgang Wohlleben , Alfred Puehler
发明人： Andreas Schaefer , Anna-Hildegard Seep-Feldhaus , Wolfgang Jaeger , Joern Kalinowski , Wolfgang Wohlleben , Alfred Puehler
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C07K14/34 , C12N1/21 , C12N9/10 , C12N15/11 , C12N15/77 , C12Q1/68 , C12R1/15
CPC分类号： C12N9/1055 , C07K14/34 , C12N15/11 , C12N15/77 , C12Q1/68 , C12Q1/689 , Y10S435/843
摘要： A method of locating insertion elements (IS elements) or transposons in coryneform bacteria, a positive selection system suitable for the above, the IS elements found in this manner and their use, is disclosed. The method involves:(1) The construction of a non-self-transferrable vector mobilizable from an E. coli mobilizer strain which vector is composed of(a) A DNA segment containing a replicon functional in E. coli,(b) A second DNA segment containing the DNA fragment coding for the mobilization function (Mob site containing the oriT),(c) A third DNA segment which recombines homologously in Gram-positive bacteria and/or contains a replicon functional in coryneform bacteria,(d) A DNA segment from Bacillus subtilis containing the sacB gene,(2) Transfer of this vector by means of conjugative transfer into the coryneform recipient strains,(3) Cultivation of the transconjugants containing the vector in an .about.10% sucrose-containing nutrient medium,(4) Lysis of the sucrose-resistant clones, cleaving of the plasmids with restriction endonucleases and analysis of the fragments.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在棒状细菌中定位插入元件（IS元件）或转座子的方法，适用于上述的正选择系统，以这种方式发现的IS元件及其用途。该方法包括：（1）从大肠杆菌动员菌株可移动的非自转型载体的构建，其载体由（a）在大肠杆菌中含有复制子功能的DNA片段组成，（b）第二含有编码动员功能的DNA片段（含有oriT的Mob位点）的DNA片段，（c）在革兰氏阳性细菌中同源重组和/或含有棒状细菌功能性复制子的第三DNA片段，（d）DNA （2）通过共轭转移将该载体转移到棒状细胞受体菌株中，（3）在含有10％蔗糖的营养培养基中含有载体的转导结合体的培养物（4 ）分解蔗糖抗性克隆，用限制性内切核酸酶切割质粒并分析片段。

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